Planting method of cardamom efficacy of cardamom

I believe we are no stranger to the traditional Chinese medicine cardamom. As a common plant used in traditional Chinese medicine, cardamom has high medicinal value. today, let's take a look at what are the functions of cardamom?

Cardamom is a perennial evergreen herb. There are four kinds of traditional Chinese medicine named after cardamom, namely, nutmeg, cardamom, red cardamom and white cardamom. These four varieties are rich in volatile oil and have aromatic ambition.

The efficacy and function of cardamom

Cardamom has the effect of dryness and dampness, eliminating phlegm, intercepting malaria, eliminating food, but qi deficiency or blood deficiency, those without cold and dampness abstain from taking cardamom, cardamom to treat malaria, cold phlegm condensation in the stomach, not easy to solve: cardamom, Changshan, Anemarrhena, Wumei, betel nut, licorice, pangolin. Pan-fried suit. (grass cardamom drink in the New Book of Mercy)

1. Cardamom for spleen pain and fullness: two cardamom kernels. Fry wine and serve it. ("Renzhai points directly to Fang")

2. Cardamom cures malaria, the pulse is chord-collecting, but the heat is not cold, or the heat is more cold than cold, the diaphragm is full of food, the mouth is bitter and the tongue is dry, upset, thirsty, yellow red in urine, and the viscera is disadvantageous: Qingpi (white), Magnolia (ginger stir-fry), Atractylodes macrocephala, cardamom kernel, Bupleurum (to the gourd), Poria cocos (peeling), Pinellia ternata (soup bubble seven times), Scutellaria baicalensis, licorice (broth) and so on. A fine file. Take 20 grams each, one and a half pieces of water, five slices of ginger, fried to seven minutes, remove me, warm clothes, at any time. ("Jisheng recipe" Qingpi decoction)

Use water for an hour, fry for eight minutes, and warm clothes in the afternoon. (Dayuan drink in the Theory of Plague)

4. Cardamom for the treatment of gastrointestinal cold and heat discord, dysentery red white, and volt heat diarrhea, dirty poison and hematochezia: cardamom, licorice, elm, Fructus Aurantii (to go to the stomach, stir-fried with bran). The best is divided into rough ends. Take 10 grams each, use one and a half pieces of water, simmer ginger, smash it, fry it for seven minutes, and take it at any time. ("applicable party" cardamom drink)

5. Cardamom for malaria, cold phlegm condensation in the stomach, not easy to solve: cardamom, Changshan, Rhizoma Anemarrhena, Wumei, betel nut, licorice, pangolin. Pan-fried suit. (grass cardamom drink in the New Book of Mercy)

6. Cardamom treats swollen cold and malaria does not heal, vibrates cold and less heat, does not eat green face, or defecation, urination is more: cardamom kernel, aconite (cannon, peeling navel). Equal parts, fine files. Each take 25 grams, two pieces of water, seven slices of ginger, one jujube, fried to seven minutes, go to my warm clothes, at any time. ("Jisheng prescription" Fruit decoction)

Cardamom is the fruit of Zingiberaceae plant cardamom, cardamom has the effect of dryness and dampness, expelling phlegm and intercepting malaria, digestion and digestion, cardamom is the main treatment of malaria, phlegm and fullness, epigastric cold pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, food accumulation.

The propagation mode of cardamom

Cardamom can be propagated with seeds and ramets.

Seed propagation

Sow in trenches with a row spacing of 10-15 cm, cover 0.5 cm of soil after sowing, cover the bed with grass, start to unearth in 20-30 days, and take 40-60 days from sowing to seedling completion. When 2-3 leaves appeared in the seedlings, the seedlings or moving beds were carried out to accelerate the increase of leaves. When the leaves were 5-7 leaves, the plants began to tiller, and the seedling height was about 30 meters. The row spacing of the plant is 1 m × 1.5-2 m. Plant 2-3 seedlings per hole, do not plant too deep, so as not to affect the root shoot. After planting, compacted and drenched with root water.

Ramet propagation

Strong and high-yielding plants were selected in the field, and their rhizomes were cut, with 2-3 aboveground stems on each rhizome. In general, for the luxuriant biennial clumps, 8-10 small clumps can be used as seedlings, along with digging.

Morphological characteristics of cardamom

Leaf

The plant of cardamom is up to 3 meters high. Leaf blade linear-lanceolate, 50-65 cm long and 6-9 cm wide, apex acuminate, with a short tip, base attenuate, both sides asymmetric, margin hairy, both surfaces glabrous or sparsely hirsute on the back of leaves; petiole 1.5-2 cm long; ligule 5-8 mm long, coarsely hairy.

Flowers

Racemes of cardamom terminal, erect, to 20 cm long, inflorescence rachis light green, hirsute, pedicels ca. 3 mm; bracteoles milky white, broadly elliptic, ca. 3.5 cm long, base hirsute, gradually reduced upward to glabrous; calyx campanulate, 2-2.5 cm long, tip irregularly toothed, dehiscent on one side, ciliate or absent, outer coat. Corolla tube ca. 8 mm, Corolla lobes margin slightly revolute, ciliate; lateral staminodes absent; labellum triangular-ovate, 3.5-4 cm long, apical minutely 2-lobed, with colored stripes radiating from center to margin; ovary indumentum, ca. 5 mm in diam.; glands 1.5 mm long; anther chamber 1.2-1.5 mm long. Fruit globose, about 3 cm in diameter, golden yellow when ripe.

The flowering period of cardamom is from April to June and the fruiting period is from May to August.

The above is the introduction of cardamom. I hope it will be helpful to you.

The above is the introduction of cardamom. I hope it will be helpful to you.