What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Brazilian wood?

Brazilian wood, also known as fragrant dragon blood tree, it is a large indoor potted flowers and trees, especially in the office hall or living room and other wide places can see his figure. Brazilian wood is a beautiful, regular and world-famous new generation of indoor foliage plants. The following is to introduce its breeding methods and daily matters needing attention.

Growth habits of Brazilian wood

Brazilian wood likes a hot and humid climate. It is highly adaptable to light and can grow under a little shade or sunlight, but it is better to be exposed to sunlight in spring, autumn and winter, and shade or indoor ventilation in summer. Brazilian wood has strong vitality, needs only sunlight, air and very little water, and can live well with its own potential energy. Brazilian wood is resistant to drought and not to waterlogging. The growing season can be fully watered. Brazilian wood is afraid of cold. In winter, the room should be kept in a sunny place and the temperature should be maintained at 5 ℃-10 ℃.

Soil selection of Brazilian wood

It requires fertile soil and good drainage, which is suitable for indoor cultivation. The mixed soil of rotten leaf soil, culture soil and coarse sand is the best in potted plants. In the market, potted Brazilian wood is mostly made of fine sandy soil, which is conducive to plant rooting, but long-term use will not be conducive to plant growth due to lack of fertilizer, so it must be replaced with the above mixed soil. The basin must be changed every spring, the new plant changes the basin once a year, and the old plant changes the basin once every two years.

What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Brazilian wood?

Selection of Brazilian wood

Potted Brazilian wood is commonly used with 12-20 cm caliber pots and 3 stems with 25 cm caliber pots.

Propagation methods of Brazilian wood

Brazilian wood is propagated by rod insertion, which is divided into soil insertion and water insertion.

(1) soil cuttings: the soil cuttings cut the top branches of the old plants into small sections of 8-10 cm and inserted them into clean river sand to maintain a certain humidity to take root.

(2) Water plug: insert the cuttings into 2-3 cm of water and change new water frequently to keep the water quality clean. It can take root in 1 month.

Matters needing attention in daily maintenance of Brazilian wood

1. Placement position

Brazilian wood needs bright light all the year round, with at least three hours of direct sunlight every day.

2. Fertilization

Organic fertilizer can be buried at the base or edge, and then liquid organic and inorganic mixed fertilizer (urea or potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution) can be applied half a month later. Extra-root topdressing can be carried out during the growing period, and leaves can be sprayed with 100 times diluted nutrient solution, once every half month. The amount of fertilizer applied in winter can be halved or stopped. The application of nitrogen fertilizer should not be too much, otherwise the golden markings of leaves are not obvious, which will affect the ornamental effect.

3. Watering

Brazilian wood needs less water, it is generally watered about once every 10 days, and the basin soil can be kept at semi-dry and semi-wet. You should not water too much to prevent the tree trunk from rotting. In addition, in the north, due to the dry climate, should often spray water to the leaves and the surrounding ground to improve the surrounding air humidity, in order to facilitate the growth of Brazilian wood.

4. Temperature, light

The suitable temperature for Brazilian wood growth is 20-30 ℃. Winter can pass the winter when the temperature is more than 10 ℃, the growth will stop when the temperature is too low, and chloasma will appear on the leaf tip and leaf edge. Brazilian wood prefers shade and grows well in bright scattered light. Avoid direct light in summer and keep it in a cool place. In autumn and winter, just put it in a sunny place indoors. When the light is too little, the leaves of Brazilian wood will be grayish green and the stripes are not clear, and the basal leaves will yellowing, especially the variegated leaf species will become lighter or disappear under the condition of low light for a long time, thus losing the ornamental value.

5. Disease and pest control

There are few diseases and insect pests in Brazil, but the incidence is relatively high in recent years, which is mainly caused by moth pests from the origin hidden in the branches. Plants will be eroded by diseases and insect pests, such as loose bark, shedding leaves and so on. Insecticides can be sprayed on plant branches and then covered with plastic paper to suffocate eggs or larvae. You can also peel off some of the bark, pick out pests, and then spray drugs to prevent spread. Tobacco extract can also be sprayed. In addition, attention should be paid to keeping the leaf surface clean and properly ventilated to improve the small environment.

What are the culture methods and matters needing attention of Brazilian wood

If you think your study or courtyard is too monotonous, you might as well plant a Brazilian wood in the yard. Brazilian wood is very ornamental and can be added to some important occasions. So what are the breeding methods and points for attention of Brazilian wood? let's take a look.

What is Brazilian wood?

