Cherry bonsai, pure and noble, gardening essence, visual artistic conception, plant art bonsai, cherry blossoms

Cherry blossom

Red cherry trees are newly planted in the small garden, and it is easy to travel around the flower shop.

There is no need to follow the pommel horse team to wash the mud and spoil the river head.

​ cherry blossom: it is the general name of several species of cherry genus in Rosaceae. In the newly revised name of Chinese Flora, it refers to "Tokyo cherry blossom", also known as "Japanese cherry blossom". There are many varieties of cherry blossoms, with more than 300 species. There are about 150 species of wild cherry blossoms in the world and more than 50 species in China. Among the ancestors of about 40 wild species of cherry blossoms in the world, 33 are native to China. Others are derived from the horticultural miscellaneous exchange. Cherry blossoms are native to the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere around the Himalayas and grow all over the world, mainly in Japan. Flowers 3 to 5 per branch, into an umbel, petal apex engraved, mostly white, pink. The flowers often bloom with the leaves in March or blossom after the leaves. With the change of seasons, the cherry blossoms are fragrant and colorful, and are often used as ornamental gardens. Cherry blossoms can be divided into two types: single and double. Single-petal can blossom and bear fruit, while double-petal can not bear fruit. According to the literature, cherry blossoms were cultivated in Chinese palaces during the Qin and Han dynasties more than two thousand years ago. Cherry blossoms were widely seen in private courtyards in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, Japanese worshippers brought cherry blossoms back to Japan, which has a history of more than 1000 years.

​ cherry blossom symbolizes the meaning: warm, pure, noble flower words: life, happiness never give up, always love you mountain cherry: smile at you, spiritual beauty Western cherry blossom: kind education winter cherry blossom: Oriental mysterious double cherry blossom: Wenjing cherry blossom: youth mountain cherry blossom: pure / noble / thin cherry blossom warm, pure and noble, the law on behalf of fate is the cycle. After the severe winter, it is the first to bring the smell of spring to the Japanese people, and every year from March 15 to April 15 is the "Cherry Blossom Festival" in Japan. The Japanese believe that life is short and that life is as brilliant as cherry blossoms. Even if you die, you should leave decisively. When the cherry blossoms wither and fall, they are clean and clean, and are respected as a symbol of the Japanese spirit.

Propagation method of ​ cherry blossom tree

Sowing and propagation: the seeds of fruiting cherry blossoms will be sowed after harvest. In cultivating cherry blossoms by sowing, care should be taken not to dry the seed embryos, but should be sowed in the spring of the following year after sowing or wet sand accumulation, so as to cultivate seedlings for grafting.

​ cuttage propagation: the cuttage propagation of cherry blossom trees usually uses one-year hardwood in spring and tender twigs in summer. Cuttings can be treated with NAA, and the seedling bed needs a medium with good shading, moisturizing and ventilation to have a high survival rate.

​ grafting propagation: because most species of cherry blossoms will not bear fruit, cherry or mountain cherry can be used as standing trees, cut in late March or bud grafting in late August, and can be planted in the nursery after 3-4 years of cultivation. It can also be grafted instead of branches, and the chopped scion can be inserted into the rootstock by split grafting, wrapped with plastic bags and covered with plastic bags for heat preservation and protection, and the survival rate can be used to replace new varieties.

Maintenance of ​ cherry blossom bonsai

Soil: potted cherry blossoms should first prepare the soil, generally using self-made rotten leaf soil, the specific method is to collect leaves and acid soil, chicken dung, charcoal powder and microbial retting. The self-made rotten leaf soil has good drainage and ventilation, which is suitable for the growth of potted cherry blossoms.

​ watering: Cherry blossoms avoid stagnant water, according to different seasons and the size of cherry seedlings for reasonable watering, according to the principle of dry and wet, the soil can not be too wet or stagnant water, otherwise it will cause rotten roots, light leaves fall off, affect flowering, heavy, the whole plant dies.

​ fertilization: the cherry blossom pot fertilization should be sufficient to ensure the nutrients needed for its growth and development, so that the plant has luxuriant branches and leaves and bright flowers, generally once a week maturing liquid fertilizer, mainly nitrogen fertilizer in the early stage to promote vegetative growth, and pay attention to the application of phosphate fertilizer in the later stage to prevent excessive vegetative growth and affect flower bud differentiation. From May to June, combined with foliar spraying of 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Base fertilizer was applied before and after flowering to lay the foundation for flowering in the second year.

​ cherry blossom bonsai pest control:

Cherry blossoms mainly have two kinds of diseases: glue flow and root rot, which should be treated and improved in time, water and fertilizer management should be strengthened, and reasonable pruning should be done. During the growth of cherry blossoms, aphids, red spiders and shell insects will occur in a year, generally spraying 3-4 times, the first in the early flowering, the second in the late flowering, and the third from July to August. It is necessary to observe carefully and prevent in time in order to achieve better results.

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