[planting method of mulberry flowers] how to grow mulberry flowers
In the potted mulberry flower culture method, the mulberry flower culture is not difficult, and the adaptability of the mulberry flower is also very strong, if the potted plant can survive quickly, here is a detailed introduction to the potted mulberry flower culture method.
Daily management of Fusang flower
1. Changing basins and pruning
The pot soil should be loose and fertile sandy loam, and the pot should be changed before moving out in early spring and April every year.
There are three things to do when changing the basin:
One is to replace it with new cultivation soil.
The second is to cut off some of the overdense curled fibrous roots.
The third is to apply sufficient base fertilizer and slightly phosphate fertilizer to the bottom of the basin.
In order to keep the tree shape graceful and with a large amount of flowers, according to the characteristics of strong sprouting ability of mulberry branches, pruning and shaping can be carried out before and after leaving the room in early spring, except for 2-3 buds at the base, all the upper branches are cut, pruning can promote the development of new branches, the growth will be more exuberant, and the plant shape will also be beautiful. After pruning, due to the reduction of aboveground consumption, it is necessary to properly control water and fertilizer.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of Fusang flower:
1. Soil: it can adapt to all kinds of soil, but the fertile and loose slightly acidic soil is the best.
2. Temperature: the optimum temperature for the growth of Fusang is 15-25 ℃ and 13-18 ℃ from October to March of the following year. The winter temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, otherwise the leaves turn yellow and fall off. It is easy to suffer frost damage when the temperature is lower than 0 ℃, but it can still grow normally at high temperature above 30 ℃.
3. Sunshine: Fusang is a strong positive plant. Sufficient light is needed during the growing period in order to grow and bloom normally. If the light is insufficient, the bud is easy to fall off, the flower is small and the color is dim, but when the sun is too strong, the plant will burn, so it should be protected by shade properly.
Propagation of potted mulberry
Family cultivation of mulberry usually uses cuttings to propagate. Select biennial strong branches or current year semi-lignified branches, cut 10 cm, leave top leaves, cut flat, insert in sand bed, 4-5 cm deep (sand bed requires 15-20 cm sand bed). Immediately after insertion, water is watered once, then covered with plastic cloth, and the slotting bed should be sprayed frequently to increase humidity. After 1 week, the sun can be accepted gradually, and it can take root in about 20 days under 18 ℃ 25.
About a month after insertion, the cuttings already have strong roots, so they should be pots in time. The size of the pot can be determined according to the size of the plant planted. Generally, the survival of the seedlings can be done with a basin with a caliber of 12 murine and 15 cm. The proportion of basin soil is prepared according to the volume ratio of pastoral soil, cake fertilizer and sand at 10:1:2. When planting, the root system should be damaged as little as possible and the sun should be shaded properly so as to reduce the damage to the seedlings and help the seedlings to resume growth as soon as possible.
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