The knack of watering and fertilizing in the cultivation of Cymbidium
If you want to raise a good gentleman orchid, watering and fertilization is the key. Cymbidium has well-developed fleshy roots, which can store more water, too much watering and too little watering will affect the growth of new leaves, roots and arrows. The amount of water should be treated differently according to the specific situation, and we can generally grasp such principles: those with small pots, high temperature, good ventilation, fast evaporation and good soil permeability should be watered more, otherwise, they should be watered less. Generally, less water is needed at the seedling stage and more at the flowering stage. It is appropriate to water more in spring and summer, usually once a day.
Water can be watered once every two days in autumn. Low temperature in winter, watering should be less, generally every 5-7 days can be watered. Watering the orchid can not wait for the basin soil to be completely dry and then watered, it should be watered half-dry, so that the basin soil can often be kept moist, which is conducive to its growth and development. Water for watering flowers is better with magnetized water, Rain Water, snow water and river water, or tap water, but it should be stored for 2-3 days before use. When watering, it is best to use a spray can and spray evenly. Be careful not to let the water pour into the heart of the flower to prevent the rotten heart and the arrow. It is necessary to find ways to get rid of the unfaithful water in time. The newly changed plants should not be watered immediately to avoid root wound infection. Wait 2-3 days before watering thoroughly.
Magnolia likes fertilizer, but too much or too little fertilization will affect its growth and flowering. With excessive fertilization, the new leaves are easy to turn yellow, and seriously cause fleshy root rot; when there is a lack of fertilizer, the leaves are narrow and thin, light and dull, the flowers are small and the flowers are not bright. The gentleman orchid with reasonable fertilization has tall and straight green leaves, good glossiness, broad and thick leaves and large and colorful flowers. The method of "applying thin fertilizer frequently" should be adopted to fertilize the magnolia, and do not apply thick fertilizer and raw fertilizer. Spring is the peak growing season of Cymbidium, which has high requirements for nutrients. In addition to applying base fertilizer when changing pots, thin cake fertilizer and water are generally applied every 10 days during the growth period to promote the growth of new leaves.
Summer weather is hot, generally do not apply fertilizer, so as not to rot the roots. Thin fertilizer based on phosphate fertilizer is applied every 7 to 10 days in autumn to facilitate arrow drawing and flowering. If there are conditions, spraying 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution during flowering can make the flowers large and colorful and improve the seed setting rate. In winter, the growth of Cymbidium is slow, and the root absorption capacity of the plant is weak, so it is generally necessary to stop fertilization, but some plants and seedlings that are about to blossom can be topdressing liquid fertilizer every two weeks at room temperature above 15 ℃ to facilitate flowering and seedling growth.
The cultivation method of Magnolia introduces how to water the orchid
Gentleman orchid is the choice of many people to cultivate flowers indoors, this kind of flower cultivation is relatively simple, first of all, we should choose a good pot soil, can be placed in the indoor near the window, according to the characteristics of local temperature to master fertilizer and water. Next, let's take a detailed look at the introduction of the breeding method of Cymbidium, and how to water it.
How to raise a gentleman orchid
How to raise a gentleman's orchid-- shelter from the sun
In summer, the magnolia should be placed in an environment with good ventilation and no bright light. Gentleman orchid is a medium-light flower, suitable for the soft light of spring and autumn, not suitable for hot sun exposure. In summer, it is best to put the potted plants under the shade shed, and the sun penetrates through the cracks in the shade shed, so that the plants can receive weaker light. It is ideal to place it in a place where direct sunlight can be shielded from direct sunlight at noon and can be seen sooner or later. Generally speaking, summer shading should reach more than 60% and 70%.
How to raise Cymbidium-- cooling and humidifying
Put the magnolia in a ventilated place in summer. If the ambient temperature is above 35 ℃, the water in the soil evaporates too fast, which will make the water and nutrients of Cymbidium fall short of demand. Therefore, it is best to put the Magnolia basin on the pool or basin (with a wooden board), and often spray water around the plant and on the leaves, so as to improve the warm and humid environment of the orchid, so that it can grow in a small environment with a humidity of less than 25 ℃ and a humidity of 60% Rue 70%, in order to safely spend the summer and promote the growth of the orchid in summer.
How to raise the gentleman orchid-- watering the right amount
The magnolia is native to the primeval forest of South Africa, which makes it form the particularity of morphology and physiological function. Cymbidium has broad leaves and tender texture, which requires high soil water content and high air humidity. In the hot summer, the orchid grows slowly, the root system absorbs less water, but the foliar water evaporation is very large. Therefore, the gentleman orchid can not lack of water, otherwise the fleshy root shrinks, the leaf shape is thin and dull. When watering, we should adhere to the principle of watering half dry and watering thoroughly. But you can't water the topsoil as soon as it's dry. Otherwise, the potted soil is in a moist state for a long time, and it is easy to rot roots and yellow leaves. When watering, you must be careful not to let the water flow into the heart of the leaves, so as not to cause rotten heart disease and lead to "beheading".
