You must not know the secret of edible fungus!

Edible fungi are a kind of higher fungi with large fruiting bodies, which are called mushrooms, mushrooms and mushrooms. There are about 10000 species of fleshy fungi in the world. There are no less than 850 species of edible fungi known in China (including Lentinus edodes, Pleurotus ostreatus, Flammulina velutipes, Tricholoma comatus, etc.).

Among them, about 150 species are the most famous, more than 60 kinds of edible fungi can be cultivated artificially, and about 20 kinds of edible fungi can be produced on a certain scale.

The edible fungus is like a precious diamond buried in the soil. With the in-depth study of her by scientists, people have gradually lifted her mysterious veil and reviewed her value again.

As a result, tapping her value to decorate people's high-quality life has become the beginning of realizing the blue dream in people's minds.

Scientists have found that the fruiting bodies of many mushrooms contain a variety of substances that have nutrition, health care, curative effect and anti-cancer to the human body.

In recent years, scientists have developed many valuable new drugs from edible fungi and medicinal fungi, including edible fungus polysaccharides and other components, which have broad prospects for development.

Efficacy and function of monomer components of edible fungi

★ fungal polysaccharide ★

It is a kind of polysaccharides different from starch and cellulose. its main characteristic is that monosaccharides are connected with each other by B type, which is composed of three monosaccharide chains and has a helical three-dimensional structure.

Fungal polysaccharides are mostly composed of several to hundreds of monosaccharides, and some are composed of single glucose or several monosaccharides, which have a wide range of pharmacological activities.

It can improve immunity, hypoxia tolerance, free radical scavenging, radiation resistance, protein synthesis of liver, bone marrow, blood, DNA and RNA, anti-tumor and anti-aging functions.

★ adenosine ★

It is a kind of substance with strong activity based on nuclear past and purine. Adenosine and adenosine derivatives can inhibit the activity of dehydrogenase, thus preventing excessive platelet aggregation.

It has a good effect of reducing blood coagulation, so as to improve blood circulation, prevent thrombosis (such as cerebral thrombosis, myocardial infarction), diabetes, body weakness and protect viscera.

Adenosine can also improve the oxygen supply capacity of hemoglobin, so it can treat various diseases caused by insufficient oxygen supply to the heart, brain and other tissues. Because platelet aggregation and 5-tryptamine and other active substances released after platelet activation are involved in the formation of atherosclerotic plaques, adenosine helps to reduce the formation of atherosclerotic diseases.

★ triterpene ★

It can relieve pain, sedate, inhibit histamine release, relieve spasm, protect liver and detoxify, and kill tumor cells.

★ fungal cellulose ★

It has the function of lowering cholesterol, preventing arteriosclerosis and treating constipation, diabetes, hypertension and cerebral thrombosis.

★ Armillaria mellea ★

Armillaria mellea has good efficacy. Nearly 20 active components AMG-l, uracil, uridine, mannitol and vitamin A have been isolated, among which adenosine derivatives have strong pharmacological activity.

It has a significant protective effect on tissue ischemic lesions, and its ability to calm the nerves and inhibit the overexcitation of central nervous system is more significant than adenosine. Adenosine derivative AMG-l also has a strong anticoagulant effect, promotes the adenolysis of blood fat mass, and can reduce blood flow resistance, benefit blood circulation and improve blood oxygen supply capacity.

Armillaria mellea polysaccharides can improve antibody immunity, anti-tumor, inhibit tumor growth, reproduction, enhance the ability of disease resistance and so on.

★ Lentinus edodes gland fat ★

It can reduce cholesterol, prevent liver cirrhosis, and has a good effect on hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes and so on.

The experimental results show that Lentinus edodes nucleic acids can inhibit the increase of cholesterol in serum and liver, prevent angiosclerosis and lower blood pressure, and have certain auxiliary effects on acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, urinary protein and diabetes.

★ flavonoid ★

It can improve myocardial ischemia and arrhythmia in cardiovascular system, inhibit and affect the permeability of cells to K', Na' and Ca, so as to reduce myocardial excitation to prevent arrhythmia and improve the blood circulation of coronary artery, cerebral artery and peripheral artery.

The effect on cerebral vessels is that it can increase cerebral blood flow to decrease cerebrovascular resistance and improve cerebral ischemic diseases, such as cerebral thrombosis, stroke sequelae and so on.

The effect on blood is: can reduce triglyceride, cholesterol blood viscosity, low density lipoprotein, can increase high density lipoprotein. It can also reduce blood sugar, eliminate free radicals, improve immunity, prevent cancer, and have sterilization effect.

★ oleanolic acid and taurine ★

Enhance the function of the immune system, increase the weight of thymus, spleen and other glands, inhibit allergic reactions, and delay aging.

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