Matters needing attention in the breeding method of evergreen, Queen of Silver
The Silver Queen evergreen
Silver queen, also known as silver queen evergreen, silver queen thick rib grass, silver queen bright silk grass. The leaf color is beautiful, especially shade-resistant, and has a unique ability to purify the air. Decorating potted plants in the hall, you will feel bright and comfortable. At present, it is fashionable to cut leaves and arrange flowers for leisure or decorate the outdoor environment. In addition to watching and purifying the air, the Silver Queen is also a good fengshui plant. A pot of Silver Queen at home can attract good fortune and ward off evil spirits.
Morphological characteristics of Silver Queen
The silver queen is a perennial herb with a height of 30ml / 40cm, an erect stem and an unbranched stem with obvious internodes. The leaves are alternate, the petiole is long, the base is enlarged into a sheath, the leaf is narrow and long, light green, the leaf surface has gray-green stripes, and the area is larger. Roots yellow, bean-sprouted, very small. Above the root are leaves, unopened leaves round, wrapped. The new leaves are light green, the middle is gray and some light green spots, the back is light green, like the leaves of a big tree. The grown leaves are slightly darker in color. The newly grown leaves are about 3 inches, and 5 or 6 inches after forming.
Growth habits of the Silver Queen
The Silver Queen likes a warm, humid and semi-overcast environment, is not cold-resistant, afraid of strong light exposure, and is not resistant to drought. The suitable temperature for growth is 20: 27 ℃, 21: 27 ℃ from March to September, 16: 21 ℃ from September to March of the following year, and not less than 12 ℃ in winter. The mixture of fertile rotten leaf soil and river sand is suitable for dark rooms with poor ventilation, and the suitable temperature is 15: 21 ℃. It likes to live in a constant temperature environment. If it is irrigated with warm water, it can survive for a long time.
The breeding method of Silver Queen
1. Cutting:
The cuttage propagation of Silver Queen is carried out in late spring and early summer, and the lower leaves of adult plants are easy to wither, resulting in bare stems, which can be cut off from the top stem cuttings and leave the base to sprout new buds.
2. Ramet:
The ramet propagation of Queen Silver is usually carried out in combination with changing pots between February and March. The tufted plants are divided into several plants with roots and can be planted separately in other seasons, and can be divided again after three years.
Culture method of Silver Queen
1. Soil:
The silver queen potted with loose peat soil, peat soil is the best. It can also be mixed with rotten leaf soil and sandy loam, and then acidified with a small amount of ferrous sulfate.
2. Watering:
During the spring and autumn growing season, the Silver Queen should be well watered, the basin soil should always be kept moist, and the branches and leaves should be sprayed with water close to room temperature to prevent dryness, but not stagnant water.
3. Lighting:
The Silver Queen likes to scatter light, especially afraid of direct summer sunlight. 65% sunshade net should be used outdoors and stored indoors at the intensity of light to make the leaves bright.
4. Temperature:
The Queen of Silver grows fastest at 20: 24 ℃ and stops growing at more than 30 ℃. It should be protected against heat and cool down in summer and should be cultivated in greenhouse in winter. The overwintering temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃.
5. Fertilization:
The Silver Queen can apply less acid nitrogen fertilizer in late spring and early summer, increase spin nitrogen fertilizer in summer, apply some compound fertilizer in early autumn and mid-autumn, and stop fertilizer in late autumn and early winter.
6. Diseases and insects:
The Queen of Silver is dense and poorly ventilated and is vulnerable to scale insects. If scale insects occur, 50% marathon emulsion 1000-1500 times can be sprayed once every 7 days, 2 times for 3 times.
7. Pruning:
With the growth of the plant, the old leaves at the base should be cut frequently in order to maintain a good plant shape.
8. Change the basin:
The silver queen sprouts with strong vitality, grows fast, and is easy to grow all over the basin. The basin should be changed every two years.
Notes for Queen of Silver
1. The Silver Queen likes to grow in a humid and semi-overcast environment, once the air is too dry and the sun is unsheltered, and if the temperature is as high as 30 ℃, it is very easy to cause the leaf tip of the Silver Queen to wither. Outdoor cultivation in summer should pay attention to shading, so as not to make the light too strong, otherwise sunburn is very easy to occur. Pay attention to daylighting when overwintering in the shed in winter to prevent the lack of light and the color of the leaves.
2. The Silver Queen should not accumulate water in the basin (watering too frequently), which can easily lead to root decay. It is best to see that the basin soil is dry and then watered. If the basin is relatively deep, the watering frequency should be reduced. If summer can be properly watered and sprayed, maintain humidity, there is a saying called "whether to live in water" to show the importance of watering, lack of water can be made up, but once the stagnant water rots the root, it is difficult to remedy.
3. If the Silver Queen does not change the basin for a long time, so that the root system grows directly to the basin wall, in the environment of high temperature, high drought or cold weather, it is easy to cause root tip atrophy and necrosis, causing it to lose its due absorption function, resulting in leaf tip drying and atrophy.