How to raise Magnolia-- Control fertilization
The summer temperature is high, the gentleman orchid is in the semi-dormant or dormant state, therefore, it is necessary to control fertilization, apply little or not as much as possible. Because its root absorptive capacity is weak in this period, if fertilizing or fertilizing a little more, fertilizer accumulates around the root system for a long time, which is easy to cause rotting root and rotting stem. But during this period, if the temperature of the growing environment of Cymbidium is below 25 ℃, some dilute liquid fertilizer can be applied properly to promote its growth and shorten its dormancy period; if the temperature drops below 20 ℃ and the humidity meets the requirements, fertilizer can be applied as usual.
Watering method of Magnolia
The temperature and humidity at home, the size of the flowerpot, the permeability of the flower soil (air permeability), the season and other conditions are different, the interval of watering should not be fixed into one. The interval should be considered as the environment changes.
Let me tell you a few tips to judge whether it's time to water or not:
1. Knock. Tapping on the flowerpot's 1G, 2pm, 1ax, 3, the sound is clear that the water in the flower soil is not enough, so it needs watering. The dull sound shows that there is enough water and does not need watering.
2. OK. Feel the weight from the flowerpot at the front of the watering. Water it. After watering, pick up the flowerpot and feel the weight. After a long time, you will know if it is time to water the flowerpot as soon as you have some experience.
3. Probe. Is the most direct way. The fingers probed into the flower soil in about 1 stroke and felt humidity in 3 places. If you are wet, you don't need watering. It's wet and ready to be watered. If there is still a little moisture, it's time to water it.
The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network for more information.
Watering method of Magnolia
[FAQ] watering method of Magnolia
[expert answers]
Picture: gentleman's orchid
● 's trick to judge whether orchids should be watered or not:
1. Knock. Tapping on the flowerpot's 1G, 2pm, 1ax, 3, the sound is clear that the water in the flower soil is not enough, so it needs watering. The dull sound shows that there is enough water and does not need watering.
two。 OK. Feel the weight from the flowerpot at the front of the watering. Water it. After watering, pick up the flowerpot and feel the weight. After a long time, you will know if it is time to water the flowerpot as soon as you have some experience.
3. Probe. Is the most direct way. The fingers probed into the flower soil in about 1 stroke and felt humidity in 3 places. If you are wet, you don't need watering. It's wet and ready to be watered. If there is still a little moisture, it's time to water it.
4. Plug it in. Insert a chopstick on the edge of the basin. If there is clear water on the chopsticks, there is no need to water them, otherwise they will need watering.
●, how many days do you water the orchid?
Magnolia is a fleshy root, the root system has a certain water storage capacity, so it is more resistant to drought. However, drought tolerance does not mean that it can be short of water, and improper dry and wet is the main reason why it is difficult to raise a gentleman's orchid. The soil water content is 15% Mel 20%, and the water content is 30%. If the time is a little longer, the root will rot. Watering should be determined according to the size, season and weather of the seedlings. In April and May, watering gradually increased from 2-3 days to 1 day, and decreased from 1-2 days to 3-4 days after autumn.
How much is the ● gentleman orchid watered at a time?
The amount of water can be watered according to the following principles: those who belong to small pots and florets, high temperature, good ventilation, fast transpiration, prosperous growth and good soil permeability should be watered more, and vice versa. Many people think that the root of Magnolia is easy to rot, so it is appropriate to take a small amount of watering and fertilization, as a result, it is lack of water and fertilizer all the year round, and its growth is slow. Experience has proved that gentleman orchids must be "flooded". They should not wait until the basin soil is dry, and the basin soil should be watered when it is semi-dry, so that the basin soil can always remain moist. If the pot soil is too dry to water thoroughly for a while, you can put the flowerpot in the water pot, and the water depth is 1 stroke 3 of the flowerpot. Soak the basin soil slowly.
[editor's summary]
Cymbidium is a common ornamental flower in life, but in the cultivation of Cymbidium, watering is the most difficult to master, a little careless, easy to cause rotting roots. In this article, the editor of the first Agricultural Classic introduces you to judge the knocking of the door, the time of watering and the amount of watering. I hope it will be helpful to you.
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How to maintain the wealth tree?
Rich trees like to grow in a hot, humid and sunny environment. Giving certain light during the growing period can shorten the leaf nodes, thicken the expanded dry base, and make the whole plant more compact and plump. If there is not enough light for a long time, it will grow into a thin and tall shape. But it can't be put indoors for a long time.
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Selection of flowerpot and soil for cultivation of Cymbidium
When cultivating Cymbidium, a deep tube flowerpot with appropriate diameter should be selected according to the size of the plant, so as to facilitate the extension of fleshy roots. The gentleman orchid basin had better be specially made, its basin wall is very thin, the drainage hole of the basin bottom is also very large, the height is equal to 2 times of the caliber, and the ventilation and water permeability are very good.
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