Culture methods and matters needing attention of Wealth Tree
Fortune tree symbolizes celebration and is deeply loved by the majority of owners. And how to raise the rich tree, rich tree maintenance requirements and other practical issues, but also make owners feel troubled. How should the tree be grown? What precautions are there in farming? Next, let's briefly introduce the small series of decoration network together for everyone!
Faithful tree cultivation methods and precautions
1. The sun should be appropriate
Fortune tree cultivation should be placed in the indoor sunny place, placed should pay attention to the leaves facing the sun, can not make it a long time shade, otherwise it will make branches and leaves distorted deformation. It is best to spray water on the leaves of the tree every 3 to 5 days, which is conducive to photosynthesis and makes the branches and leaves more beautiful.
2. Moderate watering
Fortune tree to water adaptability is strong, generally in outdoor water irrigation or indoor more than ten days do not water, will not occur waterlogging and drought phenomenon, but watering or fortune tree breeding in an important link. Too little water, easy branches and leaves development stagnation; too much water, may rot and die; moderate water, branches and leaves hypertrophy.
The first principle of watering the fortune tree is to wet rather than dry, to irrigate more in the summer high temperature season, and to irrigate less in winter; to irrigate more in the vigorous growth period, and to irrigate less in the newly planted plants. Under normal circumstances, 15 to 20 days of watering can be done.
3. How to fertilize
The demand for fertilizer is greater than that of other flowers and trees, and the proportion of fertilizer soil can be one-third when changing pots. Fertile soil includes humus fallen leaves, miscellaneous bone powder, bean cake residue mixture, etc. These fertile soil has high efficiency and is convenient to obtain. However, attention should be paid to make it fully decomposed, so as not to "burn" the leaves yellow. It is worth noting that during the growth period of the fortune tree (i.e. May to September), the decomposed liquid fertilizer or flower fertilizer should be applied once every 15 days to make it deeply rooted.
4. Temperature and humidity
The requirements for temperature and humidity are higher. If the temperature is too low or the humidity is not enough, there may be defoliation. In severe cases, the branches will be bald, which is unfavorable for viewing and may cause plant death.
The cultivation of rich trees should pay attention to maintaining a temperature above 15 ° C, and often spray water on branches and leaves to increase humidity, while in late autumn and winter, it should pay attention to cold and freeze protection. Indoor breeding in summer should be watered once every 3 to 5 days, and in spring and autumn, it can be watered once every 5 to 10 days. Winter depends on the room temperature, if the room temperature is about 12℃, water can be poured once a month. The most suitable growth temperature is 18~30℃.
5. How to change the basin
The newly introduced rich tree plants do not need to change pots in those years to prevent tree shape from becoming out of shape. The suitable season for changing pots is spring, and it can also be changed in July and August by using the semi-dormant state of plants at high temperature. Fortune tree basin soil requirements are more strict, basin soil should be slightly damp, good drainage is appropriate, basin soil available acid sandy loam containing humus.
Faithful tree cultivation methods and precautions
fortune tree
Fortune tree scientific name Malabar chestnut, native to Costa Rica in Latin America, Australia and some small islands in the Pacific Ocean, is now a very popular plant in China, people have given it a beautiful name and meaning, in many places is also very popular. So, how does the rich tree grow? What are the precautions?
1. How to raise a rich tree
1. Temperature: rich trees like warm, moist, suitable for growth temperature of 20℃ to 30℃. Summer high temperature and humidity, should strengthen fertilizer management, avoid direct sunlight. In winter, it is placed in a bright place indoors, and the lowest temperature is 16~18℃. Below this temperature, the leaves turn yellow and fall off; it is easy to die below 10℃.
2. Light: make a fortune tree is strong masculine plant, wait for a ground to all open field to plant in Hainan island. However, the shade tolerance of the plant is strong, and it can be continuously enjoyed in a place with weak indoor light for 2 to 4 weeks, and then placed in a place with strong light.
3. Water: rich trees should not be watered too much, in case the pot water causes root rot, branches and leaves yellow, leading to plant death. High temperature growth period to have sufficient water; fortune tree drought resistance is strong, days do not water will not suffer. Reduce watering in winter.
