Sanya city development orientation forces fishery culture to "abdicate"

Once upon a time, shrimp pond culture at high and low levels has always accounted for half of Sanya aquaculture. However, when Sanya is becoming an international tropical coastal tourism city, the pace of ecological restoration is increasing, and the cultivation of shrimp ponds in high and low positions is greatly impacted.

Haitang Bay Town and Yacheng Town are traditional aquaculture towns in Sanya. Due to the development of Haitang Bay and Creative New Town, the aquaculture area has been greatly reduced. Among them, in Haitang Bay Development Zone, aquaculture should all withdraw.

It is understood that as of October 30 last year, the city completed a total area of 2108 mu of ponds, accounting for 100.05% of the five-year general plan issued by the province, and 1656 mu of forest area.

In order to ensure the sustainable development of tourism economy in Sanya City, Sanya made great determination to rectify the marine environment last year, and the municipal government issued a notice requiring fishing rafts in Hongsha area to be dismantled by themselves. At the same time, the municipal government also issued documents requiring aquaculture households and fishers in Liudao and Anyou areas to dismantle their own facilities such as fishing cages occupying the sea areas.

Zhang Huazhong, director of the Ocean and Fisheries Bureau of Sanya City, said that due to historical reasons, Sanya originally changed from a fishing port town into a coastal tourist city, and the sea for breeding became a sea for tourism. The marine functional zoning has undergone fundamental changes, leaving a large number of traditional breeding fishermen without sea to raise.

The personage inside course of study analysis thinks, Fishery row farmer mostly is from marine fishing industry transfer to work, With the development of Sanya, Face again transfer to work, Suggest the relevant government department correctly guide fisherman to the tertiary industry development, From fundamentally solve Sanya breeding sea problem.

Actively connect neighboring counties to transfer industrial chain

These days, Ji Xunxie, head of the Fisheries Section of the Municipal Bureau of Oceans and Fisheries, has been busy convening meetings of several seafood processing enterprises in Sanya. The purpose of the meeting is to understand whether these processing enterprises can "eat enough" under the current situation of sharp decline in local aquaculture in Sanya. The heads of several enterprises who came to the meeting all said that Sanya's supplier enterprises alone could not maintain their operation.

Unexpectedly, the enterprises at the meeting all have breeding bases in neighboring cities and counties of Sanya to supply the sources of processing enterprises.

Similarly, last year, under the strong promotion of the government, aquaculture farmers and fishermen in Liudao and Anyou areas voluntarily dismantled fishing nets and other facilities occupying the sea area. These relocated farmers could not find a better breeding sea for a while, so they chose to breed in the Baipai anchorage sea area of Sanya Bay. To this end, the Municipal Bureau of Oceans and Fisheries also organized a special inspection of law enforcement operations.

These phenomena made the relevant leaders of the Municipal Bureau of Oceans and Fisheries who participated in the discussion realize that in the case of a sharp decline in the aquaculture area in Sanya, the transfer of the industrial chain should be considered.

"Changing cages for birds" to realize industrial upgrading and leapfrogging

Sanya fishery development has reached the time when it is necessary to "change cages for birds".

"In the face of pressure, we start early, plan early, prepare in advance, take industrial restructuring as the carrier, and aim at establishing a modern marine fishery industry in order to achieve rapid transformation." Zhang Huazhong said.

Zhang Huazhong believes that in order to change the current situation, one is to establish artificial reefs to breed valuable marine economic fish and ornamental fish mainly by proliferation and release, so as to provide sufficient raw materials for Sanya tourism seafood consumption and swimming fishing; the other is to vigorously develop leisure fisheries, such as swimming fishing and ornamental fisheries, hot spring fisheries, pearl production and processing industry, shell carving and shellfish art industry; and the third is to actively develop fishing grounds in the middle and west islands in the marine fishing industry. We will continue to encourage fishermen to build large ships to venture into the open sea, strive for support from relevant departments for the construction of supply ships in our city, and lead fishermen to develop fishing grounds in the middle and west in the form of fishery cooperatives; at the same time, we will actively explore ways to support private ocean fishing and strengthen fishery cooperation with Malaysia, Indonesia and other countries. Fourth, in the aquatic product processing industry. We should closely combine the advantages of seafood resources with intensive processing, fully integrate existing processing resources, break geographical boundaries, take effective measures to actively strengthen cooperation with neighboring cities and counties, form an industrial chain in which raw material production, primary processing and intensive processing are interdependent, and improve industrial added value. We should adopt the strategy of simultaneous development of both international and domestic markets, and study and develop popular and socialized green food and organic food according to the demand ability of different markets and different consumer groups to broaden the market.