What are the functions of indoor pot culture of flower and leaf evergreen

Evergreen is one of the more famous varieties of evergreen. It is an elegant indoor foliage plant with unique leaf pattern. It is also one of the most popular indoor foliage plants. Nowadays, many people breed evergreen at home. So what is the role of evergreen flowers and leaves? Next, let the editor who decorates the network give you a brief introduction.

What are the functions of indoor pot culture of flower and leaf evergreen

1. Watch

Ye Wannianqing is an excellent indoor foliage plant with broad and yellowish green leaves, with white or yellow-white dense irregular spots, some golden yellow with green edges, bright and strong color, beautiful and elegant, and high ornamental value. it is one of the most popular indoor foliage plants now.

2. Decorate the home

Flowers and leaves evergreen is generally potted indoors, young plants can be placed on the desk, windowsill to watch; medium-sized potted plants can be placed in the corner of the living room, sofa as decoration, so that the room is full of natural vitality. Decorated with evergreen flowers and leaves, the home is very elegant and stylish, and it is a good home decoration green plant.

3. Improve the air

The flower and leaf evergreen is arranged in the center at home, which not only has strong appreciation and good embellishment effect, but also can effectively clean the indoor air pollution. the higher the concentration of pollutants in the air, the more it can exert its purification ability, which is good for improving the household air.

4. Medicinal use

The flower and leaf evergreen can watch and improve the air, and its medicinal value is not bad. It has the effect of heat-clearing and detoxification, which is used for falling injury, broken tendon fracture, gold injury, flash sprain, sore furuncle, erysipelas, carbuncle and so on. The leaves of evergreen flowers and leaves are roasted on the fire or externally applied with juice into ointment, which can also drain and reduce swelling, but the sap of leaves and stems is toxic and irritant to the skin and respiratory mucous membrane, so it should be placed in a place that is not easily accessible to children and pets.

What are the functions of indoor pot culture of flower and leaf evergreen

Does the flower and leaf evergreen bloom? the culture method of flower and leaf evergreen

Evergreen is a kind of foliage plant. Some people will ask if it blossoms. How do you raise it? Let's take a look at the breeding methods of evergreen flowers and leaves.

Are the flowers and leaves evergreen blooming?

Evergreen is a variety of evergreen, it is a kind of foliage plant. The flower and leaf evergreen will blossom, but it takes a long time to bloom, usually three to five years before flowering, the pedicel is drawn from the leaf tip, shorter than the petiole, the flower is unisexual, the inflorescence is oval, and the lower part is tube-shaped. In fengshui, it is not good for evergreen flowers to bloom, and the flowers are slightly poisonous, but they will not be poisoned if they are raised in the hall.

Culture methods of evergreen flowers and leaves:

1. Soil: the loam soil with loose and fertile, good drainage and rich organic matter is suitable for the cultivation of evergreen, and the pot soil can choose the mixed soil of rotten leaf soil and coarse sand.

2. Temperature: the suitable temperature for the growth of evergreen is 18-25 ℃, and it is not cold-resistant, so when cultivating evergreen, we should pay attention to moving the evergreen into indoor culture in winter to ensure that the growth environment temperature is not lower than 10 ℃, otherwise the leaves are vulnerable to freezing damage.

Evergreen flowers and leaves generally like hot and humid places, but avoid too much sunshine.

3. Lighting: evergreen flowers and leaves are shady and afraid of sun, so when cultivating evergreen flowers and leaves, we should be careful not to let the light be too strong, otherwise the leaves of evergreen flowers and leaves will become rough, leaf edges and tips are easy to scorch, and even burn in a large area. However, if the light is too weak, it will make the color of the evergreen yellow-white patches turn green or fade. When breeding, the flower and leaf evergreen is placed under the bright scattered light to grow, and the leaf color is more bright and beautiful.

4. Watering: the flowers and leaves are wet and dry, and the basin soil should be kept moist. During the growing period, water should be fully watered, and water should be sprayed around and sprayed to the plants. The evergreen flowers and leaves should be watered more in summer and controlled in winter, otherwise the roots of the evergreen flowers and leaves are easy to rot and the leaves turn yellow and wither.

5. Propagation of evergreen: the propagation mode of evergreen can be propagated by ramet propagation and cutting propagation, mainly by cutting. Cutting propagation is best in the period of high temperature from July to August, and ramet propagation should be carried out in spring every year.

