Some basic knowledge of planting balsam pear in rural areas
When I was a child, almost every family planted balsam pear, but now it is less. To grow balsam pear in rural areas, you need to know the following knowledge first.
Balsam pear likes temperature, heat and cold resistance, light and shade, dampness and waterlogging.
Balsam pear has strong adaptability to soil and can grow well in viscous loam or sandy loam. The suitable temperature for flowering and fruiting melon is 25 ℃-30 ℃, but it can bear the higher temperature above 30 ℃.
Momordica charantia is a short-day plant, which is not strict with light, but lack of light will cause flowers and fruits to fall. Improving the photosynthetic efficiency of balsam pear is the key to blossom and bear fruit.
Balsam pear powdery mildew (shown in the picture), pay attention to ventilation, remove excess branches, reduce field humidity, high border planting, can reduce the incidence of the disease.
Balsam pear downy mildew (as shown in the picture), do a good job in field drainage, reduce field humidity, can be injected with some fungicides in advance, which can reduce the incidence of the disease.
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