The planting method of bowl lotus
Lotus (scientific name: Nelumbo nucifera), also known as white lotus and hibiscus, belongs to the family Nymphaeaceae. Nelumbo nucifera perennial aquatic herb flowers. The underground stem is long and thick, with long nodes and round leaves. Florescence from June to September, solitary born at the top of the pedicel, petals most, embedded in Huatuo hole, there are red, pink, white, purple and other colors, or color patterns, edge. Nuts oval, seeds ovate. Lotus leaves are round, with floating leaves floating on the water surface and standing leaves extending above the water surface; water lily leaves are round with notches, and only floating leaves float on the water surface. The underground stem is long and thick, with long nodes and round leaves. Florescence from June to September, solitary born at the top of the pedicel, petals most, embedded in Huatuo hole, there are red, pink, white, purple and other colors, or color patterns, edge. Nuts oval, seeds ovate. Next, the editor of the net will introduce to you the planting method of bowl lotus.
The planting method of bowl lotus
Different from water lilies, bowl lilies are lotus plants, and water lilies belong to water lilies. Through the illustration of bowl lotus planting methods, they are distinguished by the fact that water lilies float on the surface of the water, while bowl lilies come out of the mud without being stained. And water lilies have cracks in their leaves, but bowl lilies do not.
▲ pest control: Wanlian is generally prone to aphids, which can be sprayed with 3000 times of chrysanthemum fat.
▲ soil fertilizer: according to the illustration of the bowl lotus planting method, the bowl lotus container should be applied with about 1% of the base fertilizer of the basin soil, and then add the pond mud to the pot depth 2 to 3. The bowl lotus has little soil and insufficient nutrients, so it is necessary to apply fertilizer frequently, but it must be applied thin and diligently.
▲ planting management: plant lotus root end to end, the terminal bud toward the center of the container into the pot. After planting, add water to 2-3cm, dry and then add water, repeat two or three times, so that the lotus root and soil are fully dense and not easy to float. In summer, lotus bowls must be watered every day.
▲ utensils selection: bowl lotus is often used to refine bowl basin hydroponics, such as small color vats, etc., looks very beautiful. According to the bowl lotus planting method, even if you use a bowl, you must use a large bowl with a caliber of about 25cm and a deep 20cm, because the container is too small and the growth of bowl lotus is restricted, so it is difficult to blossom well.
▲ propagation method: lotus can be propagated by ramet and seed. According to the illustration of the planting method of bowl lotus, the sturdy rhizome of lotus can be selected before and after the Qingming Festival, and every 2-3 segments should be cut into segments, each with terminal buds and tail nodes, and planted in pots. The seed method is to destroy the epidermis of lotus seeds, soak them in clean water and change water every day until 2-3 leaves can be grown. Keep the depth of the water surface 2cm in the early stage, and maintain 10cm after the growth of standing leaves.
The root of planting bowl lotus is lotus root, while the root of planting water lily is tuber. Water lilies are divided into hardy and tropical ones.
Bowls of lotus flowers generally reach above the water surface and bloom in the air, while water lilies are close to the water surface. The bowl of lotus should be turned once a year, while the water lily should be turned every other year, so that it can grow well and bloom more.
Water lilies are stronger than bowl lilies, easy to take care of and feed, and easy to blossom.
In order to cultivate bowl lotus, we should choose the flower multiplication variety which is easy to be flowered. It is necessary to consume a lot of nutrients during flowering, so it is important to apply appropriate amount of topdressing when standing leaves are drawn to 2 or 3, especially for pots without base fertilizer.
In the early stage of growth, fully mature organic fertilizer was mainly applied, and a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer was applied. In the later stage, in addition to organic fertilizer, compound fertilizer or potassium dihydrogen phosphate topdressing was applied once a half month, with 4 to 6 grams of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer half the size of walnut each time. Avoid applying too much fertilizer. After the Beginning of Summer, watering once a day can make the bowl lotus grow normally. In July and August, water is irrigated to ensure continuous water every day, so it is irrigated twice a day, otherwise the standing leaves wilt until dry green.
When there are duckweed, field duckweed, floating moss and green algae in the basin, it not only takes fertilizer, but also hinders viewing, and shading to reduce water temperature, should be removed clean. In addition, the breeding of aquatic plants should be carefully removed. As soon as the rot and brown spot of the lotus appear, remove the burning immediately, and then spray more than 50% carbendazim or Phytophthora 500 times the net liquid, once a week, about three times in a row. The damage caused by aphids in late spring and mid-autumn is rampant, and 40% dimethoate emulsion can be sprayed 800 to 1000 times. Spray 90% trichlorfon 1000 times to Spodoptera litura and Spodoptera litura. The bowl lotus is delicate and should be protected from the wind and the sun. If there is a wind of more than level 5, the pedicels and standing leaves will be blown down, resulting in withered buds, which is harmful to ornamental, so Wei Yang bowl lotus should be placed in a place of shelter or a pillar. In the midsummer when the flowers are constantly blooming, the bowl lotus can not resist the hot sun, and it is necessary to cover the strong light at noon to prevent the buds from shrinking, and the flowers are not blooming and shriveled.
