The total grain output of Suihua, Heilongjiang Province this year is 11 billion kg, two and a half tons per capita.

On the occasion of the Beginning of Winter, good news came from Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province: grain production has had a bumper harvest for the sixth year in a row, and the output has reached a record high of 11 billion kg. In this agricultural city with a rural population of 3.93 million, the per capita contribution of grain has reached 2799 kg.

"I planted 180 mu of corn this year, and it's another bumper harvest!" Jiao Wansheng, a villager of Dongsheng Village, Wuliming Town, Zhaodong City, Suihua, said proudly. In 2008, Wuliming Town built a ten thousand mu field model area, and 336 farmers formed corn planting cooperatives, adopting advanced cultivation techniques such as permeable and dense planting and corn plastic film mulching. Last year, it set a record of 1058 kg per mu and 300kg per mu.

Wuliming Town is a microcosm of Suihua to increase grain production capacity. Suihua City is located in the core area of Songnen Plain, more than 25 million mu of "cold black soil" has established the natural advantage of grain production. In recent years, they have seized the policy opportunity of the central authorities to increase support for grain production, adhered to the road of "optimizing structure, improving per unit yield, improving quality, saving cost and increasing efficiency," and continuously strengthened the construction of commercial grain bases. it has achieved a leap of more than 500 million kilograms of grain production per year for five consecutive years.

Suihua City unremittingly strengthened the capital construction of irrigation and water conservancy in order to "dredge the meridians and collaterals" for the black land. At present, nearly 1.1 million mu of agricultural protection forest has been built, a perfect farmland protective forest network has been formed, and 17.5 million mu of farmland have been sheltered. The method of taking small watersheds as a unit has been adopted to carry out large-scale and continuous control of soil erosion, and a total of 6.9738 million mu of soil and water loss control area has been completed. This year, 6420 more drought-resistant water source wells have been drilled, the supplementary irrigation capacity of paddy field wells has been improved by 906000 mu, and the irrigation capacity of dry land has reached 4.5 million mu.

In recent years, Suihua has built agricultural infrastructure focusing on "organic combination of agricultural machinery and agronomy, comprehensive promotion of wells, sheds, roads and forests, improvement of bridge, sluice and culvert grooves, and comprehensive upgrading of Dougan branch hair". The promotion of agricultural mechanization, paddy field standardization, soil testing formula fertilization and model cultivation and other scientific and technological demonstration projects, so that the city's grain high-yield created area of 16 million mu, accounting for nearly 70% of the total area of grain crops. Through the implementation of one million mu of corn high-yield project, million mu of rice upgrading project and million mu of soybean model cultivation project, small ridge close planting, seedling transplanting, plastic film mulching and other scientific and technological farming models have been popularized in a large area.

Suihua also introduces the market mechanism into agricultural production to promote the development of farmers' professional cooperatives by taking the lead in building, building around advantageous industries and relying on leading enterprises. These cooperatives uniformly purchase the means of production, carry out large-scale agricultural machinery operations, continuous operation and mechanical harvesting, and the utilization rate of land has been greatly improved. Hu Shiying, secretary of the Municipal CPC Committee, said: "in the next step, Suihua will make every effort to promote the construction of industrialization demonstration areas and experimental areas for comprehensive agricultural development, and strive to stabilize the city's grain production capacity at about 12 billion kilograms within two or three years." build a reliable 'big green granary'. "