Pinus massoniana bonsai maintenance skills new skills get

With the improvement of living standards, people are particularly fond of plants in this information age. People are really fed up with facing the computer every day, so it's a good choice to have a plant during the break. Do you know Masson Pine? What are its characteristics? What are the techniques for the maintenance of Masson Pine bonsai? Next, let's let the editor of the decoration network introduce them one by one.

Pinus massoniana bonsai maintenance skills new skills get

Characteristics of Pinus massoniana

Pinus massoniana is a mountain pine, which is a kind of pine with straight trunk and dark reddish brown bark. Masson pine is not resistant to rot. Heartwood has no obvious difference, yellowish brown, long longitudinal crack, long flake exfoliation; wood has straight texture and thick structure; contains resin and is resistant to water and moisture. The specific gravity is 0.39 to 0.49, elastic, rich in resin and weak in corrosion resistance. It is not only an important timber tree species, but also a pioneer tree species for barren mountain afforestation.

Morphological features: evergreen trees. Annual slats yellowish brown, glabrous; winter buds brown. Leaf sheath membranous. Flowers unisexual, monoecious; male inflorescences sessile, flexible, axillary at base of new branches, stamens spirally arranged; female inflorescences globose, one to several on top or upper part of new branches. Needles 2 per bunch, slender and flexible, margin serrulate, 12-20 cm long, apex sharp; resin tubes 4-7, marginal. Cones oblong-ovate, 4-8 cm long, 2.5-5 cm in diameter, chestnut brown after maturity; scales of seed scales flat or slightly hypertrophic, slightly ridged; navel retuse, without spines, rarely with short spines. Seeds long ovoid, winged. The flowering period is from April to May and the fruiting period is from September to October.

Maintenance skills of Masson Pine Bonsai

1. Light. It is required that there should be plenty of sunshine and no shade.

2. Temperature. Avoid freezing when potting, anywhere between 0-35 ℃.

3. Watering. Due to the pine bonsai, there is less soil in the basin, so watering should be done a small number of times each time, once thoroughly, dry and wet alternately. When the ambient temperature is low in winter, it is better to be dry than wet.

4. Ventilation. If you have good requirements, don't be depressed.

5. Fertilization. The demand for fertilizer is not strict, it can be fertilized several times from spring to autumn, and less nitrogen and more potassium should be applied in autumn.

6. Pruning. According to the pile bone gradually design shape or through pruning to maintain the prototype, in a word, is to ensure a good ornamental value.

7. Pest control. Shell insects are more common and diseases are rare, so pay more attention to early prevention during daily maintenance.

Masson pine bonsai production, Masson pine bonsai cutting, Masson pine bonsai price, Masson pine bonsai conservation Masson pine bonsai some people do not like to decorate the home environment with flowers, like those ornamental foliage plants, trees, etc., Masson pine is one of them, what is Masson pine like? Let's take a look at it. Production of Masson Pine Bonsai

I. selection of billets

Although the bonsai material of Masson pine can be cultivated from an early age, it takes a long time to make fine bonsai because the tree cannot get up bark in ten or twenty years. When conditions permit, it is mainly to dig the old piles in the mountains, which are cut down by woodcutters all the year round, or destroyed by the harsh environment. The old piles, which are sturdy, twisted, intertwined and clustered with branches that cannot be made into wood, are the good blanks for making bonsai. We should focus on selecting those short, old, and can be excessively natural, rich in change of the trunk, preferably with ready-made dowry branch support, or branch position is reasonable, bud point is more compact, there is room for choice, with training prospects of the pile head. The second is to choose the pile head with more coordinated root disc, more lateral roots, flatter extension and easier survival. Mountain pile digging must minimize the impact on environmental protection as far as possible, and take some measures such as replanting seedlings to oppose excessive digging like the Sanguang policy.

Cutting of Masson Pine Bonsai

1. Sealing problem

In books, periodicals and web pages, some people use white latex to seal the incision, but I have tested that it has little effect.

Many people seal their mouths with erythromycin ointment, but it doesn't work. Erythromycin ointment is actually a kind of ointment. When gelatinous turpentine flows from the incision, the soft ointment simply cannot stop the overflow of turpentine and can prevent wound infection. Most of the plasters are lost along with the spillover of turpentine. Attached to the wound is a very small number, playing a small role.

Seal it with dirt. In my own experiment, the effect is good. When cutting the branches of Pinus elliottii on the mountain, smear the wound with the plain soil of the mountain for a few times, and observe the next day that there is no longer turpentine in the wound. The original gelatinous turpentine and solid soil adhere to each other and solidify together, effectively preventing the outflow of turpentine.

Maintenance of Masson Pine Bonsai

1. Light. It is required that there should be plenty of sunshine and no shade.

2. Temperature. Avoid freezing when potting, anywhere between 0-35 ℃.

3. Watering. Due to the pine bonsai, there is less soil in the basin, so watering should be done a small number of times each time, once thoroughly, dry and wet alternately. When the ambient temperature is low in winter, it is better to be dry than wet.

4. Ventilation. If you have good requirements, don't be depressed.

5. Fertilization. The demand for fertilizer is not strict, it can be fertilized several times from spring to autumn, and less nitrogen and more potassium should be applied in autumn.

