The income of "oat + silage corn" rotation is 170 yuan higher than that of "corn + wheat" per mu.

In 2016, Tianjin forage and fodder workstation increased the planting and promotion of oats, introduced four demonstration oat varieties and built four production demonstration bases, with a planting scale of 9000 mu in the city. The rotation pattern of oat + silage corn is mainly promoted, which can increase the benefit by 170 yuan per mu compared with the traditional planting corn + wheat per mu.

In early June, all oats in Tianjin entered the harvest period, with an average yield of 2.2 tons of oat silage per mu (equivalent to 600 kilograms of hay per mu), with a net income of 600 yuan per mu. Dairy farmers used real estate oats instead of imports, saving at least 700 yuan per ton in feed cost. By popularizing the rotation planting mode of oat + silage corn, the coordinated development channel of planting and cultivation can be opened, and the economic benefit of both planting and breeding can be improved.

On June 12, Shen Xin, deputy director of the Municipal Committee of Agriculture, Deputy Director of Mao Kejun, General Economist Yang Qingsong and his entourage, accompanied by Secretary Lian Guifeng, Director Wang Hongjun, Deputy Director Wang Zhihua, and other relevant responsible comrades of the Municipal Animal Husbandry Bureau, went to Tianjin Shenchi Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Development Co., Ltd. to conduct a special investigation on the circulation production of the integration of grass and livestock, breeding and breeding in Tianjin, and check the production of high-quality oats on the spot. In 2016, Tianjin forage and fodder workstation increased the planting and promotion of oats, introduced four demonstration oat varieties and built four production demonstration bases, with a planting scale of 9000 mu in the city. The rotation pattern of oat + silage corn is mainly promoted, which can increase the benefit by 170 yuan per mu compared with the traditional planting corn + wheat per mu. Through the implementation of the rotation production mode of oat + silage corn, the land output efficiency, the utilization rate of land resources and the supply capacity of high-quality forage grass were significantly improved, the contradiction between supply and demand of high-quality forage grass was alleviated, and the adjustment of agricultural planting structure was promoted. It has important demonstration and guiding significance to improve the ecological environment and realize the coordinated and synchronous development of economic and ecological benefits.

In recent years, oat has become one of the main high-quality forages in dairy farming, and the demand is increasing rapidly year by year. According to the survey, the use of high-quality oat forage grass in Tianjin reached 11000 tons in 2015, and 80 percent relied on imports and transfers from other places, increasing feeding costs. Our station has accelerated the planting and promotion of high-quality oat since 2012, and the scale and facility level of oat production in the city has been rapidly improved through policy, financial and technical support. in particular, in order to implement the municipal party committee and municipal government on speeding up the development of modern urban agriculture, vigorously promote agricultural structure adjustment, implement the strategic goal of "one reduction, three increase", and develop high-quality forage planting on an appropriate scale. Driven by policy publicity, the enthusiasm for the production of forage crops such as oats was further improved.