Yanling: The Green Rise of "China's First County of Flowers and Trees"

Qianli Funiu Mountain east, Wanli mother river south. In the center of China's territory, there is a fertile field verdant flowers and plants kingdom. Here four distinct seasons, pleasant climate, is the "south flower northward, north flower southward" natural domestication base.

This is a place where flowers and trees are predestined. In the Tang Dynasty, large-scale comprehensive gardens appeared; in the Northern Song Dynasty, royal gardens settled here; in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, they gained the reputation of "Huadu" and "Huaxian". Tao Yuanming, Li Bai, Fan Zhongyan, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Zhu Xi... many literati and writers came one after another to visit Tao, drink wine and admire flowers, leaving famous sentences for thousands of years.

This is a place to continue to write the legend of flowers and trees. Hundred miles of flower corridor, 600,000 mu plain forest, spanning the ups and downs of thousands of years, here again become the world of flowers, the sea of grass, the hometown of trees, the paradise of birds. Famous flowers and trees planted in Zhongnanhai, into the Lincoln Memorial Hall of the United States, flowers and trees seeds carrying satellites soaring in space.

This is a place of ecological miracles. The cultivated land of the whole county is only 1 million mu, but the planting area of flowers and trees exceeds 600,000 mu, ranking first in the country and enjoying the reputation of "the first county of flowers and trees in China". Located in the alluvial plain of the Yellow River, the original wild plant resources are extremely poor, but there are more than 2400 kinds of famous flowers and trees in the north and south of China and even all over the world. After more than 2 billion flowers and trees were bred and grown here, they were sold to 27 provinces in China from this land, beautifying the urban and rural areas of the motherland and improving the ecological environment.

This is Yanling County, Henan Province. From "Yihua County" to "Fu County with Flowers" to "Ecological County", from "scattered planting by one household" to "centralized joint production" to "industrial cluster development," the advantages of flowers and trees have been fully realized, and a way to promote the all-round development of county economy and society by relying on agricultural characteristic industries has been broken out in the plain area of "no mountains and rivers on the ground and no resources underground".

In the new period, on the basis of the advantages of thick planting and green development, Yanling flowers and trees industry is accelerating the transformation and upgrading, from extension expansion to connotation development,"improving ecology with flowers and trees, carrying tourism with ecology, activating tertiary industry with tourism", realizing a higher level of sustainable development.

Shengjing Reappearance: The old and famous brands of flowers and trees are famous again. We will persistently put the flowers and trees industry in a prominent position for priority development, constantly emancipate our minds, adjust our development ideas in a timely manner, effectively stimulate the enthusiasm of enterprises and the masses for flowers and trees production, and lay a solid foundation for the prosperity of county economy.

"One into Yanling look at the eye fans""Yanling wild color flat in the palm, there is no such thing Jiangnan""Lamei a kind of, only Yanling famous, four gentlemen, buy no empty day." The ancient verses describe the prosperity of Yanling in the past. Now, here the grand scene reappears: flowers and trees planted in 12 towns, more than 1100 flower and tree enterprises row after row, 210,000 employees busy running.

The planting area of flowers and trees accounts for 1/3 of the province, and the output value of flowers and trees accounts for 1/3 of the GDP of the whole county. Green seedlings, potted flowers, cut flowers, turf grass blanket four series of rich varieties, Chinese plum, Chinese cypress and other traditional advantages of flowers and trees production skills continue to improve, loquat, camphor, Heather, palm and other southern ornamental trees are nourished, Dutch tulip, American Lingxiao, Japanese cherry, Belgian azalea and other foreign famous flowers and trees compete for beauty, becoming China's largest flower production and sales distribution center, the province and even the national flower market vane. The annual sales volume of flowers and trees in the county exceeds 6 billion yuan.

"It's really not easy for Yanling's flowers and trees to develop to their current scale and level." Yanling county party secretary Ning Bowei said,"This is after trial and exploration, Many Yanling county party committee, County government unswervingly put flowers and trees industry in the priority development of the prominent position, Constantly emancipate the mind, Timely adjust development ideas, Effectively stimulate enterprises and the masses to develop flowers and trees production enthusiasm, Take the scale, standardization, Enterprise, Intensive management path results, For the prosperity of county economy laid a solid foundation."

