The cultivation of camellias in this way adds freshness to the home environment.

It has become a popular trend to cultivate plants at home to make their home life full of vigor, vitality and elegance, among which camellia has become the first choice for many families because of its relative advantages. but it is inevitable to encounter all kinds of problems in breeding. Let's take a look at the introduction of how to cultivate camellias.

1. The camellias should be placed in a warm, moist, ventilated and transparent place. Sufficient light should be given in spring and shade should be paid attention to in summer to avoid direct sunlight and western basking. If you put it on the balcony, you will die in the sun if you are not careful. It is advisable to put it in the room with a room temperature above 3 ℃ in winter.

2. under the light conditions, camellias avoid strong light, so we must pay attention to the sun when planting. Sufficient light is required in spring and autumn, but in summer, we must avoid being exposed to direct sunlight. Camellias as long as they are exposed to strong light for too long, it is easy to die, and it is best to transplant them under the sunshade if possible.

3. Temperature attention, camellias are not cold-resistant or heat-resistant, and the most suitable temperature is 18 Murray 25 degrees, so it is required that the ambient temperature should not be too high or too low, otherwise it will affect its growth, especially in winter, the indoor temperature must be above 3 degrees, if it is lower than 0 degrees, it will cause frostbite.

4. watering matters, camellias like a humid environment, so we must pay special attention to not being too dry, not too wet, not too dry and sometimes wet, generally more watering in spring, which is conducive to sprouting, watering both morning and evening in summer, and watering the leaves when it is best. Avoid watering plants when they are at high temperature. Autumn is the same as spring, but watering in winter should be paid attention to, preferably before and after watering plants. And don't water it every day, preferably every two or three days.

5. Pruning: the growth of camellias is slow and should not be over-pruned, which will generally affect the tree-shaped overgrown branches as well as disease and insect branches and weak branches. If there are too many buds on each branch, only 2 buds can be left on each branch, and keep a certain distance, and the rest should be picked as soon as possible to avoid wasting nutrients. In addition, it is necessary to pick close to withered flowers in time, which can also reduce nutrient consumption, so as to facilitate the robust growth of plants and form new flower buds.

6. Fertilization: camellias like fertilizer, so pay attention to putting base fertilizer in basin soil, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, including mature bone powder, hair, chicken feathers, rice chaff ash, poultry manure and calcium superphosphate. Usually, it is not suitable to apply too much fertilizer. Generally, it is necessary to apply 2murmure water for three times during 4-May after flowering, and to apply a slightly thicker water and fertilizer in November in autumn. When using fertilizer, we should pay attention to a slightly larger proportion of phosphate fertilizer in order to promote the blooming and colorful flowers.

7. Air fluidity, the place where camellias grow requires high air circulation, and it is most suitable to grow in the breeze, but camellias are afraid of northwest wind and strong wind, because northwest wind and strong wind are easy to make water evaporate too fast, and camellia supply and demand lose balance. This is not conducive to the growth of camellias.

8. Pest control: the main diseases of camellias are black mold and anthracnose, which can be controlled by spraying 0.5 degree Bordeaux solution. The main pest is tea shoot moth, and the control method can cut off the insect tip, which is generally carried out in 4-6 months.

The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding of this after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network for more information.