Paving the information highway for mountain agriculture

Guangxi has many mountains and little land, and agricultural production is restricted by resources. compared with developed provinces, the degree of agricultural intensification and scale is still relatively low. the Internet era has created unprecedented opportunities for the development of agricultural informatization in Guangxi. it also makes it possible for modern agriculture in Guangxi to overtake in corners with the help of science and technology.

In recent years, Guangxi has formulated the standard system of agricultural information engineering, made great efforts to build agricultural cloud platform and big data management platform, set up agricultural data information center, developed big data analysis model, built a number of agricultural application systems, further integrated information resources, established agricultural data resource database, and set up electronic service platforms in more than 110cities and counties. Agricultural big data has made a fuss about its usefulness and practicality. Connect the "isolated island" of information into a "mainland" and activate it, so that data can better provide a scientific basis for government decision-making and serving agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and the level of Internet information technology serving modern agriculture has been significantly improved, creating a new situation in the development of modern agriculture.

Statistical decision-making has "clairvoyance" and "tailored ears".

"in the construction of big data platform, Guangxi Agriculture Department is in the forefront of the region, which is worthy of reference and reference, and provides an accurate basis for leaders' decision-making." In early May this year, Song Qingrong, head of the research group of the General Office of the Government of Guangxi Autonomous region, who investigated the Guangxi Agricultural Information Center in order to build a platform for e-government data exchange and information sharing in the government system, told reporters, "on the basis of realizing the systematization of basic data, the agricultural department has built big data platforms such as data comparison, analysis, research and dynamic display, and realized information sharing in the agricultural system. Directly serve the decision-making of leaders at all levels. "

In the past, to report a disaster, it was necessary to take a pen and record it, go back to the office and enter it into the system one by one and send it, which is time-consuming and time-consuming, and is prone to errors. Since the development of the agricultural information management system, in the event of floods, typhoons and other disasters, after the farmers arrive at the scene, as long as they use the mobile phone installed with the agricultural information management system APP to tap, open the damage reporting interface, fill in the relevant data, and gently click, the disaster information will immediately be transmitted to the next level, quickly, intuitively, visible, and clear at a glance.

"now the agricultural situation is reported every Monday, and the mobile phone APP is easy to operate, and you can work at the scene of the disaster. Not only the grass-roots farmers are relaxed, but we are also much more relaxed than before." Luo Rong, an agricultural situation officer of the Agricultural Information Center of the autonomous region, said: "in the past, the grass-roots level reported disasters by bad writing and broken books, which took many procedures and took a long time, and the provincial-level agricultural staff were urged to collect the disaster by telephone. In order to cope with, sometimes the data reported by individual grass-roots agricultural staff may not be accurate. Since the introduction of this system, as long as you do a simple 'three ones', you can complete the report, easy to understand and easy to learn. Moreover, the system has a positioning function, which can effectively prevent some farmers from being lazy and fooling with pictures from other places, so that there is a picture and the truth! "

At present, Guangxi agricultural information management system has realized the collection and transmission of major crop production progress, area implementation, technology promotion, seedling growth, yield forecast, occurrence and control of diseases and insect pests and so on. In addition, 25 seedling monitoring sites have been set up in Guangxi to observe rice, corn and sugarcane. Carry out the monitoring and early warning of sugarcane, analyze the sugar market situation every month, study the dynamics of sugar and sugar production, and provide the whole region sugar and sugar market early warning analysis report to the Ministry of Agriculture. These monitoring and early warning data and disaster data provide a reliable basis for government decision-making and resumption of production.

Farmers' farming changed from "watching heaven to eating" to "knowing heaven and doing it".

"after using 'agricultural technology treasure', grapes from planting to harvest, no matter what problems they encounter, as long as they send pictures and questions on the mobile phone, agricultural experts will soon answer them online, which is very convenient." In Xiaolong Village, Xinwei Township, Guanyang County, Yao Xiqun, head of Guangxi Xingxia Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., told reporters about the new things he had encountered in planting this year next to his more than 100 mu vineyard.

The "agricultural technology treasure" mentioned by Yao Xiqun is under the guidance of the Ministry of Agriculture. China Telecom and the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences have jointly created a comprehensive information application platform for agricultural competent departments, agricultural technology experts, agricultural technicians and farmers to meet the needs of agricultural technology extension, exchange and interaction, service management, and so on. As the first county in Guangxi to sign a contract to use "Agricultural Technology Bao" information application pilot county, farmers in Guanyang County soon experienced the powerful function of "big data and Cloud platform". "through the guidance of agrotechnical experts, sharing agricultural experience, and inquiring about the sales of agricultural products, my grapes grew very well this year, basically did not get sick, and sold very well." Yao Xiqun said.

