How to cultivate hyacinth in soil and water culture
As a result, many people will keep a pot of hyacinth at home. So, how do hyacinths grow in soil and water? Let's get to know it together.
Soil cultivation of hyacinth:
1. If the hyacinth you get has already grown roots and leaves, and you like to grow flowers with soil, you can still choose potted plants.
2. Select well-growing hyacinth bulbs and plant them in loose culture soil. Use 50% mixture of peat and large-grained perlite or coarse sand.
3. Inserting the bulb into the substrate with a little effort, and then thickening the river sand to the top of the bulb, the top of the bulb will expose the soil layer, which will be more beneficial to the growth and development of the bulb.
4. The number of bulbs planted depends on the size of the basin, generally 1-3.
5. When planting, it should be noted that the upper end of the bulb should be exposed to the basin soil, should be placed in the sun after planting, and should keep the basin soil moist. The temperature required to promote flowering is 5-10 ℃.
It should also be noted that hyacinth is in great need of light and moisture, if the lack of light, or long-term dryness in winter, will lead to poor flowering, the need for adequate irrigation to maintain humidity. If it is found that the flower stem is too short to stretch, it can be placed in the shade for several days to promote its overgrowth, waiting for the flower stem to protrude and then grow normally. As for color, hyacinth has white, pink, pink, purplish red, purple blue, yellow and other varieties, the cultivation method is the same.
Hydroponic hyacinth cultivation:
1. There should be 1cm-2cm space on the water surface from the bottom of the bulb. Do not submerge the water over the bottom of the bulb.
2. The water temperature should not be high, and it is better to be below 15 ℃.
3. After putting the bulb on the bottleneck, the water level can be lowered to the point where the root can just touch the water, so that the root can fully absorb oxygen and promote the growth of the root. When the root develops, the black cloth covers the culture container and allows the bulb to develop further.
4. Do not expose the bulb to direct sunlight before sprouting.
5. Put it in the shade when the bud grows five centimeters, put it in a warm place where there is no direct sunlight after the root is fully grown, and often add water to soak the bulb.
6. when leaves and buds grow, bask in the sun for one or two hours a day to make their leaves and pedicels strong; adjust one direction every day so that they do not grow to one side. There is no need to fertilize, there will be a bright and fragrant wind fairy in March or April of the following year.
How to raise hyacinth
7. when the temperature in your home is kept between 17 °C and 20 °C, you will enjoy the process of bud growth and coloration. But do not put them directly near the heat source, so that the beautiful hyacinth flowers can extend the opening time.
8. Change the water every day of the week, and keep the water in the bottle clean according to the turbid degree of the nutrient solution.
Matters needing attention in planting hyacinth
1. Open field cultivation should be carried out from October to November, and the selection of soil with good drainage is the most important condition. Before planting, apply enough base fertilizer, add a thin layer of sand, and then arrange the bulbs, 15-18 meters apart, 5-8 meters covered with soil. And cover with grass to keep the soil loose and moist. Generally, there is no other management before flowering. If seeds are not to be collected after flowering, the flower stem should be cut off to promote bulb development. The cutting position should be in the uppermost part of the flower stem as far as possible. The bulb roots can be dug up in early June, spread out and stored in cold storage, and the summer temperature should not exceed 28c.
two。 Potted with loam, rotten leaf soil, fine sand and other mixed nutrient soil, generally 10 meters diameter pot planting a ball, 15 meters diameter pot 2-3 balls, and then buried in the pot, the overlying soil 10 meters-15 meters, after 7-8 weeks, buds grow to more than 10 meters, go to cover the soil to make the sun shine, generally planted in October-November, flowering in March.
3. Put clean water in the water culture container in the dark, select a large ball, soak the bottom of the bulb in water, move it to the bright place when the root is 10 centimeters long, and keep sunlight at about 15c at room temperature. Planted in October, it is expected to blossom at the end of the year.
4. After promoting cultivation in late July, the bulbs were treated with 8c low temperature for 70-75 days, then potted in early October and cultivated in greenhouse to make them blossom at the end of the year. As the sensitivity of cultivated varieties varies greatly, the varieties suitable for promoting cultivation should be selected when promoting cultivation.
The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding of this after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network for more information.
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