This kind of plant makes a lot of money, earning more than ten thousand mu! 3 to 6 grams can cause death!
Fuzi has been said to be the first product of Huiyang to save adversity since ancient times. Together with ginseng, cooked land and rhubarb, it is known as the four dimensions of traditional Chinese medicine. There has always been a saying among Chinese folk that "the world aconite is in China, the Chinese aconite is in Sichuan, and Sichuan aconite is in Jiangyou."
In March 2006, AQSIQ approved the protection of geographical indication products for Jiangyou Fuzi. Jiangyou aconite is of good quality and is sold at a high price in the market, but it is still in short supply, and farmers' enthusiasm for planting aconite is also unprecedentedly high. last year, the average purchase price of aconite was as high as 25 yuan per kilogram, and the growers earned a lot of income.
Be fastidious in planting
Just after the Summer Solstice was harvesting, the reporter came to Jiangyou City, Sichuan Province, the famous producing area of Fuzi, but he was confused by the sight, because two completely different plants were planted in this aconite field, one is rice, the other is Fuzi, which looks like Artemisia argyi, why should it be planted so mixed?
To this end, the reporter specially invited Professor Hou of Southwest University of Science and Technology to discuss the secret of Fuzi.
In the picture above is aconite, whose leaves are larger and the stems of the plants are thicker, almost as thick as the little thumb. It looks a little like wormwood leaves, so why is Fuzi planted with rice?
According to Professor Hou, aconite, like other crops, has a continuous cropping barrier. After planting every year, its germs will accumulate, leading to a decline in quality. In recent years, a new planting model has been used to interplant rice, alternating water farming with dry farming, and controlling its continuous cropping obstacles.
One plant, two medicines.
In Jiangyou, aconite is generally planted by the Winter Solstice the previous year, and harvested by the Summer Solstice in the second year, usually from late June to early July.
The tool in the picture is used to dig aconite. It has only two teeth and is specially designed for digging aconite.
A complete aconite, the whisker root is very dense, and very many, it has a very strong ability to grasp the soil. There are two parts of the root, one is the mother root, on which there are two sub-roots, that is, aconite.
The first root and the second root account for more than 50% of our total root. We break off the root and turn it over to see "aconite", which is also a medicinal herb and can be used as an antispasmodic, rheumatic neuralgia and rheumatic neuralgia.
3 to 6 grams can cause death
When the reporter dug up a monkshood and wanted to taste it. Professor Hou was shocked and hastened to stop it.
It is understood that the whole plant of aconite is poisonous, of which the root is the most toxic, and its toxic components are mainly aconitine alkaloids. The oral dose of this toxic substance is 0.2 mg and produces toxic reactions, which can cause death by eating 3-6 grams.
Aconitine is not only a toxic substance, but also an important substance that produces medicinal properties, so that aconitine has the effect of returning to yang, replenishing fire and aiding yang, chasing wind, cold and dampness. So how can we get rid of the toxic substances in aconite and retain the efficacy?
After the cleaning and classification of Fuzi, first of all, it should be put into the gallbladder liquid for anticorrosion, and after 15 days, we will fish it out for processing.
The first step of processing is to cook it, which is also a process of detoxification. There are two very important steps in cooking. The first one must not pass the medicinal materials on the water surface, and the second, it must be boiled for more than an hour after the water boils.
After high-temperature cooking, it is fished out and rinsed, ready to move on to the next step-peeling.
The peeled aconite is sliced, steamed and dried, and then made into a white aconite. Aconite can be made into different pieces of traditional Chinese medicine according to different processing methods. In addition to Baifu tablets, there are more than ten varieties, such as black shun tablets, concocted aconite tablets, light aconite tablets, raw aconite tablets, cooked aconite tablets, steamed aconite tablets, fried aconite tablets, Chuangfu tablets, Pao Tianxiong and so on.
It is used in our clinical first aid, the treatment of heart failure, in traditional Chinese medicine, it is called Huiyang to save adversity, it is a very important first aid medicine, suitable for different indications.
Weather, geography, people and none of them are indispensable.
Different from the planting pattern of other producing areas, Jiangyou Fuzi is famous for intensive cultivation, so it is planted with large size and good quality. In addition to the careful management of growers, Jiangyou's unique natural conditions also endow Fuzi with its unique quality.
Jiangyou is located in the southwest of China, with mild climate, warm winter and early spring, long summer and short autumn, long frost-free period, so it is very suitable for planting aconite. It seems that in order to produce high-quality aconite, it is indispensable to have both the right time, the right time and the right place.
Four per mu of land, making a small profit of 20,000.
When the reporter asked about the benefits of the local growers, the growers smiled. "planting aconite on one mu of land cost more than 8000 yuan, sold about 27000 yuan, and made a profit of more than 17000 yuan."
According to Li, director of the Jiangyou Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Jiangyou's aconite is kept at about 5000 mu all the year round, with an output of more than 1300 jin per mu, a total output of more than 6.5 million jin, and farmers' income of more than 10,000 yuan per mu.
Interested friends might as well go to the local area to get to know one or two, and conduct a field trip, which may be a good way to make a fortune.
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