Sichuan 300 million "red packet" helps college students start their own businesses and set up online stores to subsidize 10,000 yuan.
In July, 365000 university graduates from Sichuan walked out of school, exceeding the total population of Iceland. In the context of the "most difficult employment season", in the face of the employment trend of "no most difficult, only more difficult", Sichuan college students dare to ask where the way is.
On July 17, West China Metropolis Daily and Sichuan Provincial Government Network conducted an exclusive interview with Wu Kaiping, deputy inspector of the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security. According to him, for the first time this year, our province has invested 300 million yuan in financial funds to support and subsidize college students' entrepreneurship; by the end of June, the employment rate of graduates from 96 colleges and universities in Sichuan had reached 85.23%.
There is also a subsidy of ten thousand yuan for opening an online store.
West China Metropolis Daily: compared with the past, what are the new changes in the employment and entrepreneurship support policy for college graduates in our province this year?
Wu Kaiping: since 2010, Sichuan Province has allocated 50 million yuan of provincial financial funds every year to support college graduates to start their own businesses. In 2014, the funding for entrepreneurial support for college graduates and college students soared to 300 million yuan, a fourfold increase.
Not only in the amount of support, the scope of support and projects are also increasing. From the earliest only college students training subsidies, gradually expanded to the current entrepreneurial subsidies, job search subsidies, social insurance subsidies, micro-loans and other projects. At the same time, the threshold for government support has also been reduced to a minimum-even college graduates who set up "online stores" can enjoy a subsidy policy of 10,000 yuan.
How to spend 300 million yuan "big red packet"? For college students and college graduates within five years of graduation, a subsidy of 10, 000 yuan will be given to each entrepreneurial project. if there are multiple entrepreneurial projects in the same leader, the maximum subsidy can reach 100000 yuan. On June 30, the province allocated 1.55 million yuan to 11 universities, including Sichuan Agricultural University, to subsidize the entrepreneurship of the first batch of college students. For small and micro enterprises to recruit graduate college graduates, the implementation period of the social security subsidy policy will be extended to the end of 2015. Science and technology-based small and micro enterprises that recruit a certain proportion of college graduates can apply for small loans of no more than 2 million yuan and enjoy financial discount.
Among the special funds for employment in the province, social insurance subsidies shall be granted for graduates of unemployed colleges and universities who leave school to obtain flexible employment, register under their real names and pay social insurance premiums for a period of no more than 2 years. Starting from 2014, college graduates with disabilities will be included in the scope of job search subsidies.
What do college students think of using innovation to drive entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship to drive employment?
Song Lunquan: entrepreneurial mentors should have practical experience
Song Lunquan, a graduate of Chengdu University of Technology, has been struggling to start a business for five years since 2009, and has been praised as "an individual with outstanding achievements in employment and entrepreneurship in the whole province" by the Sichuan provincial government.
Yibin Flying Eagle English Education Consulting Co., Ltd., which is at the helm of him, set sail from Gong County. Today, it has branch offices in Changning, Gaoxian, and Yibin cities, as well as teahouses and lime powder processing plants. The group company is taking shape, with an annual profit of more than 4 million yuan.
The big brother has something to say to college student entrepreneurs. "to start a business, you must do enough preparatory work." He advises young people with entrepreneurial enthusiasm that "starting a business requires a lot of social experience, and it is necessary to reserve relevant abilities when preparing to start a business at least as a freshman." In terms of entrepreneurial quality, he believes that boldness, management and marketing are very important.
Among the support provided by the government to college student entrepreneurs, he is most interested in "liberalizing administrative examination and approval", because to start a business, it takes a lot of time and energy to get all kinds of documents. He hopes that the government will further liberalize administrative examination and approval and let the market eliminate those who are not qualified.
Wang Cheng: I expect someone to explain the policy thoroughly.
On August 5 last year, a new technology company named Huake Micro Power was registered at Jinjialin headquarters in Fucheng District, Mianyang. The enterprise, which started in Luxi Town, Santai County in 2011, has been upgraded. At the beginning of his business, Wang Cheng, a graduate of Ginkgo Hotel Management School of Chengdu Institute of Information Engineering, engaged in art training and disposable towel sales for a while. Today, he and his partner, a pension information platform and an education company, occupy a place in the market in Mianyang.
In starting a business, what Wang Cheng expects most is to "understand the policy, and someone will help explain the entrepreneurial policy." 'We are fledgling, we have limited resources, and we don't know what entrepreneurial support policies there are,'he said. He expects the Bureau of Human Resources and Social Affairs to set up a policy consultation window and arrange reception for staff who are proficient in business. If the brothers and sisters want to start a business, they can make it clear when they make a phone call or come to the service window.
Chen ou: choose the direction of starting a business after four years of college
Jumei was officially listed on the New York Stock Exchange on May 16 this year, with a market capitalization of more than 3.5 billion US dollars. Chen ou, a 31-year-old born in Deyang, Sichuan province, has become the youngest listed company in the NYSE's more than 220-year history, with a market capitalization of more than $1.1 billion.
"even if you are black and blue, you have to live a beautiful life." Chen ou's advertising slogan for himself has become a popular "Chen ou style". For college students who are starting a business, how can they live a beautiful life? What is his attitude towards college students starting a business? What preferential policies do you most expect the government to give to college student entrepreneurs? On the evening of July 17, a reporter from West China Metropolis Daily contacted Chen ou.
"starting a business is a narrow escape from death. It is full of hardships." Chen ou believes that entrepreneurs should clarify "whether I start a business to make money or to achieve self-worth." What he understands as "living a beautiful life" refers to the latter, in which entrepreneurs enjoy their own value realized in the process of starting a business, even if they are bruised all over.
Chen ou said that entrepreneurs are different and their own conditions are also different, so it is difficult to generalize what kind of support and help the government needs. However, after studying abroad for many years, he said that many college students around him dropped out of school to start their own businesses. "A few years later, they came back to finish their studies." Chen ou feels particularly good about this system, and he suggests that China introduce similar policies to stimulate college students' entrepreneurial passion.
For college students, he advises everyone: be sure to make good use of 4 years, during which time, you should be fully prepared for starting a business, rather than plunging into the entrepreneurial road as soon as you graduate. For example, when he was in college, in the process of communicating with teachers and classmates, he could learn to accumulate entrepreneurial knowledge and experience, observe the market and observe partners. He even encourages college students to try small investments when they are in school, such as opening a small online shop, accumulating some entrepreneurial experience and preparing for the later stage of starting a business.
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