There is an ingenious way to grow vegetables on the balcony to learn the diagnosis of insect pests.
Balcony container vegetables will also have bugs, if insects are found, it is necessary to distinguish whether it is water, light, temperature and other environmental conditions or matrix fertility problems. After excluding these factors, it is determined whether it is a disease or an insect pest. The following editor will teach you how to diagnose vegetable pests.
The diagnosis method of vegetable diseases and pests can be identified by the morphological characteristics of pests in different periods, or by the residue of insect pests. The residues of pests such as eggshell, pupa shell, peeling, residual hair and dead bodies, as well as feces, honeydew, silk mesh, foam and so on.
1. The leaves are eaten, resulting in a defect.
Most of them are eaten by Lepidoptera larvae and Coleoptera pests with chewing mouthparts.
2. wired stripes or gray-white or gray-yellow spots on the leaves
This symptom is mostly caused by piercing and sucking mouthparts pests, such as leaf flies or stink bugs.
3. The seedlings were bitten off or cut off.
It is mostly done by crickets or leaf moths.
4. secrete honeydew and cause coal disease.
These pests cause black spots by producing honeydew-like excreta on the surface of vegetables, often dominated by juice-absorbing and excretory pests, such as a variety of aphids.
5. The heart lobe shrinks and thickens.
Such symptoms are common on sweet peppers and peppers, which are related to mite pests.
6. the body of vegetables is endangered.
This kind of pest generally enters the body of vegetables, and it is difficult to see them from the outside. If it is found that there are fresh pest feces on or around the vegetable plant and fresh insect mouth on the vegetable plant, it can be judged that the pest is harmed far away in the vegetable. Sometimes, although there are feces and insect population, but the feces and insect population have dried up, indicating that the pest has moved to other places. Most of these pests are moth pests and larvae.
7. The upper part of vegetable seedlings withered and died.
This shows that the roots of vegetables are damaged, which are mostly caused by underground pests, such as mole cricket, root mites, root nematodes and so on.
8. Lumpy fruits are eaten and rotted
Such as potatoes, onions, garlic and other underground roots in the growth and storage rot or be eaten, such as nose worms, root mites and so on.
Although growing vegetables in balcony containers has many benefits, they are as pest-infested as vegetables grown in the field, so we should do a good job in insect control.
The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding of this after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network for more information.
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