Jiamusi: "Little Red Fruit" creates great benefits

Taking advantage of the east wind of "adjusting the structure and changing the mode", the suburbs of Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, seize the opportunity to take the red raspberry as the main industry to adjust the structure and promote large-scale agricultural production, and the magical "Little Red Fruit" continues to develop into industrialization. let farmers enjoy getting rich in the "adjustment". In October 2015, Lianjiangkou Town, on the outskirts of Jiamusi, which was rated as the export base of red raspberries in Heilongjiang Province, was awarded the title of "the first town of red raspberries in China" by the Agricultural extension Center of the China working Committee on Science and Technology Innovation and Development as early as 2013. How did red raspberries get rich in the first place? The author got the answer in the interview in Lianjiangkou town.

Since 2012, Lianjiangkou Town, a suburb, has established a cooperative relationship with Heilongjiang Agricultural Vocational and Technical College, and has learned that red raspberry is known as "golden fruit" in the world. It is not only a delicious fruit, but also has a wide range of uses in medicine, makeup, health care and food processing. Red raspberry has been introduced and successfully planted.

It is understood that the production cycle of red raspberry is 20 years, and the early inputs such as seedlings and facilities are all one-time inputs, and the investment cost is not high. 2000 jin of fresh fruit can be produced per mu after the high-yield period, and the output value can reach 8000 yuan per mu if purchased at the lowest protection price of 4 yuan per catty. After deducting labor and daily management expenses, the net profit per mu can reach 5000 yuan, which is higher than the income per mu of planting corn. At present, there are three professional planting cooperatives in Lianjiangkou town, with a planting area of nearly 2000 mu.

The key to the rapid and healthy development of health drinks is large-scale production, scientific research and development and product personalization. At present, the registered "North Dongji" red raspberries have been exported to Europe and Russia, and have repeatedly participated in green fruit and vegetable exhibitions in Heilongjiang Province and Beijing. Changsheng Village planting demonstration base is also rated as the provincial green fruit and vegetable export base. The orchard operated by the raspberry and vegetable professional cooperative has obtained the registration certificate of the outbound fruit orchard. "there are 8 members, a total of 110 mu of red raspberries, there are professional and technical personnel to follow and guide farmers to escort, coupled with the steady development of order agriculture, farmers are full of drive. After seeing the benefits, many farmers are eager to join in. " Wang Caihong, director of the cooperative, said.

72-year-old Zhang Mingqing has been planting red raspberries for the fifth year. He happily told me: "one mu of summer fruit, 6 mu of autumn fruit, and summer fruit can be harvested on the 13th. Last year, the fruit tree got sick and died 1/3. Our fruit is big, and the output has not decreased but increased. More than 4000 jin per mu of land, 4 yuan per jin. The profit per mu reached 8000 yuan, and this year's harvest is even better than last year's harvest! " "it used to be slow to make money from growing corn. Seeing that the benefit of this little red fruit is so good, I tried it. I didn't expect that the more the fruit grows, the bigger and thicker the fruit will be this year. I plan to continue to expand the planting area!. Cao Yaguo looked at his more than 40 mu of land and looked forward to it.

Ma Xiaodan, deputy mayor of Lianjiangkou town, told me that the whole town is dominated by red raspberries, planting a total of 2100 mu. There is a particularly large demand for labor during the fruit harvest period, and the scale has taken shape this year, and the pace of development has steadily increased, leading to the total wealth of the local labor force. a fruit harvest period can drive more than 4000 people of the labor force and increase income by 11.2 million yuan. The subsidy policy in the district has brought good news to farmers. The subsidy for planting red raspberries is 1000 yuan per mu, with a total of five cold stores of 1000 square meters, 1000 yuan per square meter, and 1.5 million yuan per cold storage. At the same time, experts from Heilongjiang Agricultural Vocational and Technical School are also invited to conduct professional training for farmers to mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, and the recognition of the people is gradually increasing. The next step is to step up efforts to attract investment and introduce deep processing enterprises with high added value and drive more labor force to become rich together.

Up to now, the planting area of red raspberry in the suburbs has reached nearly 10,000 mu, and the planned planting area will grow to 50,000 mu during the 13th five-year Plan period.

Extracted from Heilongjiang Daily