Culture methods and matters needing attention of Wenshu Orchid

Growth habits of Wenshu orchid

Wenshulan is native to Indonesia and Sumatra. It is cultivated in tropical and subtropical provinces of southern China, but it is especially cultivated in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. Sex likes warm, moist, sufficient light, fertile sandy soil environment, not cold-tolerant, saline-alkali-tolerant soil, but avoid strong direct light in seedling stage, the suitable temperature for growth is 15: 20 ℃, and the suitable storage temperature is about 8 ℃ in winter bulb dormancy period.

Propagation method of Wenshu Orchid

1. Ramet:

The ramet of Wenshu orchid can be carried out in spring and autumn, and in combination with changing pots in spring. Pour the mother plant out of the basin, peel off the bulbs around it, and plant them separately.

2. Sowing:

Manjusri should be sowed from March to April. It can be sowed in a shallow pot, covered with soil about 2 cm thick, watered thoroughly and kept moderately moist at 16-22 ℃. It can germinate after about 2 weeks. .

Culture method of Wenshu orchid

1. Soil:

Wenshu orchid has lax requirements on soil, salt-alkali tolerance, and grows better in soils rich in humus, loose and fertile, and good drainage.

2. Watering:

Wenshu orchid needs to have sufficient water in the growing season, often keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged, and reduce watering after autumn.

3. Sunshine:

In order to make the leaves green, beautiful and tidy without affecting the light, Wenshu orchid should be properly shaded in the heat and midsummer.

4. Temperature:

Wenshulan prefers warmth and is not resistant to cold. The suitable temperature for growth is 15-20 ℃. In winter, it is necessary to spend the winter indoors at a temperature of not less than 5 ℃.

5. Fertilization:

Manjusri orchid Xi fertilizer, manure should be applied 2-3 times a month, and phosphate fertilizer should be applied 2 times before and after flowering, which is beneficial to more flowering and long flowering period.

6. Pruning:

Wenshu orchid after flowering, the pedicel should be cut off if there is no seed, and the leaves of old yellow should be removed at the same time.

Points for attention of Wenshulan

1. Wenshulan is most afraid of the scorching sun in the hot summer. when entering this season, plants need to be transplanted to the shady area or the balcony in the north for maintenance, so as to keep the ground hydrated at all times and make the environment dry, moist and cool.

2. Wenshu orchid likes fertilizer, so we should pay attention to fertilizing frequently when breeding. During the growing period, we need to fertilize frequently and apply thin fertilizer. Nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer in spring, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is used in bud stage, and cake fertilizer is used in autumn, which is recycled once every two weeks.

3. Wenshulan should pay attention to watering during its growing period. the watering methods are different in spring, summer, autumn and winter. They need to be watered almost every day in spring and once every evening in summer. Since the beginning of autumn, they need to be strictly controlled in winter, about once a fortnight.

4. Wenshulan should pay attention to keeping warm. In the north, it is about October, while in the south, it is relatively late. In November, the plants need to be moved indoors, placed in a sunny place, and the temperature is kept at about 10 ℃ to survive the winter.

Key points of management of Wenshilan

1. Big pot and deep planting

In order to meet the nutrients needed during the growth period of Wenshu orchid, larger flowerpots should be selected for deep planting in order to conserve water and soil and supply root development.

2. Water and fertilizer management

During the normal growth period of Wenshu orchid, appropriate amount of water was watered every day from May to September, dry and wet. The fertilizer and water made by retting with cruller residue and black alum (ferrous sulfate) should be applied every 7 to 10 days, and its concentration should be light at first and then concentrated, and stop applying in winter.

3. Erase the evil bud

Wenshu orchid in the vigorous growth period, always from the rhizome around the sprouts, in order to ensure that the plant shape upright, rhizome neat, the normal growth of the whole plant, should be timely erased buds.

4. Sunshine and shade

In order to make the leaves green, beautiful and tidy without affecting the light, Wenshu orchids should be properly shaded in hot summer, receive full sunshine from 7 a.m. to 12:00, and shade from 12:00 to 15:00.

Manjusri House entry Management

Wenshu orchids are potted in northern China. When the temperature dropped to 8 degrees Celsius in early September or late October, the potted flowers were moved indoors and placed in a dry place with a temperature of about 10 ℃. No watering was needed and fertilization was terminated. Once it is difficult to recover from cold damage, when the room temperature is less than 6 degrees Celsius and the basin soil is too wet, it will rot and die from the ground, so there should be light when entering the house, the basin soil should not be too wet, and the air humidity should be too small to spray water to wash leaves to improve air humidity.

Maintenance method of Wenshu orchid

① cooling and humidification in summer

Wenshulan is afraid of hot sun exposure in summer, so after entering summer, the plant should be moved to the shade shed or north balcony for maintenance, and often sprinkle water to the ground to create a cool and humid environment.

Watering frequently during the growing period of ②

Water is watered every 1-2 days in spring, once every evening in summer, and reduced in autumn. Watering is strictly controlled in winter (usually watering about once every 2 weeks).

③ keeps warm in winter

The plants were moved indoors in the northern region in the first ten days of October and placed in the sunny place in the southern region in the first ten days of November. The temperature was kept between 8 and 10 ℃ to survive the winter.

Introduction of Wenshu Orchid Culture methods points for attention in Wenshulan Culture

Manjusri orchid is also known as Wenzhulan, Luo skirt, Wenlan tree, etc., its flowers and leaves are beautiful, and it has a higher ornamental value. It can not only be used as ornaments for gardens, campuses, organs, and lawns in residential areas, but also as courtyard decorative flowers. It can also be used as a hedge around the house, and potted plants can be placed in solemn conference halls, magnificent hotels, banquet halls and so on. Let's take a look at the breeding methods of Wenshulan.

