What are the culture methods and matters needing attention of banyan trees
In the impression of the editor, the banyan tree is a plant growing in the tropics. The banyan bonsai refers to the bonsai of the banyan tree, which takes the banyan tree as the material, for the purpose of watching the stumps, roots and leaves of the banyan tree, through pruning, pruning, hanging and grafting, carefully cultivating and controlling its growth and development for a long time, making it a unique artistic shape of potted banyan bonsai. The banyan tree is famous for its "single tree into forest". It is produced in Shaxi banyan tree in Fujian Province. the local name: ifurong (English: banyan) is distributed in China, Sri Lanka, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines, Japan, Papua New Guinea and Australia to the Caroline Islands. Cheap, easy to grow, dark green and evergreen are its basic characteristics. Banyan bonsai pictures appreciate the beauty of air root, root vine, root root, shape, root plate, branch, skin color, leaf and fibrous root. Below, the editor of the net will introduce to you the planting of banyan potted plants.
What are the culture methods and matters needing attention of banyan trees
I. Culture methods of banyan trees
First, soil requirements: the soil for breeding banyan trees is generally loose and acidic black stone powder mud, or river sand, construction stone powder, cinder and so on. The soil containing this substance will promote the growth of banyan trees.
Second, watering requirements: the demand for water for banyan trees is not very large, and the right amount of water can be watered according to the different weather. For example, it will not die if it is not watered for two or three days in dog days. On the contrary, too much watering will affect the growth of the banyan tree, and even make its roots black and necrotic. So we should keep it dry and wet when watering the banyan tree.
Third, lighting requirements: cultured banyan trees will generally be placed in a ventilated and transparent place, banyan trees do not have too much demand for sunlight, but if the long-term sunlight is not sufficient, it will also make the plants yellow and dry, serious will lead to the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, and even death.
Fourth, fertilization requirements: banyan is more fond of fertilizer, reasonable fertilization will make banyan grow more luxuriantly. Generally speaking, we will choose mature human and animal feces and urine or compost cake fertilizer as topdressing, these fertilizers do not contain chemical components, more promote the absorption of banyan trees.
II. Matters needing attention in banyan culture
First, not too much watering. Too much watering of the banyan tree will affect its normal growth, so we must be careful not to water too much water, only when the soil in the basin is dry and not wet, and can not be watered thoroughly, enough is enough.
Second, the demand for light is not enough. Although the banyan tree is an indoor plant and does not need much light, it does not mean that it does not need sunlight. Many people mistakenly think that banyan trees do not need light, in fact, this is wrong, banyan trees will grow better in a sunny environment.
Third, timely prevention and control of insect pests. Common banyan pests are red spiders and shell insects. We must pay attention to the prevention and control of these two pests. Red spiders are generally very small, but the number is so large that the whole plant can be washed with water and then sprayed with mites. The number of shell insects is small, but the harm is very great. You can brush it with a toothbrush or wipe it clean with a dishcloth, and then spray detergent and 0.2% solution to prevent and cure it.
Second, the daily precautions of the banyan tree
Banyan bonsai is a symbolic modeling landscape with vitality, so maintaining the continuation of its life growth has become the inevitable purpose of studying the culture methods of banyan trees. The cultivation of banyan trees must be watered, fertilized and pruned in the daily maintenance, which is not complicated.
The cultivation method of banyan tree needs to pay attention to humidity and moisture: improper moisture does great harm to banyan tree. When you feel the basin soil with your hands, you should adopt the principle of seeing dry and wet. Don't water it often, it must be thoroughly watered. Too much watering will cause the root system to rot and cause its leaves to fall. It is difficult to maintain banyan trees in the north, so families should spray more foliar water to increase the humidity around their air.
The cultivation method of banyan tree needs to pay attention to the temperature: the suitable growth temperature of banyan tree should not be too high day and night, and it is easy to lose leaves and die. At ordinary times, we should pay attention to the place where the light is transparent, and pay attention to the appropriate shade in summer.
The cultivation method of banyan tree needs to pay attention to the cultivation soil: the rotten leaf soil with loose and good water permeability is used, and the usual ratio is garden soil: rotten soil: sand. It is best to place moss with the same size as the basin above the bonsai, which is beautiful on the one hand and plays a good role in drainage and ventilation on the other.
The cultivation method of banyan tree needs to pay attention to fertilization: the growth of banyan tree likes fertilizer, but more times of fertilization will cause harm to the growth of banyan tree. The amount of fertilizer varies from season to season.
The cultivation method of banyan tree needs to pay attention to pruning and maintenance: in the peak growing season, the plant should be coring and sprouting, and a large pruning should be carried out in autumn, and then no pruning, because the plant grows slowly in winter and is not suitable for pruning in winter. The pruning of the banyan tree should be done by special people, cutting off only long branches, and growing branches, sick and weak branches, cross branches and so on to produce hierarchical beauty as a whole.