4. Fertilization, pruning: appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer for the rich tree, can make the rich tree stem thick, showing the beauty of vigorous simplicity. Spring should be pruned to promote new technology at the stem base, so that the new technology can be easily tied into the shape.
5. Basin soil: The requirements of the rich tree on the basin soil are stricter. It should have good drainage performance and acidic sandy loam containing humus. Generally, 6 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of decomposed organic fertilizer, 2 parts of coarse sand, 2 parts of cinder and 1 part of peanut cake are used to prepare culture soil. The basin or tank is at least 40 cm deep, which is conducive to the growth and development of the root system of the rich tree.
How to water the rich tree?
Watering is an important link in the process of conservation management. Less water, branches and leaves development stagnation; too much water, may lead to rot root death; moderate water, branches and leaves hypertrophy. The first principle of watering is rather wet not dry, followed by "two more and two less", that is, more watering in summer high temperature season and less watering in winter; more watering for large and medium-sized plants growing vigorously, and less watering for small plants newly planted in pots. Too much watering, easy to plant rotten roots, resulting in drooping leaves, lose luster, and even fall off. At this point, it should be immediately moved to the shade, watering to a minimum, as long as the pot soil is not dry, spray water on the foliage many times a day, stop fertilizing water, about 15 days to 20 days can gradually slow down.
fortune tree
Third, the rich tree breeding precautions
1. Prevention of rotten roots: rotten roots are most likely to lead to pot plant death. There are two ways to prevent root rot: one is to skillfully prepare a good cultivation substrate with good ventilation and water permeability. Available pond mud, river sand, retting wood chips three mixed, the ratio of 5:3:2, or mountain mud, river sand, the ratio of 7:3. The second is to see the soil color watering, found that the soil becomes white when watering, a watering should be thorough, do not need to water every day, three or four days watering once, rather dry not wet. In case of waterlogging due to blockage of small holes in the basin bottom, dredge them in time. In addition, pots and plants cannot be placed in unventilated closed places for a long time.
2. The right amount of shade: most of the rich trees cultivated by people at present are plants obtained after planting and dwarfing, plus potted plants placed indoors, tamed into a semi-shade, but its habits are not shade-loving. Excessive shade will result in serious light deficiency and poor photosynthesis, resulting in weak plant growth potential, poor resistance and easy disease and death. To this end, the pot plant should be placed in a good indoor light transmission position, and the room should not be left for too long. If it exceeds two months, it should be moved out to receive light.
3. First breeding after reward: rich tree placed in the indoor appreciation, it can survive, mainly by nutrients in the body, followed by photosynthesis. Therefore, the plant placed in the room should be more than one meter high, the stem should be stout, the thicker the stem, the bigger the head, and the longer the growth life under the same conditions. Ye Mao is beneficial to photosynthesis. Under the condition of losing ornamental value, try to keep six or seven branches. Such plants have many roots, sufficient nutrients in the body, and are not easy to lose leaves and die properly managed. However, some people are eager to watch, they will be short stem tender plants into indoor decoration, stay in the room for a long time, because the plant roots are still less, the body nutrients are insufficient, the shade is excessive, photosynthesis is poor, the loss of "vitality" and death. In case of such plants, they should be cultivated outdoors for a period of time, and then enter the room for viewing after growing thick.
Fortune tree is a kind of plant that is relatively easy to take care of. It is nontoxic and harmless. It is also more suitable for raising at home. It is only normal for Fortune tree to grow slowly. Don't give too much fertilizer and water to avoid death.
What are the methods and precautions for growing rich trees?
The cultivation method of Lucky Tree is actually very simple, but Lucky Tree is very sensitive to the environment, so some people who cultivate plants can't find a correct method for the cultivation of Lucky Tree. How should Lucky Tree be raised? Let's find out about it together.
Cultivation method of lucky tree
[Lucky Tree Morphological Characteristics] Umbrella tree is a shrub with upright stems and few branches. The primary branches are green and gradually lignified. The epidermis is brown and smooth. The leaves are palmate compound leaves, and the number of leaflets varies greatly with growth, from 3-5 when young to 9-12 when grown up, up to 16.
