Internet + Agriculture rescues Beijing to build Wisdom soil and Fertilizer

Original title: the crystallization of Internet + 's agriculture

Zhao Yongzhi, Director of soil and Fertilizer Workstation of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture, on Wisdom soil Fertilizer

Zhao Yongzhi (left) explains how to grow grapes in winter through intelligent soil fertilizer. The common sense of our reporter

"at present, China's agriculture is facing problems such as shortage of resources, extensive management, aggravation of pollution, lack of scientific and technological innovation, and so on. In order to solve these problems, we must rely on new methods, new technologies and innovative development ideas. The concept of 'smart agriculture' represented by technological applications such as the Internet of things and Internet + is an effective way to solve current problems. " Zhao Yongzhi explained to the reporter the significance of developing intelligent soil and fertilizer to the sustainable development of China's agriculture. He said: soil is the basic resource of agricultural production, fertilizer is the basic data of agricultural production, and it is the "grain" of grain. "the foundation of agricultural development lies in soil and fertilizer, and the key to ensuring the quality and safety of agricultural ecology and agricultural products also lies in soil and fertilizer. The development of intelligent soil fertilizer is of great significance to the high efficiency of agricultural output, product safety and environmental friendliness. "

Zhao Yongzhi believes that in recent years, the maturity and application of technologies such as environmental awareness, network communication, and cloud computing have initially realized the intelligent management of soil, fertilizer, and crops, and the construction of intelligent soil and fertilizer has become possible. "the urgency of modern agricultural development determines the necessity of intelligent soil and fertilizer construction."

Generally speaking, intelligent soil fertilizer is based on soil, fertilizer, water, gas, crops, meteorological conditions and other digital, information-based soil fertilizer intelligent management and intelligent services, to achieve soil and fertilizer technology "efficient, safe, simple, practical". Just like soil testing and formula fertilization, the complex fertilization technology is materialized into a bag of fertilizer, which is easy for farmers to learn and use.

Zhao Yongzhi said that the goal of intelligent soil fertilizer is to use digital, information, intelligent and other means to accurately manage soil, fertilizer and water, and strengthen the basic function of soil fertilizer. Through the transformation of technological innovation and integration and extension methods and mechanisms, we should not only ensure agricultural production and efficiency, increase farmers' income, but also ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products, and at the same time, promote the improvement of agricultural ecological environment, expand and extend the recessive function of soil and fertilizer, manifest and visualize, enhance social awareness, and promote society to care for, love, support and participate in agriculture. To form a good situation that the whole society attaches importance to and supports the development of agriculture.

Zhao Yongzhi said that intelligent soil and fertilizer contains a lot of content, specifically there are four points: first, to promote the accurate management of soil, fertilizer and water. To promote the development of intelligent soil and fertilizer is to achieve accurate and quantitative management of soil, fertilizer and water with the help of intelligent technical measures, so as to avoid cultivated land degradation, food pollution, ecological crisis and climate warming caused by extensive management in the past. Secondly, strengthen the intelligent monitoring of the quality of cultivated land. Make full use of intelligent technology, establish a modern dynamic monitoring system for cultivated land quality, timely understand the basic fertility, nutrition level and health status of cultivated land, and find out the problems of degradation and pollution in cultivated land quality. to provide intelligent decision support for the red line early warning management of cultivated land quality. Third, promote the intelligent supervision of soil and fertilizer inputs. Using intelligent soil fertilizer technology, sealing electronic labels on fertilizer products, connecting fertilizer retail organizations to monitor fertilizer sales and use, it is convenient to grasp the status of fertilizer use in an area and provide efficient support for regional management and control of fertilizer resources. Fourth, improve the information service level of intelligent soil fertilizer. The basic information of soil and fertilizer information wisdom service mainly includes crop growth environment information, forecast information, consultation and answer to difficult problems, intelligent fertilization information, soil and fertilizer technology training information and soil fertilizer input traceability information and so on. (common sense of our reporter)

Cui Weiguo (second from left) is explaining the three-dimensional cultivation model of strawberries. The common sense of our reporter

Qu Mingshan, a soil and fertilizer technician, guides the integration of water and fertilizer for farmers online. The common sense of our reporter