Yellow River Wetland Rice Flower fragrant Alkali Rice Rich in Tuoxian County

Recently, the reporter walked into the professional cooperative of Yifeng seed breeding in Nianziwan Village, Yellow River Wetland Management Committee of Tuoxian County. The first thing that caught sight was a seedling shed covering an area of 15 mu. Lei Jun, a cooperative legal person in the greenhouse, is using walkie-talkies to direct workers to test the new watering equipment, because the second batch of rice seedlings are being cultivated in the greenhouse, and water supply must be guaranteed.

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Nianziwan Village, located on the bank of the Yellow River, is rich in water resources, but it has also become the biggest local problem. In Rain Water's abundant year, most of the crops here will be drowned. That's what happened to the village in 2013. Lei Jun was very sad to see that the crops in the field had lost their harvest. He, who is engaged in grain and oil sales, often inspects grain producing areas in various places. in the course of an inspection, the slogan "controlling alkali with rice, controlling waterlogging with rice, and getting rich with rice" in the rice growing area attracted his attention. This is not the way to adjust the agricultural planting structure in his hometown, so he came up with the idea of growing rice in his hometown. When he had an idea, he put it into action. he contracted 3000 mu of land in the village and planted more than 200 mu in 2014 and 2015. because he knew nothing about rice cultivation, he planted rice, but the yield was very low.

Last year, Lei Jun hired professional and technical personnel to guide planting and planted 400 mu of rice on a trial basis. the yield per mu with good benefits reached 1000 jin, and a good harvest was obtained. Lei Jun calculated that the cost of planting rice is about 800 yuan per mu. According to the selling price of 3 yuan per jin, the net profit is more than 2000 yuan. And the rice planted has an unexpected harvest. He sent his own rice to a friend to taste, because his friend's selenium allergy made him know that his rice had high selenium content, so he sent the rice to the testing agency for testing. "Last year, the selenium content of rice we planted was 56.50 μ g / kg, and the national standard for selenium-rich rice was between 40 and 300 μ g / kg, which will increase our rice price by dozens of times," he said. "

With the decline of corn prices, Tuo County actively adjusted the planting structure, promoted the planting of organic rice projects, and supported enterprises such as Yifeng breeding cooperatives to drive farmers to purchase rice in the form of orders, so as to promote the transformation of planting structure. Led by Lei Jun, the villagers of Zhongtan Village and Heshang Ying Village around the cooperative have joined the ranks of rice cultivation this year. Lei Jun's first batch of 5000 square meters of rice seedlings will be provided to the villagers for transplanting.

He said confidently: "I am very confident about this year's rice planting. In order to grow rice well, the Yellow River Wetland Management Committee has given us great support and hired professional and technical personnel to guide us in planting. Coupled with his own two years of exploration, the rice planted this year will certainly be more successful."

The development of rice planting according to local conditions is an important way to adjust the planting structure in Tuoxian County. Strengthening the promotion and planting of characteristic agricultural products and guiding farmers to diversify planting are also the planting means to change the planting structure in Tuoxian County. Hao Zhiqiang, director of the County Agricultural Technology extension Center, said: "since the beginning of this year, we have made great efforts to promote the cultivation of hot pepper in Tuoxian County, and strive to expand the planting area of hot pepper to 10000 mu within three years." This year, Tuo County will set up 10 promotion and demonstration sites in Xinyingzi Town and Shuanghe Town, focusing on promoting pepper planting in Tuoxian County, covering an area of 500 mu, of which 350 mu will be planted in Xinyingzi Town. "

Zhou Haijun, a legal person in Heicheng Village, Xinyingzi Town, Tuoxian County, said: "the county has vigorously supported the promotion project of red pepper. Last year, our cooperative planted more than 80 mu, and the net income per mu of pepper planted through seedling cultivation was more than 2000 yuan. But the cost of seedling cultivation is higher. This year, we mainly try direct seeding planting to further accumulate planting management. So far, more than 30 mu of pepper seedlings planted by direct seeding grow well. "

It is understood that Tuo County has made great efforts to develop food crops such as rice and wheat, promote the cultivation of characteristic agricultural products, and guide farmers to change their planting structure. This year, the total sown area of crops in the county is basically the same, but the planting area of rice and wheat is expected to increase significantly compared with last year.

(reporter Miao Qing, correspondent Ding Yulong, Cheng Huidong)