"when a peasant friend has this' baby', it's like taking an expert with him. If anything happens in the field, he can immediately write an 'electronic prescription' as soon as he pulls out his mobile phone to take a shot. It is no longer a dream to realize private customization of agricultural technology services." Chen Mingwei, head of the Science and Education Department of the Agriculture Department of the autonomous region, told reporters.

Chen Mingwei said: at present, 33000 peasant households and 7500 agricultural technicians in the region have used "Agricultural Technology Bao", and agricultural technicians have reported 38400 work logs; agricultural technicians and farmers have shared experience and interacted with each other a total of 533000 times; the Department of Agriculture, the Municipal Committee of Agriculture, and the Bureau of Agriculture have issued 533000 announcements on pest control, soil moisture and drought, weather, and agro-technical knowledge, and 152000 farmers have benefited.

"Agricultural Technology Bao" allows farmers to enjoy convenient, economical and efficient information services without leaving their homes. Agricultural planting will not only "look at heaven to eat", but also "know heaven and do it", which has greatly improved the efficiency of agricultural production. Improving the efficiency of planting production from the source of agriculture will stimulate the overall domestic demand of the agricultural industry, and greatly improve the efficiency of the whole agricultural industrial chain with the help of Agricultural big data.

Agricultural products from "basket hawking" to hot sales on the Internet

Agricultural and sideline products from the past single "basket hawking" to now take the e-commerce "express", gallop all the way on the network, thousands of miles away into the homes of ordinary people. Taobao, JD.com, Tmall and other large shopping sites have appeared a large number of "Guangxi specialties", Guangxi rural e-commerce "sudden rise", the momentum of rapid development.

"through informationization, we can solve the problem of rapid docking of information between farmers and the government, bring relevant information policies to farmers, turn farmers' products into commodities, sell them with electric shock on the Internet, and link with e-commerce." Wu Bingke, director of the Information Center of the Agriculture Department of the Autonomous region, introduced.

The reporter searched on Taobao, and the data show that there are more than 1000 shops selling "Liuzhou Luoyang powder", and this number is constantly on the rise. the top e-commerce companies have tens of thousands of monthly sales, and the merchants keep pace with the times and keep up with the pace of "Internet +". Opened the e-commerce model. Guizhong Xunwu Park, located next to the Partridge River Bridge in Liuzhou, is a demonstration base of e-commerce in Guangxi, which has the functions of modern logistics, freight transportation, banking and finance, warehousing, e-commerce, business incubation and other whole industry chain functions. At present, more than 270 farmers and supply and marketing cooperatives have been stationed in Haixun in central Guangxi to help more farmers solve problems such as express transportation and product technical packaging, and increase corresponding "e-commerce" training courses to enable more enterprises to integrate into the Internet. vigorously promote the development of e-commerce in Guangxi.

Big data supports accurate poverty alleviation without getting out of shape.

Recently, the Organization Department of Guangxi Rongshui Miao Autonomous County Party Committee and the Party Committee of Dalang Town jointly held a ceremony for "industrial poverty alleviation" in Shangli Village. Nearly 10 party members and cadres gave away more than 1200 fragrant duck fry and more than 14,000 carp fry to 61 poor families in Shangli Village for stocking, so as to guide farmers to develop characteristic industries and increase their income and become rich. In the new round of poverty alleviation work layout, taking the road of industrial poverty alleviation according to local characteristics is a common practice in all parts of Guangxi.

How does big data support accurate poverty alleviation? Wu Bingke said: "by setting up an industrial accurate information management platform for poverty alleviation, we can accurately grasp the industrial distribution, industrial development and the number of industrial poverty alleviation people in various poverty alleviation counties, townships and villages, so as to formulate an industrial accurate poverty alleviation planning map and accurately mark industrial poverty alleviation planning, so as to make it easier for poor households to find the right direction and select superior industries. We should adjust measures to local conditions, enlarge the characteristics, plant and breed when it is appropriate, raise it when it is appropriate, raise it when it is suitable for animal husbandry, and fish when it is appropriate to fish, strive to form a pattern of 'one village, one product, one town, one industry', and drive more poor households to shake off poverty and become rich. Through the industrial accurate poverty alleviation information management platform, it can effectively reduce production risks and production costs, and achieve accurate poverty alleviation. "