Tips on Family Flower Culture skills

It's hot summer again. In terms of the current weather, the most important thing for breeding flowers is to select seeds and avoid moldy, pay attention to proper fertilization so as not to burn the roots of plants, and do a good job of heatstroke prevention and cooling to avoid leaves and corolla yellowing.

1. Identification skills of family flower breeding seeds

1. Visual inspection: judge the quality of seeds. Such as seed fullness, uniformity, impurities and the number of incomplete seeds, color is normal, there is no pest, plaque or mildew.

2. Olfactory test: use nose to judge whether seeds have mildew, deterioration and odor. Such as germination of seeds with sweet, moldy seeds with sour or wine.

3. Tactile inspection: If the hand is inserted into the seed bag, it feels loose, smooth, small resistance and noisy. When grasping the seed with hand, the seed is easy to flow from the hand and the moisture is small.

4. Teeth test: gently increase the pressure with teeth, cut off the seeds, if the feeling is laborious, the sound is crisp, the soft plasmid end surface falls off powder, the hard grain end surface is neat, the moisture content is low.

5. Auditory test: Grasp a handful of seeds tightly, five fingers activity, listen to no rustle sound; varieties with peel grab shaking or raise listening sound, generally the louder the sound, the less moisture content.

6. When purchasing seeds, you should choose seeds produced and distributed by reputable seed enterprises. When purchasing seeds, you should ask for purchase vouchers, product specifications, seed labels, etc.

Second, family flower culture fertilization skills

1. Broken eggshell fertilizer: the eggshell crushed buried in the flowerpot, is a good fertilizer, can make potted flowers grow luxuriantly, leaves bloom.

2. Medical stone fertilizer: sprinkle a layer of medical stone particles in the flowerpot, which can promote the growth of flowers and prolong the flowering period.

3. Peel neutralization alkaline pot soil: peel neutralization alkaline soil is to peel off the apple skin and apple core and soak it in cold water, often with this water watering flowerpots, can gradually reduce the alkalinity of the pot soil, conducive to the growth of some plants.

4. Collect organic fertilizer for potted plants: family flowers should not be used frequently chemical fertilizer. Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other major fertilizers needed for flower cultivation can be collected in daily life. For example: moldy edible waste peanuts, beans, melon seeds and miscellaneous grains are nitrogen-containing fertilizers, after fermentation as base fertilizer or soaked into solution for topdressing, can promote the growth of flowers and trees, these wastes mixed in the culture soil, add some water into plastic bags placed in the corner, after a period of decomposition, can become excellent organic fertilizer.

In early spring, all kinds of flowers will enter the vigorous growth season, at this time can be sprayed on the foliage or leaf back 1 to 3 times 1% Bordeaux mixture to prevent disease.

Third, family flower breeding anti-high temperature skills

1. Do a good job of shading the strong light. Flowers that are afraid of both high temperature and strong light, such as Begonia, cyclamen, orchids, etc., should be properly shaded or maintained under shade or moved indoors during the day to cool down, so as to provide necessary cool environment for normal growth and development of summer and high temperature prevention.

2. Take shelter from rain. Summer rains are heavy and last for a long time. Rapid cooling after rainfall is easy to damage root hairs. After the rain ponding, will make the root respiration blocked, thus causing rot root. Therefore, flowers that are weak or semi-dormant in midsummer should be placed in shelters or properly covered, and accumulated water should be removed in time.

3. In the continuous high temperature days, it is also necessary to water properly, spray leaves, spray water around the plants to cool down, and create a cool and humid small environment for them. However, when watering and watering, avoid the hot noon.

4. For potted plants placed indoors, attention should also be paid to ventilation. Because poor ventilation will hinder respiration, affect the normal growth of flowers, and even cause flowers to die gradually. So you can open windows for potted plants at night or place them outdoors for ventilation.

5. For flowers with dense branches and leaves, proper pruning is also needed.

After mastering these tips introduced above, I believe that you can increase your confidence in raising a green plant. In fact, the cultivation of flowers are the same, the most important thing is to be careful and flexible, and good at finding fun from flower cultivation, so you can easily raise a pot of beautiful flowers.