6. Pruning. According to the pile bone gradually design shape or through pruning to maintain the prototype, in a word, is to ensure a good ornamental value.

7. Pest control. Shell insects are more common and diseases are rare, so pay more attention to early prevention during daily maintenance.

Price of Masson Pine Bonsai

There are many varieties of Masson pine bonsai, and the price is different in different regions. It also depends on the specific shape, height and age and other factors. It is suggested that you can go to the flower market.

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Culture method of Masson Pine Bonsai experience of daily maintenance and management of Pinus massoniana

"Masson pine bonsai production method" has been introduced to you, I do not know how you learn, today to share with you is Masson pine bonsai culture methods and daily maintenance skills, let's learn about it.

1. Masson pine bonsai culture method

The main results are as follows: 1. Root-cutting and seedling-raising: Pinus massoniana planting Pinus massoniana taproot tree species, cultivating field root exploration seedlings, the main root is thick and long, the lateral whisker root is small, and the survival rate of afforestation is low. The slow seedling stage is long, and the young forest grows slowly in the early stage. Raising seedlings with plastic bags or root incubators can improve the seedling quality and afforestation survival rate of Pinus massoniana, but it is very difficult to popularize because of the high seedling cost and the increase of seedling transportation cost. During the growing period of Pinus massoniana seedlings in the field, iron root cutter was used to cut off part of the original main roots of seedlings timely and appropriately, promote the root growth of seedlings, increase the number of lateral fibrous roots, increase mycorrhizal infection rate, reduce the ratio of height to diameter and control the ratio of crown to root. It can significantly improve the quality of bare root seedlings and afforestation survival rate in Masson pine field.

2. Root-cutting seedling site: Pinus massoniana root-cutting seedling site should be open and sunny. Acid loam or sandy loam with gentle slope, close to water source and loose texture, with little or no stones or gravel.

3. Land preparation and bed preparation: dig the nursery 6 months ahead of schedule, with a depth of 20 Mel 25 cm. Combined with soil preparation, soil disinfection should be carried out by sprinkling ground ferrous sulfate powder with 15 Mu of 20 kg per mu or quicklime of 30 kg per mu with 40 kg of quicklime, and 100 kg of phosphate fertilizer should be applied per mu as base fertilizer. Then Hengshan opened the box to make a high bed, with a width of 1 meter, a height of 20 centimeters and a trail width of 30 centimeters. If the nursery is used as a non-Masson pine forest or pine seedlings, the bed surface needs to evenly remove a layer of pine forest mycorrhizal soil.

4. Sowing: in order to ensure that the pine seedlings can meet the requirements when cutting roots, the sowing time should be appropriately advanced, preferably from late February to early March, and no later than the end of March. The sowing method is strip sowing, and the sowing distance is 15ml / 20cm. The direction of the sowing ditch is preferably parallel to the direction of the seedbed. The sowing amount of selected and sterilized improved varieties of Pinus massoniana is 3m / mu, 4kg / mu. Early sowing seedbed can be covered with film or straw to keep warm and moisturize, promote seed germination early and unearthed neatly.

5, pre-management: first, pay attention to film management in the seedling stage to prevent "burning" seedlings; second, after the seedlings come out, spray Bordeaux solution of 1 ∶ 1 ∶ 120 every 15 days, for 3 times in a row, in order to prevent the occurrence of quenching disease; third, combined with weeding and loosening soil. Light application of topdressing 3murmur5 times, water application of urea 1murmur2 times after mid-June with a concentration of 0.3mur0.5% is appropriate to promote seedling growth; fourth, in case of continuous sunny and high temperature in low mountain and hilly areas, it is necessary to resist drought and protect seedlings, and timely interplant and fix seedlings after the end of summer drought. It will be too dense and thin.

6. Root cutting time: in order to ensure the effect of root cutting, the height of the seedling should reach 12 cm, and the length of the main root should be more than 15 cm. Therefore, if the root and stem growth of the seedlings investigated before the summer drought has reached the requirements, the roots can be cut before the middle of July, otherwise the roots should be cut again from late August to early September after the arrival of the autumn rain; in the mountainous areas where there is no summer drought or drought above 800 meters above sea level, the root cutting time depends entirely on the seedling growth, but no later than the middle of September at the latest, otherwise the seedling growth time after root cutting is too short and the root cutting effect is not good.

Second, the maintenance experience of Masson Pine bonsai

1. Lighting: adequate sunshine is required, not shaded.

2. Temperature: avoid freezing when potting, either between 0MUR / 35 ℃.

3. Watering: due to the pine bonsai, there is less soil in the basin, so watering should be done a few times each time, once thoroughly, dry and wet alternately. When the ambient temperature is low in winter, it is better to be dry than wet.

4. Ventilation: good requirements, not to be closed.

5. Fertilization: the demand for fertilizer is not strict, it can be fertilized several times from spring to autumn, and less nitrogen and more potassium should be applied in autumn.

6. Pruning: gradually design the shape according to the post bone or maintain the prototype through pruning, in a word, to ensure a good ornamental value.

7. Pest control: shell insects are more common and diseases are rare, so pay more attention to early prevention during daily maintenance.

The above is the Masson pine bonsai breeding methods and daily maintenance skills introduced, Masson pine bonsai decoration effect and ornamental effect are very good, but home breeding still needs more attention.