Fungi suitable for cultivation in autumn and winter
After the beginning of autumn, the natural temperature will gradually change from high to low, which is suitable for the growth and reproduction of many kinds of fungi, and it is also the golden season for edible mushroom production. Some varieties suitable for cultivation in autumn and winter are selected, and their temperature type and temperature range of mushroom emergence are briefly introduced as follows. For planting reference.
Pleurotus ostreatus: there are many varieties of Pleurotus ostreatus, which can be divided into low temperature type, medium temperature type, high temperature type and wide temperature type. The temperature of low temperature type is 2 ℃-22 ℃, that of medium temperature type is 8 ℃-24 ℃, that of high temperature type is 15 ℃-37 ℃, and that of wide temperature type is 4 ℃-32 ℃. In order to increase the yield and prolong the mushroom production period, except the high temperature type varieties are not suitable for cultivation in autumn and winter, other temperature type varieties can basically be cultivated, but the wide temperature type varieties are generally suitable for beginners.
Auricularia auricula: the optimum temperature of auricularia auricula is 10 ℃-28 ℃. Bag cultivation can be cultivated in early autumn and in late autumn, early winter and spring. Auricularia auricula is a medium-high temperature variety with a temperature of 13 ℃-30 ℃, which can be cultivated at the same time as Auricularia auricula.
Lentinus edodes: Lentinus edodes belongs to medium temperature type, and the temperature of mushroom production is 8 ℃-22 ℃. It is usually sown in autumn when cultivated with bag material, and it can produce mushrooms in late autumn, winter and spring.
Flammulina velutipes: the color of Flammulina velutipes is yellow and low temperature. The temperature of yellow variety is 4 ℃-24 ℃, and that of white variety is 5 ℃-15 ℃. It is suitable to sow in late autumn and produce mushroom in winter and spring.
Pleurotus ostreatus: it is a medium temperature variety with a mushroom temperature of 10 ℃-30 ℃, which is suitable for cultivation in spring and autumn.
Pleurotus ostreatus: it belongs to medium temperature type, and the temperature of mushroom production is 8 ℃-20 ℃. It is suitable for cultivation in autumn, winter and spring.
Pleurotus ostreatus: also known as Pleurotus ostreatus, is a medium-temperature variety with a mushroom temperature of 15 ℃-28 ℃, which is suitable for cultivation in autumn and spring.
Zhenji Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as Pleurotus ostreatus, is a medium-temperature variety with a mushroom temperature of 10 ℃-28 ℃, which is suitable for cultivation in autumn, winter and spring.
Hericium Erinaceus: it belongs to medium temperature type, and the temperature of mushroom production is 7 ℃-23 ℃. It is suitable for cultivation in spring and autumn.
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