How many steps is there in the process of dental implant?
Dental implant is currently the most popular method of dental restoration, but many people do not know the specific steps of dental implant. As a matter of fact, dental implant is a minimally invasive operation, but no matter how small the operation is, it is careless before and after surgery, and every step needs to be prepared. The following describes the whole process of dental implant.
How many steps is there in the process of dental implant?
1. Periodontal examination before implantation
Mild periodontal disease only affects the gingival tissue, and if not treated early, it will spread to the deep and destroy the periodontal ligament, alveolar bone and cementum. People with periodontal disease must first treat periodontal disease before dental implants, otherwise periodontal disease bacteria are likely to invade the dental bone along the implant, resulting in bone loss, the foundation around the implant is missing, and the implant will fail.
How many steps is there in the process of dental implant?
2. Bone evaluation
Bone assessment should be carried out before dental implantation. usually, the longer the tooth is missing, the more serious the bone deficiency will be. once the width of the alveolar bone is not enough, it is best to guide bone re-growth, or bone remodeling and bone regeneration before dental implantation. let the conditions of the gingival bone be sufficient to implant teeth. Generally speaking, bone mending is done with synthetic bone powder or animal xenogeneic bone removed from the diseased plateau; if necessary, autogenous bone transplantation must be performed from the patient's mandible or alveolar bone behind the wisdom teeth through general anesthesia.
How many steps is there in the process of dental implant?
3. Full mouth computed tomography
Another indispensable part of the previous work is that the assessment of the three-dimensional position of bone according to full-mouth computed tomography can help dentists accurately understand the condition of the patient's mouth and reduce patients' fear of dental implants.
4. Make operation template.
The well-made surgical positioning template by doctors can make the position of the dental implant in a better direction and reduce the sudden variables in the operation.
How many steps is there in the process of dental implant?
5. the on-site monitoring system is safe and correct.
The operation is most afraid of accidents. The possible accidents of dental implants are afraid of puncturing the paranasal sinuses in the upper jaw and hitting the mandibular nerve in the lower jaw, so an excellent monitoring system is necessary. The system allows doctors to look at the implants while they are implanting. the implants can be more accurately implanted where they should be in place, not afraid of planting too deep and causing accidents; the implants are too shallow and unstable and prone to failure.
The safety of integrated testing during implantation is guaranteed, and if the occlusion is not smooth, the implant will fail.
Once the implant is planted, doctors will judge whether the bone is sufficient for dentures according to their experience. Now there are new instruments for osseointegration testing, which can determine the density and speed of bone growth, and can make a more scientific, accurate and rapid judgment. Dental implant surgery needs to adjust the implantation position according to the present situation of the bone, so the implant in the mouth is tilted incorrectly according to the bone size and density, at this time, the occlusal design of the denture is very important, otherwise, even if the implant is successful, it will fail because of malocclusion within 2 to 3 years, so it is very important to choose a physician with complete reconstruction experience.
How many steps is there in the process of dental implant?
6. Periodontal maintenance
The first priority after dental implant is tooth cleaning and maintenance, because the implant is still like a real tooth and will suffer from periodontal disease. If soft tissue or hard tissue problems can not be properly dealt with in time, it may cause implant contamination or even become a failed implant. Therefore, after the operation, we should do the corresponding nursing work, which is conducive to the operation to achieve the best effect of implant surgery.
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