It is easy to make the plant yellow and dry, leading to the occurrence of diseases and insect pests and even death. The banyan tree is mainly distributed in the south of China, the main commodity is produced in Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, acid-loving soil, is a non-cold-resistant plant, in the northern region, generally enter the greenhouse maintenance and management in winter.
The most important point in the cultivation of banyan trees is the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests:
The main pests of banyan trees are aphids, red spiders, scale and so on. Spray leaves with omethoate 500PPM or 50% thiophor wettable powder 1000 times solution spray. Using detergent water or wind oil essence water 0.1% is also very effective.
Third, the bonsai modeling method of banyan tree culture.
Because the banyan tree has many air roots, it is appropriate to make earnest roots with exposed claws and multi-leaf bonsai. When doing these two kinds of bonsai, in the first year, first cultivate its foundation, nourish its essence, after vigorous growth, and then replace the root with a shallow basin.
Because of its fast growth and developed roots, banyan trees can be used as stone-attached bonsai. Before cultivation, the tree was tied into curved shapes of different sizes and planted obliquely in a soil basin. After 3 months of cultivation, the air roots increased and the crown was fixed, then the seedlings were taken out, the culture soil was removed, and the seedlings were attached to the selected stones. This inch should pay attention to the banyan tree and Panzha stone take the same trend, the root as far as possible embedded in the stone gap. Wrap the roots firmly with cotton strips or wire and cultivate them in a high basin. Stone bonsai can be created into boulder type, stone piercing type, stone pasting type and other forms according to the tree potential as far as possible.
[banyan] what are the culture methods and matters needing attention of ginseng and banyan trees
Perhaps a lot of friends will ask the editor, how on earth to raise ginseng and banyan trees? What are its points for attention? today, the editor will tell you that the key to the indoor ginseng banyan bonsai lies in its pruning, because this is a means of styling. It can be trimmed to make its shape more beautiful. Let the editor explain it in detail.
The root of the ginseng banyan tree is like the shape of ginseng, its shape is natural and the root plate reveals its crown is very beautiful, and its charm is unique, interesting and more enjoyable, so it is deeply loved by consumers all over the world. Ginseng banyan bonsai as furniture indoor and outdoor decoration is very ornamental value is also a beautiful scenery.
Culture method
The ginseng banyan tree should be watered to see that it is dry and wet, and the basin soil had better be kept moist frequently. It should be placed in a cool place in summer, and its fertilization should also be determined according to its growth. Generally, when it is in the peak growing season, it can be given sufficient mature thin bean cake water every other month or so, and in winter, attention should be paid to it to prevent freezing. It is also necessary to prevent it from being exposed to the sun in summer, and it is best to pay attention to disinfestation and disinfestation all the year round.
The roots of ginseng banyan are like ginseng, so it is very beautiful to expose its roots to the mud when we plant them. Of course, we can also use it to graft different varieties of banyan trees, and it is the best gift for birthday celebrations. In terms of soil, it is best to cultivate it with river sand or sandy soil. in order to make its root big and fat, we can add a little fertilizer for it.
The cultivation of bonsai
Temperature: the most suitable temperature for its growth is between 18 and 33 degrees, and its temperature can not be lower than 10 degrees in winter. If it is below 6 degrees, it will be very easy to suffer frost damage.
Lighting: ginseng banyan tree likes a moist and warm environment. In the spring and autumn season, we can put it in a place with appropriate light, so that it can fully accept the sunlight. It should be placed in a place where there is no direct sunlight in the summer.
Watering: watering it should follow the principle of dry and wet, and its basin soil is best kept moist from time to time.
Fertilization: ginseng and banyan trees can be fertilized once a month under normal conditions during the growing season, mainly based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, preferably shallow burial and near the roots of the plants.
Change the basin: change the basin and change the soil once a year in the spring, it is best to add that the base fertilizer, so that it is more conducive to its growth in the coming year.
Pruning: the thinness and diseased branches of bonsai can be properly pruned in spring and autumn every year, which can increase the growth of its branches.
