Planting method of potted grape on balcony

Grapes contain vitamins and a large amount of glucose and fructose, which will be converted into energy after entering the body, which can quickly enhance physical strength and effectively eliminate physical fatigue. At present, grapes are involved in many fields such as fruit, beverage, pastry and so on. Has become an indispensable part of people's lives. Let's talk about the method of growing potted grapes.

Nowadays, many people also plant vines on their balconies, which can not only block the sun and lower the indoor temperature in summer, but also eat their own grapes when the vines bear fruit.

The excellent plants with no disease or wound were selected and diluted 500 times with chitin and bright shield in water to control the root diseases caused by root damage during transplanting.

One: select the basin

Flowerpots must be selected before planting. Flowerpots must be round porcelain pots with a diameter of 25-35 cm and a height of more than 25-35 cm. There must be holes in the bottom to facilitate drainage to avoid excessive watering and root damage.

Two: soil

The soil must be fertile and breathable. It is suggested that the high quality peat soil, fermented organic fertilizer and castor cake should be fully stirred at 1:1:1 and put into a basin and set aside.

III. Fertilization

The principle of fertilizing potted grapes is to apply less diligently. Potted grapes can not be fertilized temporarily at the seedling stage and early planting stage. After the seedlings grow to 5-6 leaves, dilute liquid fertilizer is applied once every 6D8 day.

After flowering and hanging fruit, the amount of nutrients required increases, and the times of fertilization can be increased appropriately. Pay attention to watering immediately after each application of liquid fertilizer. ​

Fourth, watering

Before and after germination, potted grapes are watered every 2D3 day, and it is better to water before 10:00 and after 4 p.m. When watering, the water temperature had better be close to the basin soil temperature, the summer air temperature is relatively high, and the evaporation is relatively large, so it should be watered sooner or later. When the autumn air temperature gradually decreases, the watering times gradually become less, and the basin soil should be moist. During the dormant period of deciduous leaves in winter, to keep the basin soil dry and wet, you can sprinkle some waterway leaves when watering.

Pour 2% water-soluble fertilizer, magic rich, balanced fertilizer and chitin rooting agent mixture before potted grapes sprout and blossom. In order to achieve the purpose of rooting and strengthening seedlings. Remember to water during flowering, because too much water at the top of the plant will produce abscission at the end of the flower and reduce the fruit setting rate. In addition, boron fertilizer was sprayed on the other pages to promote flower bud differentiation and improve fruit setting rate.

Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests

If there is a disease, the grape can be sprayed with 3mur5 Baume sulfur mixture during the dormancy period. After germination, spray Bordeaux solution with a ratio of 1: 0.5 to 200 or 500 times compound carbendazim solution every 10 to 15 days, and the general disease can be prevented.

If abnormal phenomena such as brown spots and white powder are found on leaves, branches or ears, they should be cut off immediately to prevent spread, and Bordeaux solution should be sprayed to prevent and control them.

Potted grapes have few diseases in an environment with sufficient light and good ventilation.

Apply balanced water-soluble fertilizer magically once after fruit setting, and replenish high-potassium water-soluble fertilizer every ten days or so when the fruit expands, and apply rooting agent once during this period. In addition, we should pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests such as axle rot, anthrax, red spider and so on.

VI. Lighting

The vine is very sensitive to light. The vine likes light and must be placed in a place where there is plenty of light.

7. Shelves

Some people will build some shelves on the balcony to facilitate grape climbing. Remember not to use iron or fast heat transfer shelves, preferably wooden ones. ​