"The garden is full of flowers, and I want to find spring at the Yao Family." Yaojia Village has been called "Yaojia Garden" since ancient times. It is said that it was originally built by Yao Chong, a famous minister of the Tang Dynasty, and is the source of Yanling flowers and trees. Now every inch of land suitable for cultivation in the village is covered with strange, colorful potted plants, potted flowers and beautiful trees. Not only that, some farmers also went out to rent 5800 mu of land for flower and tree production.

"Since the Yao family moved here, they have cultivated flowers for generations. By the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Yaojia Garden had become famous all over the world, and flower farmers began to be called into the royal garden as flower teachers. Flowers are exported to Beijing, Wuhan, Nanjing, Xi'an, Kaifeng and other big cities. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the footprints of flower workers have spread all over the country." Mention flower development history, village committee director Yao Chunmin proudly said. However, it is regrettable that "by the time of the Republic of China, all industries were depressed, and flower cultivation declined accordingly. On the eve of liberation, there were very few flowers."

After the founding of New China, Yanling flower industry entered a short recovery period in the late 1950s and early 1960s. During this period, the county government set up Yanling County Horticulture Middle School in Yaojia Village, and established Yanling County Horticulture Farm covering an area of nearly one thousand mu. Horticulture farms for Beijing, Shanghai, Xi'an, Wuhan, Kaifeng, Zhengzhou and other large and medium-sized cities to supply a large number of flowers and seedlings, but also for these cities to transport and train a large number of outstanding flower workers.

Flowers and trees have roots, and flowers and trees industry also has roots in Yanling. The inheritance of traditional skills gives Yanling farmers an extra money-making business. Beginning in the 1980s, farmers who did not lose their skills began to cultivate flowers and trees in pots and pots in front of and behind their houses, and then shipped them to surrounding towns for sale. Yao Jia, Jinzhuang, Xixu, Banbaigang and other traditional flower planting villages dominated, a number of key flower cultivation households, professional households and consortia emerged.

In the course of historical changes, Yanling has also explored the direction of development in many ways. In the 1960s, there was a large-scale industrial project construction, and then the focus of development gradually changed to agriculture and light industry. In order to improve land output, this large grain and cotton county and poor financial county in the 1980s and 1990s tried to develop apple industry. At its peak, it once developed to 120,000 mu. Unfortunately, due to the small temperature difference between day and night, apple sugar accumulation was small, resulting in poor quality and low benefit, and finally it was gradually eliminated.

How can we make farmers 'pockets bulging and urban and rural economies develop faster? After a deeper understanding and evaluation of traditional advantages, location advantages and technical advantages, Yanling County Party Committee and County Government have re-determined the development route of "Fu County with Flowers" and "Yihua County" since the mid-1990s under the background of developing flowers at the right time, geographical position and people. Since then, a new era of flower industry development has officially begun.

Prosperous Development: Rapidly Becoming a Pillar Industry of Enriching People and Strengthening County

From "flower farmers" to "flower workers","flower merchants" and "flower directors", people who make flowers for their business earn money, build houses, sit on cars and change their minds.

In an area of 680 acres of Yanling County flowers and trees trading market, the reporter saw hundreds of shops outside the door full of flowers and seedlings, a variety of flowers, flower merchants from all over the country are carefully selecting favorite products. Yao Shuxin, general manager of the market, told reporters that more than 300 enterprises across the country took root here, and the products covered more than 2000 varieties of trees, flower shrubs, ground covers, etc., providing one-stop service for buyers, seedling selection in the morning, loading at noon and departure at night, convenient and quick. As a mature exchange display sales platform, here "buy the whole country, sell the whole country", the annual turnover of 2 billion yuan, is the "national key flower market".

Yao Shuxin is also vice president of Yanling County Flower Association and inheritor of Chinese Lamei culture. Looking back on the past, he said with emotion that Yanling flowers and trees went to the whole country, but also let a large number of flower farmers take the lead and live a rich life. In those years, there were thousands of people like Yao Shuxin who went out to raise flowers, sell flowers and export labor technology. Wherever these Yanling flower farmers go, there will be a nursery, a garden. After Yanling focused on the development of flowers and trees industry, they returned to their hometown for development one after another, relying on the flowers and trees resources of their hometown. Some people later contracted greening projects throughout the country, while others transformed into logistics transportation, garden management, tools and fertilizers and other flower and tree services. "Now Yanling has 20,000 brokers in the national package project. Because the market is mature and resources are abundant, they dare to do even the largest projects."

