[how to raise stone flowers] the culture method of stone flowers
Stone flowers like the cool environment in winter and summer, afraid of low temperature, like sufficient sunshine but strong light, the temperature suitable for growth is 10 Mel 30 ℃, generally grow 3-4 years from the gap can open yellow, white, pink flowers, usually open in the afternoon, closed in the evening, florescence is generally about 3 Mel 7 days, the flowers are very beautiful.
First, how to raise raw stone flowers
1. Reproduction: commonly used sowing and reproduction. Sowing from April to May, the seeds are small, sown indoors, and the sowing temperature is 22 to 24 degrees. About 7 to 10 days after sowing, the seedlings germinate, the seedlings are very small, the growth is slow, and the management must be careful. It takes 2 to 3 years for seedlings to bloom.
2. Cultivation: the maintenance of stone flower seedlings is difficult, and they like the warm climate in winter and cool in summer. When new globular leaves grow from 3 to 4 mesh every year, the old globular leaves gradually atrophy, and the new globular leaves grow longer and thicker in summer, keeping 2 globular leaves all the time. Need more water during the growing period, but not too wet, at the same time fertilize every half of the eye, but the fertilizer liquid must not stain the globular leaves. Fertilization is suspended after autumn flowering. Each season is sunny enough to maintain, in case of low temperature or too shady, globular leaves do not grow well, will gradually shrink. Potted stone flowers, with few and shallow roots, can be surrounded by brightly colored pebbles, which not only support farming, but also increase ornamental effect.
3. Diseases and insect pests: leaf spot disease and leaf rot are mainly easy to occur. 65% zinc wettable powder can be used to spray wine 600 times. Insect pests are harmful to ants and root-knot nematodes. Soil exchange method is used to reduce nematode damage. To prevent ants, you can use a set of basin waterproof maintenance, so that ants can not climb to the tender multi-plan spherical leaves. The shape and color of stone flowers are similar to those of colored pebbles with a wide variety and rich colors. It is a world-famous small succulent plant, which is often used for potted plants for indoor viewing.
II. Seedling maintenance of raw stone flower
Seedling watering to see that the soil is slightly dry is about to be watered, fungicides once a week, as long as the light is sufficient, generally there will not be overgrowth. All the way to the peeling stage, many novices who have just raised stones have only heard that the water will be cut off during the peeling period, but they don't count exactly when they start to break. The varieties numbered here are easier to control, and the growth status of the numbers are almost the same. basically, a peeling is almost done, as long as you see a crack in the middle of a stone and you can see that there are small stones inside, you can start to cut off water. Here we want to talk about mixed, mixed seeds in which many varieties grow. Although the time of peeling is not much different, it is also uneven. We need to take an intermediate amount here, need careful observation, and find that a small part of the stone is cracked. About 1 / 5 of them have seen the crack and can begin to cut off the water. The water will be cut off thoroughly, and don't be afraid of dying. Generally, a small amount of dead in the peeling period is normal. There are always some weak seedlings to die, do not see dead, start watering, must decisively and thoroughly break to the end, until the outer skin of the seedlings have become withered and yellow into a thin layer, the water cut-off period should be over. At this time, we have to start a small amount of water supply, so that plants slowly recover into the growth state, water supply time is usually at night, at the beginning, do not give too much water. Take a spray can and spray a small amount of water to make the surface of the basin slightly wet. After a few days, the basin soil is dry, and then spray, you will find that the plant slowly break through the old skin, into the rapid growth, this period of time must not supply too much water, easy to grow. At the same time, pay attention to sterilization and insecticidal, as long as get some carbofuran or Bayer small green particles scattered on the surface of the basin soil. Raw stone flowers only need to kill soil worms. Killing insects is usually carried out in spring and autumn.
Third, how to maintain the molting process of raw stone flower
The molting process of stone flower is usually in the late winter and early spring, the middle seam of the plant gradually cracks, one or two or three new plants grow up gradually, while the original plant gradually withered and replaced by the new plant. The process of replacing the old plant with the new plant is the process of peeling and growing and the reproduction of stone flower. In the process of molting, do not spray water on the plant. Why can't water get to the plant during molting? Because the molting period of old skin watering can easily be infected with bacteria, and then rot.
It should be noted that not all raw stone flowers have the same method of cutting off water. With regard to the molting of stone flowers, do not always can not help but want to water the stone flowers that do not molt well, in fact, the peeling period of stone flowers is very long, two or three months before and after, this is for adult plants. The molting period of the seedlings will be relatively short. During the molting period of the adult plant, it is necessary not to give a drop of water, which will prolong the molting period. In addition to the difference between the water cut off of adult plants and seedlings, there are also differences in the size and variety of stone flowers.
In addition, the peeling period can be full light on full light, they are not easy to sunburn (this is for adults) seedlings relatively reduce direct light. It is not until the old skin on the outside of the raw stone flower dries into a thin film that it is considered peeling. In other words, dry and white, gently get the old skin down, this time stone flower is really peeling. After peeling, the stone flower is watered for the first time. For the first time, the water diluted 10000 times by methyl topiramate is used to water the stone flower, either half-thoroughly or completely. The so-called half-penetration is to use a watering pot to water the stone flower around the stone flower. Don't pour it on the raw stone flowers, this will be fine.
The above is the method of how to raise the stone flower and how to maintain it in the molting process. In the process of molting, we must pay attention to the loss of water and light, always pay attention to the changes of stone flowers, the first watering after molting must be given a certain amount of fat water, so that stone flowers grow bigger and more prosperous.
They are not easily sunburned (this is for adult plants) the seedlings relatively reduce direct light. It is not until the old skin on the outside of the raw stone flower dries into a thin film that it is considered peeling. In other words, dry and white, gently get the old skin down, this time stone flower is really peeling. After peeling, the stone flower is watered for the first time. For the first time, the water diluted 10000 times by methyl topiramate is used to water the stone flower, either half-thoroughly or completely. The so-called half-penetration is to use a watering pot to water the stone flower around the stone flower. Don't pour it on the raw stone flowers, this will be fine.
The above is the method of how to raise the stone flower and how to maintain it in the molting process. In the process of molting, we must pay attention to the loss of water and light, always pay attention to the changes of stone flowers, the first watering after molting must be given a certain amount of fat water, so that stone flowers grow bigger and more prosperous.
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