4. If the basin soil of the Silver Queen is hardened or too sticky, or watered too frequently, it will cause the rot of the nutrient fibrous root of the Silver Queen, so that the ability of the root system to absorb water will be greatly reduced, which will lead to the blackening of the leaf tip and the inner curvature of the edge.
Breeding methods and matters needing attention of Silver Queen
As a legendary plant with "blessing" and "ward off evil spirits", the Silver Queen has the temperament of some flower friends, but it is followed by the Silver Queen's breeding methods and matters of attention. many flower friends are looking for suitable breeding methods all over the world. in fact, the Silver Queen's breeding method is not the most suitable, only the most useful, if you want to raise the Silver Queen, you should first understand its development habits. Then make appropriate changes according to the situation of the nursery.
L. The breeding mode of the Silver Queen.
The Silver Queen is an indecent leaf plant of the Araceae family, and its congeners are evergreen, dripping inelegant sound, green pineapple and so on. These plants are all typical indoor indecent leaf plants and are easy to raise, with similar habits, such as: warm and humid and semi-shady, not cold-resistant, afraid of strong light exposure, not resistant to drought, etc., then as a caregiver, we should try our best to be satisfied with the above habits and be able to raise the Silver Queen.
Silver Queen potted soil as far as possible to choose loose, breathable, fertile soil, such as peat soil, peat soil, (rotten leaf soil, sandy loam mixed) and so on. Suitable soil will make growing flowers get twice the result with half the effort. The Silver Queen likes to scatter light and is afraid of direct sunlight in summer. If you are outdoors, you need to use 65% or 75% of the sunshade net to shade the sun. If the Silver Queen is kept in a dark place for a long time, the leaf surface is shiny and dim, and the leaf is soft and not strong, which affects the result of appreciation. The Queen of Silver is not resistant to cold. If the temperature drops to 10 degrees Celsius, the heat preservation method must be adopted. After being frozen, the whole plant fester, no less than 15 degrees Celsius in winter.
2. Pay attention to matters
L) do not accumulate water in the silver queen basin (watering too frequently), so easily cause the root to rot, had better see the basin soil dry again watering, if the basin contrast is deep, watering frequency should be reduced even more, if summer can be properly watered and sprayed, linked humidity, there is a saying called "whether to live in water" can be seen the importance of watering, lack of water can be made up back, but-Dan stagnant water rotten root, it is difficult to save.
2) do not expose yourself to the sun
3) pay attention to ventilation, especially the silver queen raised in the office.
The breeding methods and matters needing attention of the Silver Queen
Silver queen, also known as silver queen evergreen, beautiful leaves, especially shade-resistant, decorated with potted plants in the hall, will feel bright and comfortable. Many flower friends are looking for practical breeding methods all over the world, but how does the Silver Queen raise it? Let's take a look at the breeding methods and points for attention of the Silver Queen.
First, how to breed the Silver Queen
1. Cultivate the soil: naturally, the soil quality should be ventilated and drained, such as peat soil and peat soil. Of course, it can also be matched by itself, and a little ferrous sulfate solution is added to the mixed sandy soil and rotten leaf soil for acidification.
2. Temperature: try to control it between 15 ℃ and 25 Mel. In extreme weather, we should pay attention to reasonable regulation. The summer temperature is generally on the high side, once it is higher than 30 ℃, it will not grow, at the same time, the leaves will turn yellow, so it should be cooled down and placed under ventilated conditions; when it is below 10 ℃ in winter, it needs to take cold protection measures, such as moving to the greenhouse.
Indoor should be placed in the direction of sunlight, so as not to affect the appearance, outdoor, especially in summer, should use shade treatment, can use 65% shading net to weaken the strong light.
4. Fertilization: the Silver Queen can apply less acid nitrogen fertilizer in late spring and early summer, increase spin nitrogen fertilizer in summer, apply some compound fertilizer in early autumn and mid-autumn, and stop fertilizer in late autumn and early winter. Sufficient fertilizer, sturdy stems, more tillers, and hypertrophic leaves!
5. Pruning: as the Silver Queen plant grows, the old leaves at the base should be cut frequently in order to maintain a good plant shape.
6. Insect diseases: the dense and poorly ventilated plants of the queen of silver are vulnerable to scale insects, so prevention should be given priority to. If scale insects occur, you can use 50% marathon emulsion 1000 murmur1500 times to spray once every 7 days, and even spray 2 Murray for 3 times.
7. Change the basin: the silver queen sprouts with strong vitality, grows fast, and is easy to grow all over the basin. The basin should be changed every two years.
II. Matters needing attention in Silver Queen Culture
1. The Silver Queen should not accumulate water in the basin (watering too often), which can easily lead to root decay. It is best to see that the basin soil is dry and then watered. If the basin is relatively deep, the watering frequency should be reduced. If summer can be properly watered and sprayed, maintain humidity, there is a saying called "whether to live in water" to show the importance of watering, lack of water can be made up, but once the stagnant water rots the root, it is difficult to remedy.
2. don't be exposed to the sun, pay attention to ventilation, especially the silver queen in the office.
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