How to raise evergreen, breeding methods and matters needing attention / water foot

For evergreen flowers and leaves, flower friends should be no stranger, its broad leaves, green seasons, elegant and beautiful, the spots above bright colors, is currently one of the most respected indoor foliage plants. In life, many people want to raise evergreen flowers and leaves, so how to raise them? Let's go with the editor to take a look at the breeding methods and matters needing attention of evergreen flowers and leaves. It's very comprehensive and can't be missed.

First, how to raise evergreen flowers and leaves and understand their habits

Because the country of origin is South America and Brazil, flowers and leaves have developed the habit of being warm, moist and semi-shady for thousands of years, which makes it very suitable for keeping indoors. However, evergreen flowers and leaves are not cold-resistant, afraid of drought, and avoid strong light exposure, so they should be watered frequently when breeding, and do a good job of keeping warm in winter. Therefore, how to raise evergreen flowers and leaves, to meet its growth needs, specific requirements for us to move on.

II. Culture methods and matters needing attention of evergreen

1. Soil

How to raise indoor evergreen flowers and leaves, first of all, it is natural to choose a suitable soil for its growth, after all, the potted plant bought back, the potted soil inside is very cheap. According to the growth habits of evergreen flowers and leaves, we should choose loose, fertile, well-drained sandy loam.

Soil recommendation: 2 rotten leaf soil, 1 garden soil and 1 river sand, plus a small amount of mature base fertilizer, mix them as the culture soil of evergreen flowers and leaves.

2. Lighting

Light is needed for the growth of plants, and it is extremely important for the growth of evergreen flowers and leaves. Ye Wannianqing likes a semi-overcast environment, so while giving it sufficient light, it should also be shaded in strong light. Therefore, in addition to receiving soft sunlight in winter, evergreen flowers and leaves should be placed in a bright place in other seasons.

Note: flowers and leaves evergreen bogey direct sunlight, in spring and autumn noon and summer sun is strong, must be shaded, lest leaves burn or whitening, thus affecting the ornamental; but not too shady, this will cause flowers and leaves evergreen leaves yellowing, leaves turn green or withered yellow.

3. Temperature

In the breeding methods and matters needing attention of evergreen flowers and leaves, the temperature is what we should pay attention to. Evergreen flowers and leaves like to be warm, and the optimum growth temperature is 25-30 ℃, which can be maintained at this room temperature under certain conditions, which can make the plant grow better.

Note: evergreen leaves are not cold-resistant and are prone to frostbite when the temperature is low, so if there are conditions, the room temperature can be controlled at 18-30 ℃ from February to September and 13-18 ℃ from September to February of the following year.

4. Watering

How to raise evergreen flowers and leaves, watering is naturally indispensable. It is understood that evergreen flowers and leaves like a humid environment, and in the process of breeding, we should ensure that it has sufficient moisture, and in the growing season, we should do a good job of watering water rather than dry; after autumn, we can control moisture and keep the basin soil moist.

Note: in winter, the temperature is low, water evaporation is slow, at this time we have to ensure that the flowers and leaves evergreen pot soil is dry, not too wet, otherwise it will cause fallen leaves.

5. Humidity

Flowers and leaves are always wet and afraid of dryness, in addition to watering, humidity is also something that we need to pay attention to. During the growing period, water should be sprayed around the plant. If it is not sprayed for a long time, the leaf surface will be rough and lose its luster. Humidity requirements: maintain air humidity 60% Murray 70% in summer and about 40% in winter.

6. Fertilization

After watering, let's talk about fertilization, its breeding methods and matters needing attention in evergreen flowers and leaves are also very important. Evergreen flowers and leaves have a strong ability to tolerate fertilizer, and adequate nutrients can make it grow rapidly. In general, rarefied liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer can be applied twice a month in the growing season, and stop fertilizing in winter.

Note: although evergreen flowers and leaves like fertilizer, we should not fertilize it too much, especially too much nitrogen fertilizer, so it is easy to make the leaf markings not clear, so we should have the right amount.

7. Change the basin

According to the habit of evergreen flowers and leaves in fertile soil, in the process of breeding, we should change the basin at the right time, usually once a year in October. When changing the basin, cut off the aging roots and persistent dead leaves and replace them with fresh culture soil. After watering thoroughly, put it in a shaded place, raise it for a few days, and move it into the greenhouse or indoors.

8. Diseases and insect pests

In the process of the growth of evergreen flowers and leaves, due to a variety of reasons, the plant will inevitably cause disease and insect damage. The main diseases are: leaf spot, brown spot, anthracnose, root rot and stem rot; insect pests are: shell insects, brown soft scale and so on, once found, we should immediately spray control. As for what kind of medicine should be sprayed, there is a detailed introduction in the pest control of evergreen flowers and leaves, so I won't say much here.