How much have you mastered the culture methods and matters needing attention of Anthurium andraeanum?
Such as a gently unfolded red palm, in the palm erected golden ears of flesh, bright and eye-catching, it is our protagonist today's "Buddha bud". Often known as Anthurium andraeanum, also known as Candle, Anzu Flower, Crane Flower, Red Goose Palm, Goose Palm Red, no matter what the name, it has a place in people's hearts with its unique charm. Many friends will plant Anthurium andraeanum in their flowerpots to beautify the interior. So, how much have you mastered the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Anthurium andraeanum?
Before understanding the culture methods and precautions of Anthurium andraeanum, let's take a look at the characteristics of Anthurium andraeanum: Anthurium belongs to Araceae, perennial evergreen herbaceous plants, it is a typical semi-fleshy whisker root system, and has aerial roots. Stem extremely short, nearly stemless. Can blossom all the year round, the general plant grows to a certain period of time, each axilla can produce buds and blossom. Anthurium andraeanum, its florescence is long, cut flowers can be raised in water for up to one and a half months, and cut leaves can be used as leaves for flower arrangement. Can be used as a potted plant, potted single flowering period can be as long as 4-6 months, annual flowering.
In raising Anthurium andraeanum at home, we should pay attention to the following aspects:
First, humidity
Anthurium andraeanum needs about 70% air humidity for normal growth, which is generally difficult to achieve in ordinary family farming. You can use clean wet towels to wet the leaves several times a day, or spray water around the plant regularly to increase air humidity. (but do not sprinkle the flowers with water, so as not to affect the ornamental quality.)
II. Watering and fertilizing
Under normal growth conditions, dry wetlands can be seen to water the cultivated soil every week. Generally grasp the principle that the soil surface is not dry or irrigated, and the soil surface is thoroughly watered. The watering times and amount of water can be reduced appropriately in spring, autumn and winter. 7-8% special nutrient solution or 500 times diluted fertilizer water should be applied with watering every half month.
3. Pruning
In general, during the growth of Anthurium andraeanum, the basal petiole degenerates gradually, and the stipules can be cut off in time when the stipules become dry. When the pedicel turns yellow after anthesis, it should also be cut off from the protective post with 2 cm left at the base as soon as possible.
4. Temperature
For family breeding of Anthurium andraeanum, the temperature should be guaranteed as much as possible. The optimum growth temperature of Anthurium andraeanum is 16-24 ℃, and the lowest temperature should be above 12 ℃. If ordinary families have heating facilities, this condition is easy to achieve. But at the same time, it must be noted that the flowerpot should not be placed on or too close to the radiator. When the summer temperature exceeds 30 ℃, the flowers should be moved to a ventilated room opposite to the north, and water can be sprayed around the plants to cool down.
5. Lighting
Anthurium andraeanum must have sufficient scattered light for normal growth, and family culture should generally pay attention to: avoid strong light to direct leaves and flowers in summer, and move to the vicinity of the window in autumn and winter to increase light. It is also necessary to rotate the plant regularly to ensure that it receives uniform light and promote the perfection of its crown shape.
These are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Anthurium andraeanum. Friends who like Anthurium andraeanum can accumulate this knowledge, which will be of great benefit to the cultivation of Anthurium andraeanum in the future. Be a conscientious person and make your life more considerate and enjoyable.
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