Is there any green agriculture in the three steps of an innovative power?

Original title: "outline of National Innovation-driven Development Strategy" issued

It is proposed to build a world power in scientific and technological innovation by 2050.

The CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the outline of the National Innovation-driven Development Strategy (CCTV video screenshot)

Recently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the outline of the National Innovation-driven Development Strategy, which puts forward the goal of "three steps" to enter the ranks of innovative countries by 2020, to be at the forefront of innovative countries by 2030, and to become a world scientific and technological innovation power by 2050.

The full text of the outline is about 13000 words, including six parts: strategic background, strategic requirements, strategic deployment, strategic tasks, strategic guarantee, and organizational implementation.

The outline points out that innovation is driven by innovation as the first driving force for development, and scientific and technological innovation is combined with institutional innovation, management innovation, business model innovation, business format innovation and cultural innovation. we will promote the transformation of the mode of development to rely on continuous knowledge accumulation, technological progress and the improvement of the quality of the labor force, and promote the evolution of the economy to a stage with a more advanced form, a finer division of labor and a more reasonable structure.

The outline puts forward the strategic goal of "three steps". The first step is to enter the ranks of innovative countries by 2020, basically build a national innovation system with Chinese characteristics, and strongly support the realization of the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way; the second step is to be in the forefront of innovative countries by 2030 and achieve a fundamental transformation in the driving force of development. the level of economic and social development and international competitiveness have been greatly improved, laying a solid foundation for building an economic power and a common prosperous society. The third step is to build a world power in scientific and technological innovation and a major scientific center and innovation highland in the world by 2050, so as to provide strong support for China to build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country and Chinese Dream to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

The outline points out that the realization of innovation drive is a systematic change, and a new development power system should be constructed in accordance with the layout of "adhering to two-wheel drive, building a system, and promoting six major changes". Two-wheel drive is the coordination and continuous development of the two wheels of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation. A system is to build a national innovation system. The six major changes are the transformation of the mode of development from extensive growth dominated by scale expansion to sustainable development dominated by quality and benefit, and the transformation of development factors from traditional factors to innovation elements. The industrial division of labor has changed from the middle and low end of the value chain to the middle and high end of the value chain; the innovation ability has changed from "tracking, parallel, leading" to "parallel" and "leading". The allocation of resources has changed from the R & D link to the overall allocation of industrial chain, innovation chain and capital chain, and the innovation group has changed from the minority of scientific and technological personnel to the interaction between minority and mass innovation and entrepreneurship.

The outline has deployed eight major strategic tasks. The first is to promote the innovation of the industrial technology system and create new advantages for development; the second is to strengthen the original innovation and enhance the source supply; the third is to optimize the layout of regional innovation to create a regional economic growth pole; the fourth is to deepen the integration of the army and the people and promote the interaction of innovation; the fifth is to strengthen the main body of innovation and lead the development of innovation; the sixth is to implement major scientific and technological projects and projects to achieve key leapfrogging; the seventh is to build a team of high-level talents and build a solid foundation for innovation. The eighth is to promote innovation and entrepreneurship and stimulate the creative vitality of the whole society.

In terms of strategic guarantee, the outline proposes to reform the innovation governance system, increase innovation investment through various channels, promote opening up and innovation in all directions, improve the evaluation system that highlights innovation orientation, and implement intellectual property rights, standards, quality and brand strategies. cultivate an innovative and friendly social environment. (according to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 19th, by reporter Jingjing Yu Xiaojie)

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The outline of National Innovation-driven Development Strategy points out that we should develop ecological, green, efficient and safe modern agricultural technology to ensure food security and food safety. With the realization of seed industry autonomy as the core, we should change the mode of agricultural development, break through the bottleneck constraint of large population, land and water shortage, and take the road of modern agricultural development with high output efficiency, product safety, resource saving and environment-friendly. We will systematically strengthen animal and plant breeding and the research and development of high-end agricultural equipment, popularize technologies such as high grain yields and the transformation of medium-and low-yield fields, and carry out in-depth research and development of technologies such as water-saving agriculture, circular agriculture, organic agriculture and biological fertilizers. We will develop standardized and large-scale modern farming technologies to promote agricultural quality improvement, efficiency and sustainable development. We will popularize low-cost technologies and models for the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution and heavy metal pollution, develop food safety assurance technology, quality safety control technology and safety traceability technology in the whole industry chain, and build a food safety technology system with a safe environment, clean production and full coverage of ecological storage and transportation. We will promote the integration of agriculture to the primary, secondary and tertiary industries and realize the transformation to full-chain value-added and brand development. (according to Xinhuanet)