The culture method of five-color plum and the appreciation of pictures of five-color plum

Five-color flower is a very unique flower plant, its inflorescence often has multicolor changes, and the flower color is very rich. Because of its rich flowers and colors, long flowering period, strong dust resistance and dirt resistance, it is a kind of flower preferred in horticulture and garden planting. Next, let's take a look at the breeding method of five-colored plum and its picture appreciation together with the editor.

Introduction of five-colored plum

Five-colored plum is native to South America, West India and other places. It is an evergreen shrub plant. Its flowering period is from mid to late April to mid-February every year. If the temperature is moderate, colorful plum can blossom all year round, and it is also a kind of everlasting plant. In its inflorescence, small flowers of many colors can often be seen in a cluster of inflorescences, so it is called five-colored plum or colorful plum. And its branches and leaves contain a special irritating smell, but also have the effect of removing mosquitoes.

Introduction to the growth habits of Prunus mume

Prunus mume is a kind of plant that likes warm and humid climate. It is adaptable, resistant to drought and barren, but not cold-resistant. It grows well in loose, fertile and well drained sandy soil. Its florescence is from June to October, and it likes warm, moist and sunny places. Drought-resistant, slightly shady, not cold-resistant. It is basically cultivated in the open field in the south and can be used as a potted ornament in the north. The requirement of soil quality is not strict, and the fertile and loose sandy soil grows best. Five-colored plum is a tropical plant, like high temperature and humidity, but also resistant to dry heat, cold resistance is poor, as long as the temperature is above 10 ℃, its leaves will not fall off.

Culture method of five-colored plum

1. Temperature: five-colored plum is drought-resistant and not cold-resistant. Its growth temperature is generally 20-25 ℃. In winter, it should be placed in a sunny place and maintained at an indoor temperature of 15 ℃. In winter maintenance of five-color plum, control watering, stop fertilization, so that the plant dormancy, more than 8 ℃ can safely survive the winter.

2. Watering: five-colored plum likes a humid environment, so it is necessary to keep the basin soil moist during its growth period to avoid excessive dryness. And spray water on its leaf surface to increase the humidity of the air.

3. Lighting: five-colored plum is a light-loving plant. In its peak growing season, it can be raised outdoors in a sunny and hungry place, and there is no need to shade it when it is hungry in summer. But during the breeding period, it requires places with good ventilation and plenty of light. If the light is insufficient, the plants will grow too long, the stems and branches will be thin and long, and the flowering will be rare, which will seriously affect the ornamental plants.

4. Soil: five-color plum has no strict requirements for planting soil. It can grow in sandy soil, clay soil, acid soil or calcareous soil, but it grows vigorously in fertile and loose sandy soil.

5. Fertilization: because the flowering period of five-colored plum is very long, it is generally necessary to apply fertilizer once a month in the other three seasons except that there is no need to fertilize it in winter. 20 days before flowering, urea fertilizer should be applied every 10 days to make its branches and leaves luxuriant and colorful.

6. Pruning: the growth of five-colored plum is relatively fast. In the process of breeding, it can be pruned in order to keep its tree shape beautiful. When pruning each time, the twigs should be cut short after flowering, and the plant should be re-cut from late autumn to early winter before entering the house.

7. Insect pests: the leaves of five-colored plum are most easily damaged by leaf withered nematodes. if it is found that its leaf color becomes light and has light brown spots, 15% aldicarb granules can be used according to 5-6 grams per square meter of potted soil, or 2-3 grams of pot medicine with a diameter of about 25 square meters. Or use 3% carbofuran, each basin according to 3-5 grams deep into the soil. It can also be killed by foliar spraying with 1000 times of 50% fenitrothion emulsion, 50% permanent ester and 50% carbaryl wettable powder.

Conclusion: five-colored plum has beautiful flowers, long flowering period, green trees and flowers all the year round, and has the characteristics of strong resistance to dust and dirt. it is one of the flowers and plants planted in parks and courtyards. It can also be potted, and they are all flowers of great ornamental value. The above is all the content that the editor has brought to you. After reading the introduction of the editor, I believe you all understand the breeding methods of five-colored plum.

Conclusion: five-colored plum has beautiful flowers, long flowering period, green trees and flowers all the year round, and has the characteristics of strong resistance to dust and dirt. it is one of the flowers and plants planted in parks and courtyards. It can also be potted, and they are all flowers of great ornamental value. The above is all the content that the editor has brought to you. After reading the introduction of the editor, I believe you all understand the breeding methods of five-colored plum.