From "flower farmers" to "flower workers","flower merchants" and "flower directors", people who take flowers as their business earned tickets, built houses, sat on cars and changed their minds. "Thanks to the county's policies, platforms and full support over the years, the average benefit per mu of land has increased by more than three or five times, the per capita income of farmers exceeds 20,000 yuan, the industry develops rapidly, and the environment becomes better and better." Everyone expressed one after another.

For more than 10 years after 1985, Yanling County Party Committee and County Government took many measures to encourage flower farmers to produce flowers and trees. Documents such as Opinions on Establishing Flower Production Base in Yanling County and Five Decisions on Vigorously Developing Flower Production have been formulated and issued successively. With the great development of the national economy and the acceleration of urban construction, the flower seedling production in Yanling has entered a steady development stage under the encouragement of the county party committee and county government and the pull of the flower demand market, and the planting area of flowers has increased year by year. By the end of 1995, the total area of flowers in the county had grown to 21,100 mu, with an output value of more than 80 million yuan.

In 1996, with the establishment of Yanling County Flower Office as the symbol, Yanling flower production entered a strong guidance development stage of county party committee and county government.

"As the first specialized organization of characteristic industry established by county government in China, Flower Office is mainly engaged in planning of flower production in the whole county, preparation of flower activities, technical training and guidance, introduction of new varieties and information service, etc." Zhang Wenke, director of the Forestry Bureau of Yanling County, said,"Each township has also set up a flower office, and each administrative village has made it clear that a village cadre specializes in flower production, forming a three-level leadership and service system in counties and villages. At the same time, Yanling County Flower Association Yanling Industry Federation was established to effectively organize the personnel engaged in flower production and marketing, and a strong flower production and marketing team composed of technical personnel and business workers was established."

In 1999, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 9th CPC Yanling County Committee adopted the Resolution on Fully Implementing the Strategy of "Fu County with Flowers and County with Flowers" and Accelerating the Construction of Flower Horticulture County, formally cultivating flower horticulture as a pillar industry in Yanling, which opened a new stage of rapid development of flower and flower industry in Yanling.

In order to train more cadres who understand flowers and trees, the county has made a far-reaching decision: led by the organization department of the county party committee, 59 reserve cadres from the county's agricultural mouth, urban construction departments and villages and towns will be organized to study for one year in the flower gardening class of China Agricultural University. In September 2000,58 cadres from the second batch went to China Agricultural University for one year of full-time study, while 38 cadres went to Northwest University of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology for two years.

Most of these students later took up leadership positions at or above the department level and became middle-level cadres with vision and business knowledge. Some of them also grew up to be directors or deputy directors of agricultural, forestry and water units directly under the county level, and deputy township heads in charge of agricultural flowers in villages and towns. They are like sparks, not only performing well in their respective jobs, but also guiding, influencing and driving a large number of people to change their ideas and serve the development of the industry.

A series of policies and measures have achieved remarkable results in the goal of large-scale planting, standardized production, enterprise-oriented operation and intensive management. The policy of subsidizing 300 yuan per mu of land for three consecutive years, which began in 2003, mobilized farmers 'enthusiasm for planting flowers and trees. Only two years later, the area of flowers and trees increased at an average rate of 50,000 mu per year. The construction of the famous flowers and trees production science and technology park started in 2007 involves 6 towns and 65 administrative villages, with a total area of 120 square kilometers and 150,000 mu of cultivated land. Eighteen policies, such as land index use, water circuit infrastructure supporting, scientific and technological research and development support, and fund support and reward, attracted more than 200 powerful enterprises to settle in. In 2012,"Yanling Flowers and Trees" represented by famous flowers and trees park was listed as one of the first three modern agricultural industrialization cluster pilots in the province; in 2015, the park was upgraded to "provincial flower and trees industrial cluster area".

Scientific and technological support has been further strengthened. Deepen university-local cooperation,"Yanling Scientific Research Center of Beijing Forestry University" was completed and put into use, Beilin University "Teaching and Scientific Research Base","High-quality Student Base" and Huazhong Agricultural University "Teaching Practice Base" were successfully listed. Henan Province Garden Plant Engineering Technology Research Center and other 4 provincial scientific research centers and 11 municipal scientific research centers have been established, space breeding of Chinese plum has been started, and tissue culture technology research of nearly 40 varieties such as Chinese plum, cherry blossom and Phalaenopsis has been carried out. Efforts will be made to build a collaborative innovation system of "politics, production, learning, research and use" to provide strong scientific and technological support for the development of flower industry.

