Changjiang, Hainan: good policies to widen the road to wealth

Dirt roads turn into cement roads, poor families live in new houses, and more than 40 farmers become silkworm farmers. The change of Pianshi Village in Shilu Town, Changjiang Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, made villager Lin Xinghua feel with emotion: "thanks to the government's good poverty alleviation policy, it has led us to a good way to shake off poverty and become rich."

Pianshi Village, one of the villages with a large number of poor people in Changjiang, is located in the arid area, with a per capita net income of only 3000 yuan in 2014. In 2015, Changjiang implemented the whole village to promote poverty alleviation and development, completed the renovation of 30 dilapidated houses and hardened more than 8400 meters of village roads; introduced enterprises to participate in poverty alleviation and developed the silkworm industry, and more than 40 villagers raised silkworms; and set up cooperatives for cattle breeding. development and cattle farming.

"growing mulberry, raising silkworms, raising cattle, these industries are all funded by the government." Wang Zilin, first secretary of Pianshi Village, said that the government funded the construction of 38 silkworm houses for villagers and leased low-yield sugarcane fields from farmers to transform them into mulberry fields, planting mulberry trees of 500 mu, and supporting villagers to develop silkworm industry. In addition, the government also supported 44 poor households to raise harmony cattle, with a subsidy of 32000 yuan per household for the purchase of four cows.

Lin Xinghua is a poor family of five in Pianshi Village, with an annual income of less than 10,000 yuan in 2014. With the help of the government, he planted 18 mu of mulberry trees and built 90 square meters of silkworm houses. "five batches of cocoons were sold in 2015, earning more than 10,000 yuan!" Lin Xinghua said happily that the government introduced enterprise assistance, and the company was responsible for providing silkworm seedlings, technical guidance and cocoon recovery. "We let go and raise silkworms without worrying about the market. Mulberry trees have grown up this year, can raise more silkworms, the income will be higher. "

Lin Dong, secretary of the Changjiang County CPC Committee, said: "the fact that the common people are rich proves that our approach to poverty alleviation is correct." He said: after study, the Changjiang county party committee and county government decided to start with the implementation of the "five major poverty alleviation" of industrial poverty alleviation, basic poverty alleviation, tourism poverty alleviation, education poverty alleviation, and accurate poverty alleviation, and never let a poor household be left behind.

Lin Dong said that in terms of industrial poverty alleviation, Changjiang highlighted the "three upgraded versions." The first is to upgrade varieties and introduce new industries with new varieties, high output and good benefits; second, technological upgrading, paying attention to technical training for poor households, so as to maximize industrial benefits through scientific and technological means; and third, upgrading the way of cooperation. to lead poor households to buy shares with land or funds by means of capable people, companies + farmers, and joining cooperatives. At present, Changjiang has developed a total of 380 farmers' specialized cooperatives, 6 agricultural associations, family farms and farmers' professional cooperative unions and other consortia, with a total of 3000 peasant households, and 10, 000 households driven by radiation. The annual per capita net income of cooperative members is 13800 yuan, nearly 84% higher than the per capita net income of farmers in the county, and farmers' cooperatives have become a driving force for increasing farmers' income.

In terms of basic poverty alleviation, Changjiang County focused on improving infrastructure construction in rural areas, especially in poor villages, with a total allocation of 16.315 million yuan in 2015 and 13 roads to support the construction of poor villages, which greatly improved the production and living conditions of the people in poor villages. In addition, Changjiang County has also implemented a poverty alleviation work responsibility system of "leading villages, units stationed in villages, and cadres helping households". In 2015, a total of 464 cadres at or above the deputy section level, including "four sets of leading groups," formed support pairs with 625 poverty reduction households.