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The maximum yield per mu of double-cropping super rice in early season is 738.5 kg.

Published: 2024-09-07 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/09/07, The maximum yield per mu of double-cropping super rice in early season is 738.5 kg.

On the 18th, an expert group invited by the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture checked and accepted the key project "Technology of double-cropping Super Rice in South China with an annual yield of 3,000 jin per mu" chaired by Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice in Xingning City, Guangdong Province. After on-site yield measurement, the expert group announced that the average yield per mu of the project in the early season was 703.9 kg, with a maximum yield of 738.5 kg.

At 10:00 in the morning, Xinjin Village, Xinpi Town, Xingning City, where the pilot project is located, is already in a scorching sun, with patches of light yellow in the experimental field, and the fragrance of rice floating around the field with the wind. "I planted all this one, and it's growing well. However, it rained continuously in May and sheath blight occurred, which had an impact on fruiting. " Li Zhixin, a grower in the experimental field, introduced the situation of rice to Yuan Longping.

Tang Xiangru, a professor at South China Agricultural University and one of the project guidance experts, told reporters that the project covers an area of 110 mu and adopts the model of "Super 1000" variety + double-cropping super rice strong source living bank rice (strong source refers to enhancing leaf photosynthesis, living bank refers to improving grain activity of rice, increasing starch content, and excellent rice refers to improving taste and quality of rice) cultivation technology + transplanting seedlings with rice bowl machine.

The core of this technical model is as follows: selecting "Super 1000", precision sowing on sowing line, cultivating strong seedlings in greenhouse with "Super Rice Seedling strengthening Agent" in greenhouse, transplanting seedlings by transplanting machine, applying 70 kg / mu of "Super Rice Special Fertilizer" in deep base fertilizer, 30 kg / mu of "Super Rice Special Fertilizer" at turning green and tillering stage, spraying 200 g / mu "Super Rice quality improver" at break and heading stage, irrigation and unified control of diseases and insect pests.

Yuan Longping said that 38 sites have been selected across the country to study the cultivation of the fifth generation super hybrid rice. The project of "tackling the key technical problems of annual yield of 3000 jin per mu of double-cropping super rice in South China" in Xingning City is one of the experimental sites of the fifth generation super hybrid rice.

"one of the characteristics of this variety is lodging resistance." Yuan Longping said.

The members of the expert group for yield testing and acceptance in the field included Xie Huaan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Luo Xiwen, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, who had cultivated improved rice varieties of "Shanyou 63". After on-site harvesting, weighing and calculation, the expert group announced the acceptance results: the average yield per mu was 703.9 kg, and the highest yield reached 738.5 kg.

"our country's rice technology is already at the international advanced level, and if we can achieve a yield of 3000 jin per mu in this double season, it will be a new world record." Yuan Longping said.

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