A batch of flower nursery stock production standards or technical regulations have been studied and formulated. It has successively formulated 12 flower and tree product standards such as "Chinese plum product standard" and "potted landscape product standard" and 16 flower and tree production technical regulations such as "Chinese plum production technical regulations" and "Chinese cypress production technical regulations", among which 3 standards have been determined as provincial standards. The flower and tree industry cluster area was named "National Seedling Cultivation Standardization Demonstration Area";"Yanling Lamei" was identified as "National Geographic Indication Protection Product".

Strengthen the construction of information networks. It has successively built a flower art e-commerce center, Yanling flowers and trees trading information center, opened flowers and trees China network, flowers and trees expert hotline, formed a county, township and village three-level information network connected from top to bottom.

Successfully held 15 consecutive sessions of "China·Central Plains Flower and Wood Trade Fair", the specifications, grades and grades continued to improve, becoming an important platform for flower and wood display, expanding openness and enhancing cooperation. The exhibition trade has developed from traditional seedlings to seedling breeding, fresh cut flower production, horticultural materials, flowers and trees intensive processing and other links of the flower industry chain. the turnover of various flower and tree products increased from 180 million yuan in the first session to 4.2 billion yuan in the 15th session.

File upgrading: transformation from extension expansion to connotation development

"Expand the scale and re-aggregate, adjust the structure and upgrade the file, extend the industry to promote integration", implement various measures for the supply-side reform of the flower industry, and improve the market competitiveness.

Development to today, Yanling no longer worry too much about the development of flowers and trees "scale" and "fame" problems, more is considering how to further improve the planting grade, industrial level and comprehensive benefits.

"Now we are taking a road from extension expansion to connotation development." Yin Erjun, the county magistrate of Yanling County, said that according to the idea of "expanding the scale and re-aggregating, adjusting the structure and upgrading the files, and extending the industry to promote integration," various measures for the supply-side reform of flowers and trees industry should be implemented, and efforts should be made to improve the specialization and intensification of flowers and trees production and improve market competitiveness.

Years of practice has proved that greening seedlings are mainly planted, and the benefit growth space is limited. So how do we go from "big" to "strong"? We must base ourselves on our advantages, select the right breakthrough point and plan a "new article".

"This breakthrough is to vigorously develop fresh cut flowers." Zhang Wenke said that with the improvement of people's quality of life and consumption awareness, the domestic and foreign fresh cut flower market is expanding year by year. In addition to brand effect, flower planting atmosphere, national key trading platform, relatively low land and labor costs, more importantly, Yanling, located in the Central Plains, has unparalleled location advantages and logistics advantages.

Yanling is located in the core area of Henan Expressway Network, adjacent to Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone, with convenient and fast transportation system extending in all directions. Compared with Yunnan in the southwest, Zhejiang and Jiangsu in the east, Guangdong in the south and ** in the west, because the transportation radius is much smaller, logistics costs are greatly saved and price advantages are formed.

Walking into the intelligent greenhouse and comprehensive exhibition hall of Jianye Green Base, I saw pots of delicate anthurium neatly arranged, and I couldn't see the head at a glance. Because of the introduction of Dutch flower tidal irrigation technology, computer matching nutrient solution, not only save water but also improve fertilizer utilization rate, the whole automatic control ensures the consistency of flower growth.

According to introduction, this project invested and constructed by Henan Jianye Group was started at the end of 2012, covering a total area of 5000 mu. According to the goal of "modernization of production facilities, large-scale production of cut flowers and internationalization of production varieties", it is committed to building an "international advanced and domestic first-class" cut flower leading enterprise. At present, it has produced 180,000 potted anthurium, 310,000 cut anthurium, 50,000 longevity flowers, 80,000 hibiscus, 20,000 potted calla lilies and 120,000 phalaenopsis. The International R & D Center for Fresh Cut Flowers has been built to jointly promote the rapid upgrading of Yanling flower industry with leading enterprises in Holland, France, Denmark and other countries.

With the full support of policies, funds, credit and technology, Yanling has successfully introduced Dejin Company, Flower Art Company, Longyuan Company and other powerful fresh cut flower enterprises to settle down in addition to Jianye Green Base. At present, the county has developed an area of more than 9200 mu of cut flowers, built a total of 304,000 square meters of solar greenhouses, 148,000 square meters of modern greenhouses, with an annual output value of 150 million yuan, basically stabilizing the production of cut flowers such as roses, anthurium, phalaenopsis and cyclamen.

