Hu Huangui, a big grain grower
Hu Huangui, who is simple and honest, is the first person to lead the transfer of land contractual management rights in Jiangjiaji Town, Huangchuan County, and is also a well-known expert and grain grower. In December 2003, he won the honor of "National Grain grower" of the State Council, and in May 2005, he was awarded the title of "Model worker of Xinyang City" by the people's Government of Xinyang City.
Dare to cover the wasteland first. As we all know, at the beginning of this century, the prices of agricultural products continued to fall, while production costs rose relatively, coupled with the heavy agricultural taxes and fees, and the income from farming could not make ends meet, which seriously dampened the enthusiasm of the broad masses of farmers in farming. Many farmers left the land where they have lived for generations and went out to work, do business, and run enterprises, resulting in more and more cultivated land being abandoned. Huanglou Village is no exception. From 1998 to 2001 alone, the village has abandoned more than 2000 mu of cultivated land. Hu Huangui, who regarded land as the lifeblood, was so anxious that he volunteered to the team of the "two committees" of the village to contract abandoned land and carry out large-scale management. At this time, there were more and more farmers who abandoned land, and the village was worried that these fields were unpopulated, so they immediately decided to contract the abandoned 503 mu of land to him at one time, and decided to pay only agricultural tax and no contract fees and other fees during the contract period. To encourage and support. With his many years of experience in agricultural production and excellent knowledge of agricultural science and technology, Hu Huangui cultivated meticulously and managed scientifically to achieve the results of contracting in that year and achieving results in that year. In 2002, the total grain output reached 165000 kg, 150000 kg of commercial grain was sold, and the net income of that year reached 140000 yuan.
Optimize planting to increase income. In order to make the best use of the land, Hu Huangui, after careful consideration, decided to adjust the 503 mu of land to local conditions, rational layout, and carry out scientific development. Among them, 370 mu of fertile land is used to grow high-quality grain, which can produce 222000 kg of rice and 50, 000 kg of wheat, with an annual output value of 550000 yuan and an annual net income of more than 210000 yuan. The remaining 133 mu of wasteland will be used for returning farmland to forests and engaging in forestry ecological construction. The annual subsidy of returning farmland to forests is 20,000 yuan, the annual net increment of trees is 30,000 yuan, and the annual net income of forestry can reach 50,000 yuan.
Increase investment and improve efficiency. After planting land for most of his lifetime, Hu Huangui knows very well that if there is no input, there will be no output. only by giving full play to the comprehensive role of capital, technology, equipment, and other factors of production, can we tap the potential in depth, improve the utilization rate and output rate of land, and ensure continuous production and income increase. To this end, on the one hand, he increased capital investment to improve mechanized farming. By the end of 2008, a total of 140000 yuan had been invested, including 4 agricultural four-wheeled vehicles and 1 harvester, with mechanical farming rate accounting for 90% and mechanical harvesting rate accounting for 85%. On the other hand, actively participate in county and town agricultural technology training courses, learn advanced production technology, and boldly introduce and plant excellent varieties. As a result of scientific farming, his average rice yield per mu is more than 600 kg, nearly 10 percentage points higher than the local average.
Lead the villagers to the rich road. "to be rich is not to be rich. Only by driving the people around you to become rich together is the greatest way to realize the value of life." Now that Hu Huan-Kui is rich, he has broadened his horizons, broadened his mind, and is strong enough to lead his neighbors to become rich. He provided more than 1000 technical advisory services to the masses free of charge, and gave them excellent seeds for a total of 1000 kilograms. With his drive and support, four large 100-mu grain growers in Huanglou Village have come to the fore, and nearly 260 farmers have achieved scientific farming and become rich.
Ambition and ambition. Although Hu Huangui now earns a considerable income, he is not a person satisfied with the status quo. Now, ambitious, he decided to take planting and aquaculture as a starting point to broaden the field of development and create new points of economic growth. Make use of the existing 100 mu fishing ponds to engage in aquaculture in high-yield fish ponds such as herring, grass carp and silver carp; relying on land circulation, invest in the development of 50 mu of soft-shelled turtle culture water surface.
In the course of talking with Hu Huangui, he could not help expressing his inner feelings: "it is the transfer of land that has created me, a major grain grower at the national level, and has achieved my current career." It is indeed a wise decision to encourage the third Plenary session of the 17th CPC Central Committee to speed up the circulation of rural land and operate on an appropriate scale. I will say personally that I will play a role in the construction of a new countryside, guide and drive the concentration of land to large households, and firmly go on along the road of industrialization and large-scale management. " .
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