Matters needing attention in growing flowers what should be noticed in watering flowers
Watering is a very important link in flower culture, which has been widely concerned by people, so what are the matters needing attention for watering flowers? I believe we also want to know the answer to this question. Below, through the study of flower knowledge, we can better apply it to our daily life.
Matters needing attention in growing flowers
(1) Courtyard watering
It is necessary to replenish water in the dry season, keep the soil moist, and pay attention to drainage in the rainy season to prevent the root system from suffocating to death due to stagnant water and lack of oxygen.
Watering should not exceed 5 ℃ of water temperature and soil temperature. It should be watered in the early morning and evening in summer and around noon in winter.
(2) watering potted flowers
The principle of ① watering is dry, dry and wet, no dry, no watering, dry and dry, and watering should be thoroughly.
Dry and wet makes the soil dry and wet. It not only ensures the water supply of flowers and trees, but also makes the basin soil breathable and protects the development of root system.
The standard of drying is that the upper layer of the basin soil is dry, the bottom soil is still moist, the plant grows normally or the leaves wilt briefly at noon.
The lack of water in flowering plants first shows the wilting of petals. If it is found that the leaves and flowers lose water, the water must be replenished immediately. To get back to life.
The principle of watering thoroughly means that the amount of water should be seen to seep out from the bottom of the basin, and the wet and dry half-waist water on the basin soil is a taboo in the management of potted flowers, which will cover up the essence of water shortage with the wetting phenomenon on the surface of the basin soil, resulting in the death of the root due to lack of water. Plants that have been cut off from water, and then watered to rescue, it is also very difficult to come back to life.
(3) the amount of water is more or less.
More watering of herbs, less watering of woody plants; more watering of tide flowers, less watering of dry flowers
The large and soft leaves are watered more, and the small waxy leaves are less watered.
Water more during the peak growth period and less during the dormant period:
Big seedling pots, small pots, little watering
More water on the balcony, less on the courtyard; more in summer, less in winter; more in sunny and dry; less in cloudy days
The pregnant buds are watered more, but the flowers are less watered.
(4) drought dehydration and rescue of waterlogged rotting roots.
Woody plants are dehydrated due to long-term drought, and their stems and leaves wilt, but the stems are still alive. Should first be moved to the shade to reduce plant water evaporation. And spray water to maintain the humidity of the environment on the ground. After watering the root, it is not suitable to replenish water continuously to prevent the root system from lack of oxygen. According to the principle of dry, dry and wet, the soil can be ventilated to promote new roots and restore vitality. According to the growth state of the aboveground parts, the plants with serious water loss should be pruned properly, which is beneficial to the re-germination of leaves.
If the soil in the rainy basin is flooded for a long time, the plants will be waterlogged, and the branches and leaves will wilt and lose their mind, so that the plant should be removed from the basin and put in a cool and ventilated place to distribute soil moisture from the roots. After 3 minutes, the growth will be restored and the pot will be put on again. Continuous rain, outdoor potted plants can turn the pot upside down. Avoid stagnant water. When the weather is rainy for a long time, it suddenly clears up, the sun is strong, and the plants are exposed to the sun, which will cause serious water loss and death due to the damage to the growth of roots and the strong transpiration of branches and leaves. Therefore, we should pay attention to strict water control, move position, shade recovery.
What should we pay attention to when watering flowers?
Different flowers in ① have different requirements for moisture. Such as cactus, cactus and other succulent flowers, more drought-resistant, do not need more watering, while crab claw orchid, water lilies and other flowers like wet environment, need more water. The same kind of flower. Appropriate more watering at seedling stage and less watering at flower bud differentiation stage to promote flower bud differentiation.
Rain Water and river water are better for ② watering, and tap water should be placed for several days before watering.
③ was sprayed. It can increase air humidity and promote leaf absorption. It can also wash the foliar dust.
④ hot days avoid watering at noon, if you forget to water for many days, causing plants to be dry and wilting, do not rush to water, you should first use a spray can to spray water to the leaves for 2 times, wait for the leaves to slow down, and then a small amount of water.
The principles of "seven more" and "seven less" in watering flowers:
1 watering more herbs and less woody plants
Herbaceous flowers have shallow roots, poor ability to absorb water, more water demand in the body and fast leaf evaporation, so watering should be more and frequently. The root system of woody flowers has the advantages of deep penetration, wide distribution, strong water absorption and less watering water.
2 more watering of wet flowers, less watering of xerophytes
Wet flowers such as tortoise back bamboo and auspicious grass should be watered more; xerophytic flowers such as cactus, jade lotus, southern bamboo and other xerophytic flowers should be watered less.
3 large and soft leaves are watered more, and small waxy leaves are less watered.
The larger the leaf is, the softer the texture is, the easier it is for water to evaporate, so it should be watered more; for flowers with small waxy leaves, the evaporation of water on the leaf surface is slow and can be irrigated in the right amount.
4 more watering of sandy soil and less watering of clayey soil
Sandy soil loose, poor water retention, appropriate more watering; clay compactness, good water retention, poor air permeability, watering should not be too much and too often.
Watering more in 5 hot days and less in cold days
Hot summer heat, foliar water evaporation, basin soil drying fast, watering should be timely, to be thoroughly watered.
Six days of drought, more watering, less overcast.
The weather is dry, the soil is easy to lose water, watering should be more and frequently, small pots are watered twice a day, large pots are watered once a day.
7 watering more in the prosperous period and less in the dormant period
During the peak period of flower growth, a large amount of nutrients and water are needed, so more watering and frequent watering should be combined with fertilization; when flowers are dormant, their growth tends to stagnate and water demand is very little, so watering should be strictly controlled.
The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding of this after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network for more information.
7 watering more in the prosperous period and less in the dormant period
During the peak period of flower growth, a large amount of nutrients and water are needed, so more watering and frequent watering should be combined with fertilization; when flowers are dormant, their growth tends to stagnate and water demand is very little, so watering should be strictly controlled.
The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding of this after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network for more information.
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