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What are the matters needing attention in the cultivation and maintenance of rich trees?

Published: 2024-11-05 Author: mysheen

Last Updated: 2024/11/05, The rich tree, also known as Malaba chestnut, melon chestnut, etc., is an evergreen tree of the kapok family. At first, it was introduced to Taiwan as a fruit tree, but the flowers did not blossom when they were planted intentionally. Inadvertently insert willow but become overcast, as a fruit tree has not been promoted, potted ornamental is very popular, and quickly exported to Japan, South Korea

The rich tree, also known as Malaba chestnut, melon chestnut, etc., is an evergreen tree of the kapok family. At first, it was introduced to Taiwan as a fruit tree, but the flowers did not blossom when they were planted intentionally. Inadvertently insert willow but become overcast, as a fruit tree has not been promoted, potted ornamental is very popular, and quickly exported to Japan, South Korea. A large number of people poured into the mainland in the 1990s. With its graceful grace and dry posture, it is beautiful and unrestrained and unique. In addition, it has a good name, implying the meaning of "good luck and great wealth", so it is very popular with people from all walks of life, and it is soon popularized and widely cultivated in the mainland.

The rich tree is originally from Mexico, Venezuela and other places, and its sex is warm and humid. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-32 ℃, and the overwintering temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃. Xi Yang but avoid the scorching sun, drought tolerance is also more resistant to shade, soil requirements are not strict, suitable for the layout of a variety of indoor places. The seed of the rich tree is large, like Chinese chestnut, so it is sown on demand, and the substrate is made of vermiculite (or garden soil) and peat. Under suitable temperature, it can germinate 7-10 days after sowing.

When the seedlings grow 3-5 leaves, they should be transplanted into the pot. The stem base of the plant propagated by sowing seedling is enlarged and has high ornamental value, but there are few seeds in China at present. The family can use cutting propagation, but the base of the cutting stem is not inflated, which is a deficiency. Cuttings are generally combined with pruning, select full shoots, about 20 cm long, with 3 buds, insert into sand or vermiculite, shade and pay attention to maintain humidity, in 20-25 ℃ environment, about 3 ℃ can take root in 4 weeks. Rich tree plants are generally tall, in order to prevent top-heavy, so on the basin or turn the basin, to choose a larger plastic basin, usually 25 cm in caliber, a depth of 30 cm 35 cm is appropriate.

In the family layout, to plant height of about 1.5 meters is more appropriate, too tall, layout in the home will appear depressing instead. The basin will be turned once every 2 years and when you leave the room in April. As the plant continues to grow and grow thick, it is appropriate to change the larger flowerpot when turning the pot, and remove the withered roots and parts, and use 3 parts of garden soil, 1 part of river sand and 1 part of sawdust, plus a small amount of bean cake as base fertilizer. The pot should be planted shallowly, and do not bury the inflated roots in the soil. When leaving the room, the damaged branches can be boldly trimmed, if the plant is too tall, you can also re-cut the height down, its germination is very strong, do not be afraid of pruning can not send out new branches and leaves. (culture methods and matters needing attention of rich trees)

The multi-woven wealth tree can prune its stem slightly, so that the branches and leaves are distinct after germination, and the crown shape is more full. After leaving the room in April, with the rise of temperature, the germination and growth is accelerated, and the amount of water is also increased accordingly, but how much water is watered depends on the weather and the location. Rich trees store more water in the trunk, so they have a strong ability to withstand drought. when the basin soil is too much, it will cause the old leaves to yellow and fall off, but it will not be fatal, so it should be watered in time. Generally in the balcony and other places with good light, it should be watered once every two days from April to May.

After June, it should be moved to a semi-overcast place until September, otherwise the leaf edge will scorch and the leaf color will fade under the strong light. During this period of time, not only water should be sufficient, but also water spraying should be used to increase air humidity and keep the leaf surface clean. In addition, urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate were used as topdressing alternately, twice a month until October, which was helpful to the expansion of the base of the stem.

If it's in the corner of the room. Poor lighting and ventilation, watering should pay attention to check the wet condition of the basin soil, so that it is not dry or irrigated. According to practice, even watering once a week is enough in summer, and the interval between watering in spring and autumn should be longer. Now many families are wooden floors, watering should pay special attention, otherwise the water will spill from the basin and soak the floor. In addition, too much water in the basin is also harmful, water will continue to be absorbed into the basin soil through the capillary action, the basin soil has been wet, not conducive to root growth, serious plants will rot roots, death, which is often ignored by people.