The above is the method of cultivating ginseng and banyan trees brought by Xiaobian. If you want to know more about other plants, you can come to my grape rack. The editor is waiting for you to come.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of banyan tree culture method and six matters needing attention
The banyan tree is a large tree plant. Its plant is 15-25 meters high and its crown is wide. Older banyan trees often have rust-brown air roots. The banyan tree was rated as a provincial tree in Fujian Province, as well as a city tree in Fuzhou and Ganzhou. The banyan tree is very adaptable and prefers a sunny and warm climate. Next, let's take a look at the introduction of banyan culture methods and matters needing attention. Although the banyan tree bears fruit every year, the seeds of the banyan tree are very small and it is difficult to thresh. Generally speaking, the propagation method of banyan tree is best to use cuttage and striping propagation. Cutting propagation is mostly carried out in the rainy season, cutting softwood cuttings on the seedbed in the open field. The striping propagation can make use of the soft characteristics of the big branches of the banyan tree. First, put a large flowerpot near the mother plant of the banyan tree, install the pot soil, then choose a good-shaped side branch and bury it in the flowerpot, then press the stone on it, and wait two months before it can be cut off from the mother and planted. The banyan tree culture method soil banyan tree likes the loose fertile acid soil, also can grow in the barren sandy soil. Therefore, in the pot culture, you can use Blackstone mud, river sand, construction stone powder, cinder to grow. But the cultivation soil of planting banyan tree had better use loose, good water-permeable rotten leaf soil, can use garden soil: rotten soil: sand according to the proportion of 2:2:1 to raise. When carrying out potted culture, moss with the same size as the pot had better be placed above the bonsai, which is beautiful on the one hand and plays a good role in drainage and ventilation on the other. The banyan tree culture method the light of the banyan tree is to like the sunny, warm and humid climate, so in the pot culture, the banyan tree should be placed in a ventilated place, and there should be a certain degree of space humidity. If the sun is not enough, ventilation is not smooth, there is no certain space humidity, it will lead to plant yellowing, drying, leading to the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, until death. The growth temperature of the banyan tree should not be too large day and night. When breeding, it must be placed in a place with light and light, and proper shade should be paid attention to when raising banyan trees in summer. The cultivation method of banyan tree watering banyan tree is a more water-resistant plant, it will not rot roots in a short-term waterlogging. Because in the pot soil culture, with the cultivation soil to cover the roots, planting trees with a depth of about 3 inches is appropriate. After watering and setting the root, it can be cultured in a cool leeward place. When watering the banyan tree, the banyan tree can be watered according to the weather conditions to keep the culture soil moist and unwatered. Too much waterlogging can easily cause root blackening and necrosis. After survival, the banyan tree is waterlogged for a long time, which is easy to cause only roots but not branches. In summer, the banyan tree will not die if it is not watered for 2-3 days. Therefore, when watering banyan trees, we must remember the rule that they should not be watered often and must be thoroughly watered. The cultivation methods of banyan trees fertilize banyan trees like plants that are flooded, fertile, drought-tolerant and moisture-tolerant. In general, after the stump of the banyan tree enters the normal nursing, the rotten human and animal feces and urine or melted cake fertilizer can be used as topdressing and applied outside the root once or twice a day. When transplanting or changing pots, you can also use cooked chicken dung, bean cake and bone powder mixed with culture soil as base fertilizer. Sufficient fertilizer can make the branches of banyan trees grow faster and thicker. Although the banyan tree likes fertilizer, but in the case of too much fertilizer, the banyan tree will also cause some harm. So when fertilizing it, it must be fertilized according to different seasons. Matters needing attention of banyan trees 1. If in the process of breeding, improper watering of banyan trees can easily lead to the loss of leaves of banyan trees. Therefore, the banyan tree watering must adhere to the principle of no dry, no watering. 2. Banyan trees like big and fat plants, but fertilizing with high concentration of chemical fertilizer or unfermented mature organic fertilizer will cause fertilizer damage, such as falling leaves in light cases and death in heavy ones. Therefore, when applying fertilizer, we must use the method of thin fertilizer and diligent application. 3. The banyan tree is a light-loving plant. If there is not enough light and poor ventilation, it will cause its leaves to fall off and insect pests. Therefore, the banyan tree should grow in an environment with plenty of light, and it needs to be shaded when it is raised in summer. 4. The banyan tree is easy to be damaged by red spiders, shell insects, scale and other pests, so when it is not cultivated, it must be cultured in a ventilated place. If you encounter insect pests, you can use omethoate 500PPM spraying leaves or 1000 times solution of thiocarbamate wettable powder. 5. When raising banyan trees, they must be placed in a ventilated and transparent place with a certain space humidity, insufficient sunlight, poor ventilation, and no certain space humidity, which can make the plants yellow and dry, leading to the occurrence of diseases and insect pests and even death. 6. When pruning the banyan tree, it must be carried out in its dormant period, because the sap flows faster during the growing period, and more white sticky sap flows out after pruning, which is disadvantageous to the growth of the plant. Summary: the above is the introduction of the banyan cultivation methods and six major points for attention brought by the editor. After reading the introduction of the editor, I believe everyone knows it better. Banyan tree is a kind of tree species with strong adaptability, it likes loose and fertile acid soil, grows poorly in dry climate, and can take root in moist air, which greatly improves the ornamental value.
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