Great revelation of cultivation techniques of Huanghua Pear

Huanghua pear wood texture crisscross, natural shape, beautiful pattern. The furniture made of rosewood is simple and lively, magnificent, and the color is deep and gorgeous, elegant and honorable, durable and immortal. Huanghua pear is a very precious tree species, distributed in low-altitude hills or plains, generally its tree center is brownish red, over a long time, it will turn dark red under the action of air and environment.

What is Huanghua Pear Tree

Huanghua pear tree, also known as Hainan yellow sandalwood and Hainan Huanghua pear, is mainly distributed in the low-altitude plains and hills of Jianfengling, Diaoluo Mountain, Hainan Island, China. It is the main wood for hardwood furniture in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Huanghua pear furniture is outstanding, no matter from the artistic aesthetic point of view, or artificial point of view are impeccable, can be called the world furniture art treasures. It can be up to 20 meters high and 0.8 meters in breast diameter. It is one of 34 species of mahogany belonging to 5 genera and 8 categories in the international standard. it has a wide range of uses and its wood value is quite high. it is a unique precious tree species distributed in hilly areas or plains and platforms at low elevations of the island.

Second, the use of Huanghua pear tree

Huanghua pear is actually yellowish-brown "flower pear" or "flower palm". It is the main wood for hardwood furniture in Ming and Qing dynasties, and the heartwood is yellowish brown. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the exquisite wooden furniture was made of "Huanghua pear". Its texture is either hidden or present, the color is not quiet, it is regarded as a good product, and it is loved by the craftsmen in the Ming and Qing dynasties. In particular, the aesthetic taste of furniture by the literati and officials in the Ming and Qing dynasties makes the Huanghua pear furniture in this period stand out, no matter from the perspective of artistic aesthetics or artificial science. It can be called the treasure of furniture art in the world.

3. Cultivation of Huanghua pear tree

1. Cultivation and selection

Before cultivation, we should select suitable seeds for breeding basis, generally pick the pods when the pods become yellow-brown, and do a good screening, and then dry the selected pods, crush the peel, and take out the internal seeds. In this way, the screening of seeds is completed. Before sowing, the seeds were soaked with water for about 24 hours, and after the soaking was completed, the seeds were evenly sowed on the seedbed. The seeds will germinate in about half a month. After germination, you should observe and pay attention to the timely maintenance of water and light lamp operation. When the seeds germinate and grow true leaves, the original seedlings can be transferred into nutrition bags or transplanted in separate beds. When afforestation, one-year-old seedlings are generally selected for afforestation, or half-year-old nutrition bag seedlings can be used for afforestation. The elevation of the forest land must be less than 500 meters, and the topography should be mountain sunny slope or semi-sunny slope.

two。 Techniques related to afforestation

Before afforestation, we should choose the right season and time. Take Guangdong Province as an example, it is best to choose the spring from March to May for afforestation, the weather conditions must also meet enough Rain Water and light, the climate should be warm, when afforestation, the tree spacing should be 2 × 3m or 2.5x3m, the best number is 110Muffin 88 per mu of land, and it is best to use container seedlings for afforestation. In addition, during afforestation, that is, within three months after afforestation, in order to ensure the rapid and healthy development of the seedlings, we must ensure that the seedlings are fertilized, not excessive, and should be carried out in accordance with appropriate standards, and at the same time loosen the soil, prune and weed regularly to reduce the adverse factors that interfere with the development of the seedlings.

After the afforestation work is completed, attention should be paid to tending and fertilization twice a year. Because the young plants are relatively soft, the lateral branches are thick, the branches are short, and the trunk shows more curved shape, the branches are pruned and teeth wiped in the third year after afforestation combined with the specific conditions of tending. As a precious wood and medicinal tree species, it is often used as a material for making high-grade furniture. Basically, it must be cultivated until the DBH can reach 30CM before it is considered successful. In the felling work, the cutting point is as close to the root as possible, which is conducive to the growth of buds.

In short, Huanghua pear tree as a precious wood, its cultivation process needs to be very careful, careful care in order to cultivate high-quality wood raw materials.

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