Brazilian wood, there are many names: Brazilian iron tree, Phnom Penh dragon blood tree, etc., have a faint fragrance, belong to the Liliaceae evergreen trees, leaf clusters born on the top of the stem, about 40 cm to 90 cm in length and 6 cm to 10 cm in width, the leaves are curved, arched, bright green and glossy, the flowers are relatively small, not obvious, can adapt to the cool environment, if the ambient temperature is lower than 13 ℃ The Brazilian wood will stop growing.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of Brazilian wood

1 soil: Brazilian wood is suitable for growing in a soil environment with loose soil and good drainage, paying special attention to not using alkaline soil, which is rich in humus. If you are going to plant it indoors, it is best to plant it with rotten leaf soil or peat soil, and then suddenly add a small amount of river sand or perlite, not more than 1/3, and finally add a small amount of organic fertilizer. This is good for the growth of Brazilian wood.

2 Sunshine: Brazilian wood has a wide range of adaptation to sunlight, but note: Brazilian wood is not tolerant to strong sunlight, especially the strong light from May to October is very bad for the growth of Brazilian wood. If you put Brazilian wood in such a strong light, it will lead to yellowing leaves, scorched leaf tips and other phenomena, so during this period, only a small amount of scattered light can be given, at the same time. It can't be too shady.

3 temperature: for this lily evergreen tree, the best growth temperature is 20 ℃ to 28 ℃. If the temperature is too low, it will cause chloasma on the leaves, and in serious cases, it will lead to frostbite of Brazilian wood, so in winter, it is best to transfer the Brazilian wood indoors and keep the temperature above 6 ℃.

4 watering: in terms of watering, if it is a sunny day, it is best to water only once every two days, not too much water, just to make the soil slightly moist, excessive watering will lead to Brazilian wood leaf scorch, or even rotten roots, as for leaves, you can spray water once a day.

5 fertilization: if you want to make Brazilian wood grow better, it is inevitable to fertilize Brazilian wood. If you do not help Brazilian wood to replenish soil nutrition in time, it will hinder the growth of Brazilian wood. The best fertilization period is from May to October every year. Liquid fertilizer can be applied once at intervals of 15 or 20 days. If it is compound fertilizer, it can be increased to twice. The concentration of fertilization should not be too high. It is necessary to reduce the proportion of ammonia fertilizer, too high proportion will lead to the disappearance of leaf markings.

The above are the breeding methods and precautions of Brazilian wood introduced to you by Xiaobian, hoping to help you better understand the breeding of Brazilian wood.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of Brazilian wood

Brazilian wood is a kind of plant that likes high temperature and humid climate. If the temperature and humidity are suitable, Brazilian wood can grow all the year round. Brazilian wood has a strong ability to adapt to light and can grow in both sunlight and shelter. Brazilian wood has strong vitality, and sunlight, air and water are enough for it to grow healthily. The following editor will introduce the breeding methods of Brazilian wood and some matters needing attention.

Brazilian wood culture methods should first pay attention to the temperature and light, the temperature should be controlled between? 20 ℃ to 28 ℃. When the temperature is below 13 ℃, the Brazilian wood will go into dormancy, while when the temperature is below 5 ℃, the leaf tip and edge of the Brazilian wood will appear chloasma, which can lead to death. When Brazilian wood is placed indoors, it should be placed in a sunlit place.

Secondly, the culture method of Brazilian wood also needs to pay attention to the control of moisture and humidity. Brazilian wood does not need much water, but requires higher humidity. So we just need to keep the basin soil moist and often spray water to the leaves to increase the humidity of the surrounding air. It is worth noting that water should not be allowed to accumulate in the basin soil, which will cause the roots of Brazilian wood to rot.

The third point of the breeding method of Brazilian wood is to pay attention to soil and fertilizer. Brazilian wood is suitable for growing in the loose sandy loam soil of the Feiwo River. In addition, the Brazilian wood has to change the basin and soil once a year to keep the nutrients in the soil adequate. In general, organic fertilizer is applied at the base or edge of the growing period, and then liquid fertilizer is applied every 15 to 20 days to ensure the luxuriant growth of branches and leaves.

Brazilian wood culture methods also need to pay attention to the prevention of insect pests, because sometimes Brazilian wood leaves scorch and other phenomena, which is caused by drought, low temperature, watering, improper fertilization and so on. At this time, we should improve the methods of cultivation and management, pay more attention to the control of temperature and humidity, remove pests in time and apply some diluted pesticides.

Conclusion: the plant shape of Brazilian wood is very beautiful, and it suddenly appears to be of high-end atmosphere in the living room. The aroma of Brazilian wood is strong, if you are not used to the stronger fragrance, just put it in a spacious and ventilated place. Brazilian wood is a very stylish and elegant plant, with a charming southern flavor, is a well-known indoor foliage plant in the world. Have you learned the above methods of culturing Brazilian wood?

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