A project took off a "poor hat"

As a pilot village of collective economic project in Guyuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous region, Tuoxiang Village has set up a village collective ownership economic organization-- Tuoxiang Village Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center, which is mainly based on agricultural machinery service and village collective economic development fund. In the past two years, micro-credit has been used to support villagers to develop aquaculture, and the planting structure of the whole village has been greatly adjusted. The expansion of corn planting area provides high-quality feed for the aquaculture industry, effectively expands the scale of the aquaculture industry, and improves the efficiency of planting and breeding.

Tuoxiang Village is located between the remaining veins of Liupan Mountain, with an average height of 1860 meters above sea level and an annual average temperature of about 5 degrees Celsius, which belongs to a semi-overcast, wet and cool climate. Natural disasters such as hail, frost, spring drought, summer and autumn rain and waterlogging are frequent. There are 7 village groups in the village with 3099 people from 687 households, which belong to Hui and Han cohabitation villages. The whole village has a land area of 11300 mu, mainly in mountainous areas, with an arable land area of 9000 mu, with a per capita of 2.9mu. The poor population living in archives is 1165, with a poverty area of 37.8%. There were 407 people in 174 households, 5 people in five insurance households and 70 people with severe disability.

The Tuoxiang Village Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center signed the "letter of responsibility for the implementation of the Village Collective Economic Development Project" with the village committee, which laid a good foundation for the smooth implementation of the project. In April 2014, the Tuoxiang Village Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center was officially operated in accordance with the principle of "capital preservation and small profit, sustainable management, benefit to the masses, and collective income increase". The specific methods are five links: individual application of poor households, joint insurance of five households, examination and approval of village group, examination and approval of village agricultural comprehensive service center, and record of project competent department. From June 2014 to December 2015, loans of 3.23 million yuan have been issued in two batches, with terms of use of 18 months and 24 months respectively.

In order to do this work well, the use of funds has been clearly defined in the process of formulating the implementation plan. In accordance with the requirements of "dividing powers, restricting each other, and distinguishing responsibilities", we should improve the working mechanism and implement work responsibilities. The village agricultural comprehensive service center is the main body of the project, which is fully responsible for the investigation, examination and approval, fund recovery and financial management in the operation of the village collective economic development fund. As the legal representative, the person in charge of the village agricultural comprehensive service center is the first responsible person, who is generally responsible for the implementation of the project, including policy gatekeeper, fund supervision and fund security; the director of the village committee is responsible for cash receipt and payment; the village accountant is responsible for the collection, accounting, collection and reporting of financial bills, and requires regular financial publicity and supervision by the masses.

Over the past two years, through the collective services provided by the village and the support of the economic fund, the pilot project has not only achieved economic benefits, but also brought into full play the role of the team of the "two committees" of the village, enhanced the service capacity, and enhanced the cohesion of the "two committees" of the village. it has aroused the enthusiasm and self-confidence of farmers to shake off poverty and become rich. In 2015, the per capita net income of farmers in Tuoxiang village was 7800 yuan, an increase of 800 yuan over the previous year, achieving the goal of getting rid of poverty in the whole village.

Our reporter Zhang Guofeng