How to raise Carnation Culture method of Carnation

Carnations have high ornamental value and their own efficacy. Today, I would like to recommend how to raise carnations. Friends who like carnations can try to grow them themselves.

The efficacy and function of carnations:

1. Carnation has the effect of beautifying and whitening the skin, removing freckles and wrinkles, and can be used to regulate female endocrine disorders.

2. Carnation contains all kinds of trace elements needed by the human body, which can improve blood circulation, promote the metabolism of the body, strengthen the kidney and tonify the essence, treat fatigue, cough and eliminate thirst.

3. Carnations have the functions of clearing heart and removing dryness, eliminating inflammation and eliminating annoyance. It is effective in the treatment of headache and toothache.

4. Carnation can calm the mind and quench thirst, invigorate the stomach, regulate blood lipids and lose weight.

Precautions for carnations: please put them in a cool and dry place indoors to avoid children taking them by themselves.

Suitable for brewing carnations: forget-me-not, Violet, Rose King, Peony, Plum Blossom.

Introduction to the bubble method and drinking method of carnations: take 3-4 carnations flowers and soak in boiling water for three minutes.

How to raise carnations? How to raise carnations:

1. Soil: Carnation planting requires clayey soil with good drainage, rich humus, good fertilizer retention and slightly alkaline.

two。 Watering: carnations have strong growth and strong resistance to drought. In rainy and wet areas, the soil is easy to harden and the root system develops abnormally due to poor ventilation, so attention should be paid to loosening the soil and drainage in the rainy season. During the period of vigorous growth, timely watering, more watering, usually watering to keep the soil moist. Water should be sprayed and moistened before blooming.

3. Fertilization: carnations like fertilizer, apply sufficient amount of baking fertilizer and bone powder before planting, and constantly apply liquid fertilizer during the growing period, generally apply mature thin fertilizer and water every 10 days or so, and apply topdressing after flower picking.

4. Other: carnations flowers are very beautiful, but also the most valuable, how to make carnations blossom? This needs to start with the seedlings, mainly coring, that is, knocking out the branches. When the seedlings grow 8 to 9 pairs of leaves, the coring is carried out for the first time, leaving 4 Murray 6 pairs of leaves; when the lateral branches grow more than 4 pairs of leaves

For the second time, 4 pairs of leaves were reserved for each branch, and the whole plant had 15 lateral branches at last. There is only one bud at the top of each side branch during bud pregnancy, and the budding buds and lateral branches in the axils below the top should be removed in time. Cut off the pedicel in time after the first flowering, leaving only two buds at the base of each branch. After picking the heart again and again, it can make the plant shape beautiful and the flowers colorful.

The important characteristic of carnations is that they love strong light, but it is not the hot sun. Whether indoor potted plants or greenhouse planting, they all need sufficient light. Putting them in a sunny position is of great benefit to the growth of carnations.

Breeding methods of Carnation Culture

Carnations can be propagated by cutting, sowing, tissue culture and other methods. In general, the main method of routine propagation is cuttings.

Cuttage propagation is mostly carried out in spring, in addition to summer, other times can also be carried out. The slotting medium can be perlite plus peat or coke chaff. The strong lateral branches in the middle of the plant should be selected for cuttings, and the internodes should be short. When picking cuttings, take the branches by hand and pull them down, so that the base of the cuttings has the main stem cortex, so that it is easier to survive. Cut in immediately after harvest, do not wilt the branches and leaves, otherwise greatly reduce the survival rate, or soak the cuttings in water before cutting, so that the cuttings absorb enough water, and then cut in after the growing point hardens. In order to improve the survival rate of the cuttings, the cuttings could be treated with naphthylacetic acid or indole butyric acid at the concentration of 10 mg / kg. Insert it for shade and spray water frequently. At 13-15 ℃, it took root in about 20 days.

Sowing propagation is mainly used for cross breeding, or to produce potted flowers with hybrid seeds of the first generation. The suitable temperature for transplanting is 18-20 ℃, germinating in 1 week, and mature in 2-3 months.

Tissue culture and propagation is an important means to produce virus-free seedlings, and it is widely used in cut flower production. Generally, the stem tip is used for detoxification culture, and then a large number of propagation.

The above is the introduction of how to raise carnations. I hope you can enjoy today's article.