The farming classics of large grain growers

In the peaceful land of early winter, the wheat seedlings spit green. In a wheat field of Ren Liu Village Committee in Yangbu Town, Pingyu County, family planning family planning Xu Yongsheng is contacting an electrician to help him check the circuit and prepare to pump water.

"the work of waiting on the land is not idle all the year round." Xu Yongsheng said with a smile. Xu Yongsheng, 43, is a farmer in Henan Village of the town. He is also a "science and technology demonstration household" in Pingyu County. He has dealt with the land all his life. This dark-skinned, sturdy-looking middle-aged man speaks wisely about growing grain.

Two years ago, with the help of the County population and Family Planning Commission, he transferred 486 mu of land of the town as the Liu Village Committee, involving more than 900 peasant households. Xu Yongsheng said that the transfer of land has not only benefited himself, but also benefited the villagers.

Xu Yongsheng made a detailed economic account with the author on the ground.

Let's start with the income of this year's corn. This year, corn is planted on 486mu, with an average yield of 550kg per mu, with a purchase price of 2.2yuan per kilogram and a gross income of 1210 yuan per mu. The total gross income of 486mu is 588000 yuan.

It's an expense. The cost of compound fertilizer, seed, sowing, pesticide application, watering and manual harvesting is 460 yuan per mu, and the land rental fee is 250 yuan per mu per season, which adds up to 710 yuan per mu, and the total cost of 486mu is 345000 yuan.

After deducting expenses, the net income of corn this season is about 240000 yuan.

Then count the wheat. The average yield per mu is 500kg, the purchase price per kilogram is 2.06yuan, and the gross income per mu is 1030 yuan. The expenditure is 700 yuan per mu. The net profit per mu is 330 yuan, and the net income of 486mu of wheat is 160000 yuan.

Calculated in this way, Xu Yongsheng's annual grain-growing income is about 400000 yuan.

Xu Yongsheng also calculated an account for the farmers who transferred the land. If you transfer one mu of land, you can get a lease fee of 500 yuan a year, and the implementation of policies to benefit farmers such as comprehensive direct subsidies for grain and agricultural means of production and subsidies for improved varieties will also receive a subsidy of about 100 yuan per mu. "now farmers all go out to work and can earn more than 100 yuan a day. If you transfer the land, you don't have to work hard when the farmers are busy, and you can still get an income of about 600 yuan per mu of land every year, so people are very happy to save time, effort and money. "

Xu Yongsheng is optimistic about the prospect of land transfer. He said: now that mechanization has been achieved, it is not very hard to grow a few hundred mu of land. Coupled with the widespread popularization of agricultural science and technology and the continuous improvement of comprehensive agricultural benefits, the path of large-scale planting will certainly become wider and wider. (Ding Xiaofang correspondent Kui Xianghong contributed)