Leaflets long elliptic, apex obtuse, mucronate, base obtuse; leaf margin undulate, leathery; densely stellate pubescent when young, clean and glabrous when slightly larger, leaves 15-25 cm long and 5-10 cm wide, dense and glossy foliage, leaf back light green, petiole reddish brown. Umbels, terminal florets, white, flowering spring, but potted rarely flowering.
Lucky tree can be seeded and cuttings propagation. When sowing, it is best to sow seeds immediately after harvest, so that the germination rate is high. Spring, summer, autumn three seasons can be cuttage, general cuttage and plastic combination; irregular plant shape from the pot soil surface 10-15 cm cut branches, let the mother branches germinate several branches, cultivate good tree shape.
Cut the cut semi-lignified branches into stem segments with a length of 8-10 cm and 2-3 outer nodes, and cut them into cuttings cultured in river sand or pearlite, maintain a certain substrate humidity and air humidity, and pay attention to shading. It usually takes about a month to take root. High pressure propagation can be used for thick branches with high lignification degree.
Fortune tree adaptability is strong, like light and shade, full sunshine, half sunshine or shade are growing well. But if you grow in the dark for a long time, your chances of survival will deteriorate. In summer, it is better to shade 50% so as to avoid scorching sun to make leaf tips and leaf margins dry and scorched. In indoor culture viewing should be placed in a certain scattered light, not for more than 30 consecutive days, such as the phenomenon of poor growth, should gradually accept sunlight, avoid rapid exposure to strong light, in case not adapt to death.
Most of the rich trees bought now are the soil brought by the merchants. Flower friends do not have to change the soil at the first time after buying them. They raise them first and then consider changing the soil later. If the soil is changed, the potted plants of rich trees generally use loose vegetable garden soil or peat soil, rotten leaf soil, coarse sand, plus a small amount of compound fertilizer or chicken droppings as base fertilizer and cultivation soil.
The roots of Fortune Tree are very underdeveloped. Many flower friends of Fortune Tree died mostly because of rotten roots. Some flower friends will ask, how often does Fortune Tree need to be watered and how much water is watered at a time? To be clear here, the situation varies from place to place. The use of pots and soil is also different, so there is no fixed watering standard. Then how do flower friends water Fortune Tree? Generally speaking, watering once a month is not too little. In addition, tell flower friends a tip, that is, plants will not die soon due to lack of water. After watering, it will recover soon, but if the water is basically waterlogged, it cannot be saved. The rich tree can usually spray more water and water less.
Faithful tree cultivation methods and precautions
The cultivation method of rich trees should mainly pay attention to the following five aspects.
1. The sun should be appropriate
Fortune tree cultivation should be placed in the indoor sunny place, placed should pay attention to the leaves facing the sun, can not make it a long time shade, otherwise it will make the branches and leaves distorted deformation. It is best to spray water on the leaves of the tree every 3 to 5 days, which is conducive to photosynthesis and makes the branches and leaves more beautiful.
2. Moderate watering
Fortune tree to water adaptability is strong, generally in outdoor water irrigation or indoor more than ten days do not water, will not occur waterlogging and drought phenomenon, but watering or fortune tree breeding in an important link. Too little water, easy branches and leaves development stagnation; too much water, may rot and die; moderate water, branches and leaves hypertrophy.
The first principle of watering the fortune tree is to wet rather than dry, to irrigate more in the summer high temperature season, and to irrigate less in winter; to irrigate more in the vigorous growth period, and to irrigate less in the newly planted plants. Under normal circumstances, 15 to 20 days of watering can be done.
Lucky tree has the meaning of lucky, that put on the living room financial position is a good choice. Lucky tree leaves big, round, thick, stem is also very thick, put on the financial position can give us a great visual enjoyment, of course, people's mood will be cheerful a lot, improve positive energy, can let us happily welcome the arrival of God of Wealth oh!
The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have seen this also have a simple understanding, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to No.1 home network, to learn more information.
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Common diseases of rich tree culture and their solutions
The rich tree is a popular potted plant, which can be sown when the temperature is above 20 ℃, and the germination rate is still very high. Compared with the cuttage potted plant bought, the rich tree sown by oneself is easier to maintain. So what are the common diseases in rich tree culture?
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