Starting from this year, the Huang-Huai-Hai summer sowing area is no longer allowed to grow corn. Have you been tricked in your area?

According to the Ministry of Agriculture, the areas for corn reduction this year include not only the spring sowing areas in the four northeastern provinces, but also the Huang-Huai-Hai summer sowing area. It is estimated that the area of corn this year will be more than 10 million mu less than that of the previous year.

First, the country has reduced 30 million mu of grain corn in 2016, why should it be reduced by 10 million mu this year?

In view of the current situation of periodic oversupply of corn, the National planting structure Adjustment Plan has determined that the area of corn will be reduced by more than 50 million mu by 2020. In 2016, China reduced the number of grain corn by 30 million mu, achieved breakthroughs in the adjustment of the planting structure, and achieved the goal of concentrating efforts on protecting the two major food rations varieties of rice and wheat. But there are still 2000 mu to the target. At present, the harvest of summer grain is coming to an end, spring sowing is over, early rice is in the stage of grain filling and maturity, and 70% of summer sowing is over. This year, China will continue to reduce the corn area of non-dominant producing areas such as "sickle bend" by more than 10 million mu. It is mainly concentrated in the spring sowing area and Huang-Huai-Hai summer sowing area of the four provinces in Northeast China.

Strengthen policy support, assist structural adjustment, meet the needs of upgrading the consumption structure, develop high-quality rice, strong and weak gluten wheat, high-quality protein soybeans, double-low rape, high-yield and high-sugar sugarcane, and increase effective supply. Cooperate with relevant departments to implement the reform policy of corn collection and storage system, implement the new mechanism of "market-oriented acquisition + subsidy", implement the target price policy of soybean, scientifically collect the price and calculate reasonably. In conjunction with the Ministry of Finance, we will arrange funds to support the adjustment of agricultural structure and carry out a pilot system of cultivated land rotation and fallow.

Second, which areas are included in the Huang-Huai-Hai summer sowing area?

It includes all of Shandong and Henan in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, Huaihe River and Haihe River, most of Hebei, central and southern Shanxi, Guanzhong of Shaanxi and Xuhuai of Jiangsu Province.

Third, do not allow corn to plant what?

1. While reducing the area of corn, strive to do "addition". In view of the fact that the gap of domestic soybeans has expanded year by year in recent years, and the degree of external dependence is more than 83%, we will implement "changing rice into beans" and vigorously develop the production of high-quality edible soybeans. Last year, the area of soybeans increased by 10.44 million mu and the output increased by 2.3 billion jin. It is planned that the soybean area will reach 140 million mu by 2020, an increase of 40 million mu. To some extent, this will help to improve the current situation that soybeans are highly dependent on imports.

2. According to local conditions, it should be replanted into miscellaneous grains, potatoes and high-quality forage crops with market demand.

3. Develop mixed beans with distinctive characteristics, small agricultural products with unique flavor, agricultural products with geographical indications, and horticultural products such as tea, fruits, sericulture, vegetables and other horticultural products with market demand in "Belt and Road Initiative" countries and regions, so as to expand the characteristic and efficient supply.

Will there be subsidies for miscellaneous grains in the Huang-Huai-Hai region?

Huang-Huai-Hai region is a gold producing area of wheat and other crops, and its main task is to stabilize wheat production. Therefore, after reducing a certain planting area of corn, individual areas may have certain subsidies for the development of small grains, silage corn, potatoes, alfalfa and so on.

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