Rural land management rights "flow" out of vitality
He Xiaoying, who lives in Dadingqiao Village, Dongpo District, Meishan City, Sichuan Province, returned to his hometown to start a business after working abroad for many years. But when I went back to my hometown, I could not find a start-up project for a time. "there are only a few mu of land, so it is too difficult for my family to get rich, and there is no way to do business in the county town."
"as a farmer, we are best at farming." The locally produced strawberries are juicy and tender, and there is a good market in Chengdu and other surrounding cities. Aiming at this business opportunity, he Xiaoying mobilized talented people in the village, transferred hundreds of mu of land, set up a strawberry cooperative, and now his income has doubled.
He Xiaoying's success is due to the release of land management rights. From the 18th CPC National Congress and the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee to the Fifth Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, we should stabilize rural land contracting relations, improve the separation of land ownership, contracting rights and management rights, and promote the orderly transfer of land management rights in accordance with the law. build a policy system for cultivating new types of agricultural operators, and the institutional framework is constantly clear.
Invigorate the right of land management and further release rural productive forces. By the end of 2015, about 66 million of the country's 230 million contracted land farmers had transferred land, with a total area of 443 million mu, accounting for 33.3% of the total.
All kinds of new agricultural operators have sprung up in the vast rural land. The three-dimensional compound modern agricultural management system has improved the degree of intensification, specialization, organization and socialization of agricultural production and management, and injected more lasting vitality into the basic rural management system. According to statistics, at present, the number of family farms in China has reached 878000; the number of farmers' cooperatives registered in accordance with the law has reached more than 1.5 million, with more than 100 million farmers joining them, accounting for 41.9 percent of the total number of farmers; and there are 354000 agricultural industrialization management organizations. among them, there are 126000 leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization.
The right to live must be confirmed first. Measure the land, confirm, publicize, issue the certificate. The work of confirming the right of land management has been continuously promoted, and farmers' land has a new "ID card". By the end of March this year, 2434 counties, 26000 townships, and 438000 villages across the country had carried out the work of confirming the right to contracted management of land, so that farmers could really take the "reassurance" of investment and circulation at ease.
The circulation of living rights should be regulated. At present, all localities are stepping up efforts to build a smooth circulation and strict protection of the land management rights market transaction system. The circulation service system with service stations in villages, transfer centers in villages and towns, and trading markets in counties and cities has initially taken shape. The number of land transfer markets at and above the county (city) level has reached 1324, and the number of township land transfer service centers has reached 17268.
The reform of the rural land system is advancing steadily. As a new bright spot in the new institutional arrangement, the right of land management should be invigorated so as to add new impetus and vitality to the new development of the cause of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in our country.
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