This sunrise industry has a low threshold and good efficiency, with a net income of 300000 a year!
Recently, someone asked, how is the edible fungus market?
At present, the output of edible fungi in China accounts for more than 65% of the world's total output, and it is a major producer and exporter. Edible mushroom products have become the main commodities for the export of agricultural and sideline products in China. In addition, the cultivation equipment of edible fungi is also relatively simple, the source of raw materials of cultivation substrate is rich, and the production cost only accounts for about 50% of the output value. The scale of cultivated edible fungi generally depends on the amount of funds; that is, the amount of funds can be cultivated, the larger the scale, the lower the cost.
Today, let's learn about a pig farmer in Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, to see what he has found out in the development of edible mushroom projects.
I. strain culture base
The small bottles were filled with big houses, and the small furry filaments inside the small bottles could not be seen without looking carefully. in Zhang Buchang's eyes, they were all golden pimples of getting rich.
Zhang Buchang usually concentrates on mycelial inoculation at his strain culture base, and the whole inoculation process is completed in a relatively closed aseptic operating box. Zhang Buchang is so skillful that he can vaccinate about 20 bottles in less than 5 minutes. When the mycelium is inoculated, he will put it into a special room to enter the culture process. After inoculation, the key is how to cultivate, let it bacteria, to create conditions, let it normal bacteria, to meet its requirements.
Second, from raising pigs to raising bacteria
Although Zhang Buchang is very good at talking about edible fungi now, in fact, his main business in the past was raising pigs. From raising pigs to raising bacteria, how can there be such a change?
Three years ago, his family still had a pig house of more than 100 square meters, which produced about 200 pigs a year. Because the village responds to the local call to develop a green economy, many pig farms are facing the fate of changing production. Zhang Yongchang thinks that instead of passively changing production, it is better to take the initiative to find a new direction to get rich. But what to do, let him worry for a while.
Two years ago, Zhang Buchang demolished his family's 100-square-meter pig house and began to cultivate edible mushroom strains. In order to really put the cultivated edible fungus into practice, Zhang Buchang made some efforts. At first, he also found it in books, and later, after practice, he combined theory with practice.
Third, the two magic weapons of raising pigs
Instead of raising pigs, the big pig farmers went into the house and gnawed at books. People in the village thought that Zhang Buchang was wasting his time. But Zhang Buchang disagreed, and he proved himself with the facts.
Soon he expanded from the original annual production of more than 100,000 bottles of bacteria to 300000 bottles of bacteria, and slowly found out the way. Zhang Buchang said that he mainly grasped two magic weapons! One is the matrix, the other is the temperature.
Fourth, attach importance to the matrix
Zhang Buchang's first magic weapon is to attach importance to the matrix. This is very important, formula, pH, nutrients, tightness and so on all play a key role. Through his own exploration, Zhang Buchang used 6-7 kinds of materials to mix the culture materials.
Zhang Buchang: "now we mainly use grain. Generally, we use rice here, and other people use barley and wheat. Grain seed protein is a little higher, mycelium is exuberant, and the same mycelium density per unit volume is high, adjusting pH, and increasing tightness. For example, lime adjusts acidity and alkalinity, and rice bran is used for tightness."
Fifth, the culture temperature of mycelium
This alone is not enough. Zhang Buchang cultivated more white mushroom strains. In order to make the inoculated mycelium grow well, he placed two electric furnaces in the culture room to adjust the temperature. Mycelium culture time is generally about 45-50 days, when the bottle is all covered with white hyphae, it means that the hair bacteria is ready. The mycelium should be moisturized and kept warm before it can grow normally. The best temperature is 26-28 ℃ and the humidity is about 60%.
VI. High production and high sales volume
Soon, Zhang Buchang became the king of edible fungi in the village. His technique of cultivating mycelium is good, careful and responsible, and the unqualified bacteria are directly discarded. Therefore, his bacteria are favored by farmers, not only sold to Yaozhuang, but also sold to other places, such as Pinghu, Haiyan, Shaoxing, Cixi and other places. In this area of bacteria, I have also been for a long time. I seem to be sure, and the technology has matured in all aspects, so I make more bacteria to help farmers increase their yield. of course, the seeds are good, convenient to grow, and lay the foundation for high and stable production.
In order to improve the yield of finished products, Zhang Buchang demolished his old shed and built four new greenhouses. Today, Zhang Buchang has achieved little success in the cultivation of edible fungi, with annual sales of more than 300000 yuan.
Tips:
1. Do not set your sights high and your skills low, and pay attention to practical actions.
2. There are two magic weapons of raising bacteria: substrate and temperature.
3. Pay attention to the study of technology.
4. Guarantee the quality of the brand and never earn the money you should not earn.
Trainee Editor: Cao Shuang
Editor: Zhang Cheng
Responsible Editor: Wang Hui
Find us: Weibo and Wechat are all called "get rich gang" and "get rich youth gang" radio program listen: AM720 (parts of North and East China) listen online: CCTV Network (www.cnr.cn or county.cnr.cn) get Rich help you open the door of wealth and light up your dreams in life!
Author: headline number / get Rich Gang
Link: http://toutiao.com/i6298926644371390978/
Source: Toutiao (creation platform under Jinri Toutiao)
The copyright belongs to the author. Commercial reprint please contact the author for authorization, non-commercial reprint please indicate the source.
Author: headline number / get Rich Gang
Link: http://toutiao.com/i6299307289325076994/
Source: Toutiao (creation platform under Jinri Toutiao)
The copyright belongs to the author. Commercial reprint please contact the author for authorization, non-commercial reprint please indicate the source.
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