The growth habit of Wenshu Orchid

Wenshulan is native to Indonesia and Sumatra. It is cultivated in tropical and subtropical provinces of southern China, but it is especially cultivated in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. Sex likes warm, moist, sufficient light, fertile sandy soil environment, not cold-tolerant, saline-alkali-tolerant soil, but avoid strong direct light in seedling stage, the suitable temperature for growth is 15: 20 ℃, and the suitable storage temperature is about 8 ℃ in winter bulb dormancy period.

Propagation methods of Wenshu Orchid

1. Ramet: the ramet of Wenshu orchid can be carried out in spring and autumn, combined with changing pots in spring. Pour the mother plant out of the basin, peel off the bulbs around it, and plant them separately.

2. Sowing: Manjushri should be sowed from March to April. It can be sowed in a shallow basin, covered with soil about 2 cm thick, watered thoroughly and kept moderately moist at the temperature of 16-22 ℃. It can germinate after about 2 weeks.

Culture methods of Wenshu orchid

1. Soil: Manjusri does not have strict requirements on soil, is resistant to salt and alkali, and grows better in soils rich in humus, loose and fertile, and good drainage.

2. Watering: Wenshu orchid needs sufficient moisture in the growing season, often keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged, and reduce watering after autumn.

3. Sunshine: in order to make the leaves green, beautiful and tidy without affecting the light, Wenshulan should be properly shaded in the heat and heat of summer.

4. Temperature: Wenshulan prefers warmth and is not resistant to cold. The suitable temperature for growth is 15-20 ℃. It should be overwintered in an indoor environment of no less than 5 ℃ in winter.

5. Fertilization: Manjusri likes fertilizer, manure should be applied 2-3 times a month, and phosphate fertilizer should be applied twice before and after flowering, which is beneficial to more flowering and long-lasting flowering.

6. Pruning: after flowering, the pedicel of Wenshu orchid that leaves no seed should be cut off, and the leaves of old yellow should be removed at the same time.

Matters needing attention of Wenshulan

1. Wenshulan is most afraid of the scorching sun in the hot summer. when entering this season, plants need to be transplanted to the shady area or the balcony in the north for maintenance, so as to keep the ground hydrated at all times and make the environment dry, moist and cool.

2. Wenshu orchid likes fertilizer, so we should pay attention to fertilizing frequently when breeding. During the growing period, we need to fertilize frequently and apply thin fertilizer. Nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer in spring, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is used in bud stage, and cake fertilizer is used in autumn, which is recycled once every two weeks.

3. Wenshulan should pay attention to watering during its growing period. the watering methods are different in spring, summer, autumn and winter. They need to be watered almost every day in spring and once every evening in summer. Since the beginning of autumn, they need to be strictly controlled in winter, about once a fortnight.

4. Wenshulan should pay attention to keeping warm. In the north, it is about October, while in the south, it is relatively late. In November, the plants need to be moved indoors, placed in a sunny place, and the temperature is kept at about 10 ℃ to survive the winter.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of Wenshu orchid

[FAQ] Culture methods and matters needing attention of Wenshu orchid

[expert answers]

Picture: Wen Shulan

Culture method of ● Wenshu Orchid

1. Soil: Manjusri does not have strict requirements on soil, is resistant to salt and alkali, and grows better in soils rich in humus, loose and fertile, and good drainage.

2. Watering: Wenshu orchid needs sufficient moisture in the growing season, often keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged, and reduce watering after autumn.

3. Sunshine: in order to make the leaves green, beautiful and tidy without affecting the light, Wenshu orchid should be properly shaded in the heat and heat of summer, from 7 am to 12:00, full sunshine should be accepted, and a shade should be built from 12:00 to 15:00.

4. Temperature: Wenshulan prefers warmth and is not resistant to cold. The suitable temperature for growth is 15-20 ℃. It should be overwintered in an indoor environment of no less than 5 ℃ in winter.

5. Fertilization: Manjusri likes fertilizer, manure should be applied 2-3 times a month, and phosphate fertilizer should be applied twice before and after flowering, which is beneficial to more flowering and long-lasting flowering.

6. Pruning: after flowering, the pedicel of Wenshu orchid that leaves no seed should be cut off, and the leaves of old yellow should be removed at the same time.

Matters needing attention of ● Wenshulan

① cools and humidifies in summer. Wenshulan is afraid of hot sun exposure in summer, so after entering summer, the plant should be moved to the shade shed or north balcony for maintenance, and often sprinkle water to the ground to create a cool and humid environment.

② fertilized frequently during the growing period. Thin fertilizer should be applied frequently during the growing period. The thin fertilizer was applied mainly by nitrogen fertilizer in spring, the liquid fertilizer mainly by phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in bud stage, and the rotten cake fertilizer in autumn. The interval of fertilization is 2 weeks.

③ was watered frequently during the growing period. Water is watered every 1-2 days in spring, once every evening in summer, less watering in autumn, and strictly controlled in winter.

④ keeps warm in winter. The plants were moved indoors in the northern region in the first ten days of October and placed in the sunny place in the southern region in the first ten days of November. The temperature was kept between 8 and 10 ℃ to survive the winter.

[editor's summary]

Wenshulan, also known as Rocks of Eighteen Scholars, Wenzhu orchid, white Lycoris, is a kind of flower-scented plant, beautiful plant, simple and elegant flower, is a common potted flower. In this article, the editor of the first Agricultural Economics introduces the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Wenshu orchid, hoping to be helpful to you.