On this basis, Yanling relies on flowers and trees resources to expand its vision, in line with the common development idea of "woody branch cutting, flower cutting, leaf viewing and leaf cutting", focusing on the development of woody fresh cut branches such as Chinese plum, plum blossom, hibiscus, Lagerstroemia, osmanthus, silver bud willow, rose, gerbera chrysanthemum, Phalaenopsis, gladiolus, oriole, yellow chrysanthemum and other potted flower cut flowers, spring feather, turtle back, wild goose red, rich bamboo, poinsettia, Xianke guest come and other leaf viewing and leaf cutting, forming Yanling's unique cut flower brand.

Subsidies will be given to the renovation and upgrading of old nurseries in traditional flower and tree production areas, rewards will be given to the creation of special gardens, characteristic gardens and boutique gardens, loan discounts will be given to the implementation of standardized planting and large-scale operation, and bonuses will be given to the research and development of new varieties and experimental planting; Flower Art Company has been listed on Hong Kong Capital Market, and Wanlu Company has been successfully listed... Under the guidance and support of the government and the strong drive of leading enterprises, flower and tree enterprises have accelerated the pace of adjusting the structure and upgrading the grade.

At present, Yanling has 1147 enterprises of all kinds of flowers and trees at all levels, 74 enterprises with national landscaping qualification, 11 of which have first-class qualification, which is more than the number of enterprises with first-class landscaping qualification in some provinces.

In the bonsai garden of flowers and trees in Yiling County, the reporter seemed to see a small green bank. "this vase-shaped crape myrtle sells for 18000 yuan, and this yew costs 7000 yuan." General Manager Liu Chunzhen is a deputy to the Provincial people's Congress. She has been working in the bonsai garden for 26 years, which was founded in 1984. As one of the earliest flower and tree enterprises integrating bonsai cultivation and landscaping in Yanling County, through continuous file upgrading, the park has developed into a comprehensive enterprise integrating production, planting, planning, design, construction, scientific research, sales and management, attracting more than 20,000 people from more than 20 provinces and cities across the country to visit and study.

In order to speed up the development of flower and plant industry cluster, Qianling is making great efforts to build and improve the development chain and extension chain of flower and tree industry. In the improvement of the development chain of flower and tree industry, we should focus on scientific and technological research and development, seedling breeding, personnel training, flower and tree production, labor market, market logistics, follow-up service and so on. In the improvement of the extension chain of the flower and tree industry, we should focus on the development of garden qualification enterprises, the cultivation and introduction of flower fertilizer, equipment and horticultural materials enterprises, the development of deep processing enterprises of flowers and trees, and the construction of three-industry projects such as health preservation and pension in hot springs. to promote the overall development of the flower and plant industry.

In the core area of the famous Flower and Tree Science and Technology Park, if you see a large area of rose fields to greet people, you will go to the location of Henan Jinyu Rose Biotechnology Co., Ltd. According to the development idea of "extending industry to promote integration", 3800 mu of French Grasse thousand-leaf rose, Damascus rose and other famous rose varieties have been planted here, and the "aromatic Plant extraction Applied Engineering Technology Research Center" with an investment of 20 million yuan has been successfully put into production. Jinyu Rose Manor Hotel with an investment of 300 million yuan has been put into use. It can be seen that the integrated development of the first production rose large-scale planting, the second production vanilla essential oil deep processing, the third production supporting hot spring hotel has been formed.

Green Revolution: from planting and selling flowers and trees to building and selling ecology

A good ecological environment is the trump card to speed up economic and social development. Make great efforts to create global tourism and panoramic mausoleum, so as to widen the characteristic development road of "improving ecology with flowers and trees, carrying tourism with ecology, and activating the three industries with tourism".

Yiling has excellent air quality for more than 330 days in the whole year, and it is a "national ecological demonstration zone". It is also "the hometown of longevity in China", with 8.8 centenarians per 100000 people.

What is surprising is that the original purpose of the development of the flower and tree industry was to promote the adjustment of the agricultural structure, increase farmers' income and increase land output. Unexpectedly, after reaching a considerable scale, it greatly changed the ecological environment of Qianling, making it possible for plain agricultural counties to develop eco-tourism.

"A good ecological environment is the greatest advantage, the greatest potential, the greatest stamina, the biggest brand and the greatest wealth of Qianling." In Ning Bowei's view, this is a "trump card" to speed up the economic and social development of Qianling. "We should make use of this advantage to strive to develop a green industry with tourism as the core, so as to widen the road of characteristic development of 'improving ecology with flowers and trees, carrying tourism with ecology, and activating the three industries with tourism'."

