How to manage the cultivation of wild strawberries

Wild strawberry is a very common herb in China, and its nutritional value is relatively high. Now the demand for wild strawberries is also increasing, so our country has also begun large-scale planting skills. Wild strawberries grow faster, but we also need to do a good job of management when we plant them. So how do we manage when we grow wild strawberries? The following editor will introduce the key points of the management of wild strawberry planting.

1. Ploughing and fertilization

Intertillage is very important for the growth of wild strawberries. Intertillage can effectively soften the soil and promote the decomposition of organic matter in the soil. It can also remove weeds from the soil and prevent weeds from affecting the growth of wild strawberries. Ploughing at least twice a year from November to December to ensure the growth of wild strawberries. And in order to meet the growth and nutrition needs of wild strawberries, topdressing at least twice in the flowering and fruiting stage of wild strawberries. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is the main fertilizer to promote the nutrition absorption of wild strawberries, enhance the growth ability of wild strawberries and increase the yield.

2. Flower bud management

After transplanting and planting wild strawberry seedlings, we should pay attention to timely watering and replenishing water. Then it is necessary to do a good job of shading and shading, properly build a shading net, the shading net should not be too low, so as to avoid obstruction of personnel management. In the process of growth, the old withered leaves and new axillary buds should be removed in time, and the number of leaves on the seedlings should be kept at about 5. During the flower bud differentiation of wild strawberries, keep the environment of low temperature and short days. Properly covered with straw, the use of artificial environment. Promote the differentiation of inflorescence flower buds and improve the rate of flowering and fruiting.

3. Rational drainage and irrigation

Wild strawberries have a great demand for water. When wild strawberries blossom and bear fruit, they should be watered twice or so, which can be carried out together with fertilization. The method of furrow irrigation should be used when watering, and the water level is kept at about 2pm / 3. Let the water slowly infiltrate into the border soil, and then discharge the excess water, so as to avoid affecting the growth of wild strawberries. We should also pay attention to the weather changes, if the long-term drought, then the watering frequency should be controlled at about a week. However, in the rainy season, we should also pay attention to timely drainage, should dig drainage ditches inside and outside the orchard to facilitate drainage.

4. Heat preservation and ventilation

In the wild strawberry flower bud differentiation period, it is necessary to timely remove the sunshade net, and then after the Beginning of Winter should pay attention to cover the plastic film, cover the greenhouse film. Do a good job of heat preservation, the temperature in the greenhouse should be controlled at about 29 degrees, and the temperature should be controlled above 25 degrees in the whole winter, the lowest should not be lower than 23 degrees, otherwise the growth of wild strawberries is poor. Then we should pay attention to do a good job of ventilation, the soil moisture should be kept at about 75%, and the air humidity should be controlled at about 65%. When the humidity is too high, it is necessary to timely ventilation, reduce humidity, and can also prevent diseases and insect pests.

The above is a brief introduction of how to manage wild strawberry cultivation, wild strawberry planting management is relatively extensive. However, the quality of management also directly affects the yield and quality of wild strawberries, so we should pay more attention to it. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.