The summer light is too strong for the wealth tree, but the light in the corner such as the living room is too weak and not good, and the branches germinating in the insufficient light are thin and weak, and are very long, destroying the original tree shape. If possible, try to get close to the window or take it to the balcony regularly (about half a month) to receive light. On the other hand, it can be arranged through pruning to keep the crown neat and not disorderly, and at the same time promote branching and make the crown fuller.

In late October, the outdoor wealth tree should be moved to the sunny place indoors. If the branches are too dense, some of them can be removed appropriately to facilitate storage. It is appropriate to keep the room temperature above 10 ℃ in winter, and the leaves below 5 ℃ will be frozen, especially the cold wind at the gap between doors and windows at night is the most harmful to the wealth tree to survive the winter. You might as well wrap the plant in a large plastic bag to protect against cold. Watering in winter should be dry rather than wet, just keep the soil slightly moist. If the matters needing attention for the cultivation and maintenance of the rich tree can not meet your requirements, you can also take a look at how to raise the rich tree.

How to cultivate rich trees when planting them? A complete Collection of cultivation and maintenance methods of Rich trees

Rich tree pictures and information materials: http://hua.fengqiaoju.com/?album-read-id-715.html

If you want to make a fortune and grow well, you should not only water it, but also ensure the supply of fertilizer. Fertilize the rich trees and master the principle of applying thin fertilizer frequently. For example, if a rich tree is in a flowerpot with a diameter of 20 centimeters, it only takes 20 grams to apply biological fertilizer at a time, and if chemical fertilizer is applied, it will be mixed at a proportion of 3/1000 and poured into the pot. The method of spraying fertilizer to the leaf surface can also be used. Fertilizer can be applied once in about 20 days.

Finally, we should pay attention to create a ventilated environment for the rich tree. If it is not ventilated for a long time, the rich tree is easy to get pests.

Malama chestnut, also known as melon chestnut, is a rich tree. It is a small evergreen tree of the kapok family. Originally from Mexico, Costa Rica. Leaves palmate, leaflets 7-11, oblong to Obovate. There are horticultural varieties, flowers and leaves, rich trees. Because the name of the rich tree is welcomed by businessmen and the general public, with beautiful shape, bright green leaves and hammer-shaped trunk, it is suitable for layout and beautification at home, so it has developed rapidly in China's flower market in recent years. During festivals, hotels, restaurants, businesses and citizens scramble to buy more for good luck.

Key points of cultivation of Wealth Tree

1. Temperature. The lowest temperature in winter is 16-18 ℃, below which the leaves of the rich trees turn yellow and fall off, and the rich trees below 10 ℃ are easy to die.

2. Light. The rich tree is a strong positive plant, which is planted in open field in Hainan Island and other places. However, the wealth tree has a strong ability to tolerate shade, and it can be enjoyed continuously for 2-4 weeks in places with weak indoor light. And then put it in a place with strong light.

3. Water. The rich tree should have sufficient water during the high temperature growing period, but it has strong drought tolerance and will not be harmed if it is not watered for several days. Rich trees must avoid stagnant water in the basin and reduce watering in winter.

4. Air temperature. The growth period likes the higher air temperature; can often spray a small amount of water to the leaf surface.

5. Change the basin of the rich tree. The basin can be changed in spring as needed.

Hand tree, commonly known as wealth tree, is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Araliaceae, with erect stems, alternate leaves, long stalks, palmately compound leaves, 12 leaflets, 12-15 cm long and 6 cm wide. Because of its peculiar tree-shaped leaf shape, commonly known as auspicious, and because of its good luck, more and more people have been introduced recently.

This flower is native to Australia and some islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is suitable for warm, moist, ventilated and well-ventilated environment. It grows best in loose, fertile and well-drained soil.

Potted rich trees should change their pots once in 1-2 years, when they leave the house in spring, and prune yellow leaves and weak branches to promote them to germinate new shoots. Watering should follow the principle of wet between dry and dry. In spring and autumn, watering is dense according to the weather, such as sunny, rainy, dry and wet, generally once a day, when the temperature exceeds 35 ℃, at least twice a day, fertilizing twice a month in the growing season, and spraying water for new leaves to maintain high environmental humidity; shade should be carried out from June to September to maintain 60% to 70% light transmittance or placed in a place with bright scattered light. After entering the room in winter, the temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, it is better to keep it at about 10 ℃, water it once every 5-7 days, and ensure sufficient light. In addition, in the growing season, such as poor ventilation, prone to red spiders and shell insects, should pay attention to observation. Insect pests should be caught or sprayed in time.