Seizing the opportunity of ecological civilization construction, urbanization construction, and building a beautiful China, in the first year of the 13th five-year Plan, the decision-makers of Yanling County decided to take the establishment of a state-level ecological county as an overall strategic measure when planning a new development strategy. A brand-new "green revolution" has sprung up in Qianling.

Advanced concept, scientific planning, reasonable layout. Qianling insists on "ecological priority and green development" and promotes the integrated development of "big culture, big water system, big tourism and big city construction". Planning and construction of flower and tree trading core area, flower and tree culture leisure area, flower and tree tourism resort area, flower and tree enterprise integrated service and small and medium-sized enterprise headquarters area, ecological residential area, leisure shopping and entertainment area. Take tourism vacation, health preservation, flowers and seedlings and other industries as the leading, to create an important flower and tree comprehensive service center and characteristic ecological leisure health base in northern China.

Flowers and trees everywhere, healthy and moist hot spring water, and Heming Lake rippling with blue waves. Since 2015, the county has worked out a plan for "omnidirectional tourism and panoramic mausoleum" in accordance with the idea of "one flower, one world, one water moistening for a thousand years, and one lake winning the world". Improve various infrastructure, upgrade to create a number of scenic spots, string "pearls" into a "necklace", make Qianling a blessed place for health, leisure paradise, suitable to live in Flower City.

Spring "Flower Capital Spring" series tour, summer cherry and flat peach picking tour, autumn golden autumn flower leisure tour, winter wax plum culture tour, plain ecological park, river ecological promenade, ten thousand mu flower and tree tourist area. An open 5A eco-tourism area with plain characteristics is accelerating its formation.

"Flowers and trees make tourism, and tourism feeds flowers and trees. The two integrate with each other and serve as platforms for each other. " Liu Dongying, director of the Tourism Bureau of Mianling County, said that last year, Qianling received a total of 3.76 million tourists and realized a comprehensive tourism income of 1.37 billion yuan. Eco-tourism has become another pillar industry after the flower and tree industry in Qianling.

In addition to tourism, the convention and exhibition industry, leisure business, health care and nursing industry are also booming. In the new era, Qianling is transforming from planting and selling flowers and trees to building and selling ecology, and strives to build a green city of "flowers and trees + ecology".

In order to provide a solid ecological guarantee for the construction of ecological civilization and the development of county economy in the county, the county party committee and county government decided to establish a forestry ecological reserve in Yanling County, and according to the current situation of spatial distribution of all kinds of flowers and trees, the reserve is divided into three levels: the first-class reserve is the main flower-producing towns such as Bailiang and Chenhuadian, which is the core area of the forestry ecological reserve. We should strictly observe the ecological red line and stabilize the scale of flower and tree production. Ensure that the green area can only be increased but not reduced, and ecological advantages can only be enhanced but not weakened. The second-level protected areas are Malan, Zhangqiao and other townships, which are the buffer zones of forestry ecological reserves. The construction area of flowers and trees and ecological forest belts should be maintained at a certain scale to build ecological barriers for the first-level protected areas. The third-level protected areas are towns and regions other than the first and second levels, and we should actively carry out ecological restoration and ecological management, vigorously carry out afforestation and afforestation in villages and towns, so as to lay a good foundation for building a panoramic mausoleum and developing global tourism.

Encourage and support the establishment of high-grade flower and tree production bases in first-level forestry reserves, or vigorously plant public welfare forests, ecological shelterbelts and timber forests in accordance with the principle of suitable trees, so as to ensure that forest coverage is only increased but not decreased. For those who plant new flowers and trees on non-forest agricultural land on both sides of the existing trunk road or agricultural land in other areas, eliminate gaps and build them in accordance with the requirements of corridor tourism landscape, ecological construction subsidies will be granted in three stages according to the standard of 1000 yuan per mu.

At the same time, enterprises with favorable conditions are encouraged to actively establish eco-tourism scenic spots, and 300000 yuan of supplementary funds are distributed to enterprises approved as national 3A-level scenic spots, and 500000 yuan are distributed to enterprises approved as national 4A-level scenic spots. 1 million yuan will be awarded to enterprises approved as national 5A-level scenic spots.

During the interview, the reporter felt that the people of Yuanling firmly believe that to protect the ecological environment is to protect the productive forces, and to improve the ecological environment is to develop the productive forces. I believe that this "green revolution" will be carried out to the end, and the road to the rise of green will certainly become wider and wider!