Soil selection
It is most ideal to choose fertile river pond mud for cultivation. If it is difficult to obtain river pond mud, you can also use fairy soil (black fairy soil is the best) and be sure to give the lotus plenty of sunshine. Flower growers should not only pay attention to the bowl lotus indoor decoration environment and appreciation, keep it indoors for a long time so that it can not see the sun, forget that it is a plant that loves plenty of sunshine, only when the pot soil is warm, can it grow rapidly.
The amount of water varies from stage to stage. When the bowl lotus is first planted, there should not be much water, which will lower the temperature, not conducive to the rooting and development of seedlings, and affect its respiration and ventilation, and even cause rotten roots. When the leaves of the plant grow up, the bowl needs to be filled with clear water gradually in order to meet the needs of photosynthesis when the leaves float on the water surface. Otherwise, the leaf edge will be scorched and yellowed.
Bowl lotus requires pond mud or paddy field mud rich in humus to be used as cultivation soil, and do not use industrial pollution soil. The viscosity of yellow mud is high, and the usage should be appropriate, too sticky will affect the elongation of lotus root whip and the expansion of lotus root; sandy soil is loose and not sticky enough, and is easy to be damaged by wind damage, which hinders the growth of root system. Generally, it is appropriate to mix yellow mud and sandy soil at the ratio of 7:3. If there is no sandy soil, yellow sand can be added, but the proportion is slightly smaller. In the suburbs of the city, the garden soil of the vegetable field can be selected directly, and the dormitory soil in which the spring potted flowers change pots can also be used in the city, plus half of the yellow mud as the cultivation soil.
Selection of basin
Although the name is called bowl lotus, but if you use vegetable bowl culture, it is too small, too shallow.
The nutrient soil in the bowl is too shallow to make the plant get sufficient nutrients; it is too small to accommodate the stretched fibrous roots, and it will not grow well. A suitable size is to ensure that the diameter of the container is about 25~87.5cm. The depth is about 20~62.5cm. Make sure the soil around the 37.5cm is deep enough for the roots to grow fully.
The planting method of bowl lotus hydroponic culture
Modern people's way of life has changed, from the original two-point one-line or multi-point one-line life to a state of paying attention to life and enjoying life. So all kinds of hobbies emerge as the times require, and flower cultivation is one of them. So today let's talk about growing flowers. Many friends have asked such a question-can bowl lotus be hydroponically cultivated? For the cultivation of flowers and plants, I specially collected the information of professionals. Now to sum up for you to do a reference, below we will give a bowl of lotus planting method with map. Can lotus be cultured in water? Magical hydroponics!
Bowl lotus, also known as white lotus or hibiscus, belongs to the family Nymphaeaceae. It is a perennial aquatic herbaceous flower of the lotus family. The underground stem is long and thick and has a long nodular leaf shield. The flowering period is from June to September, solitary on the top of the pedicel and numerous petals, embedded in the receptacle. The colors of flowers are red, pink, white, purple and so on, as well as colored edges. Nuts elliptic. Seeds ovate.
When it comes to the method of planting bowl lotus, it is different from other flowers. We can give several examples to illustrate, for example, the bowl lotus seeds are quite hard, so they should be specially treated when planting. As for its way of hydroponics, let's solve this mystery for you now.
The bowl lotus itself is a kind of aquatic plant, so hydroponic culture is absolutely no problem. But this kind of flower needs a lot of nourishment during its growth and development, so we should not use the method of raising daffodils, because daffodils can be raised only with clear water. If there is no adequate nutritional guarantee, the bowl lotus may not blossom. Proper fertilization is the key to growing flowers, especially phosphorus and potassium fertilizers must pay attention to more application, and must master the precise concentration.
In addition, the fixed plant of bowl lotus is also a very key problem, for example, in the position of the container mouth, it can be fixed with a plastic mesh and other methods. If you want to transplant the bowl of lotus to the fish tank to increase the appreciation, this will not work. Raising bowl lotus must pay attention to container shading, because the rhizome must be in the dark before it can grow and develop. If you have to transplant in that way, you should pay attention to avoiding light and transplant after the flowers are in full bloom. The best fish farmed in the bowl are peacocks, red swords or wicker fish.
The treatment of seeds is very important. If the shell of bowl lotus is hard, it is necessary to treat the seeds in order to improve the germination rate. Cut off the round end of the lotus seed with a knife and be careful not to go too deep to destroy the seed. The germination process is also important: soak the broken seeds in warm water and change them several times a day. It can sprout in a few days and grow quickly.
A pottery basin with holes can be selected for transplanting, and half a basin of pastoral soil can also be pond mud. Soak in water two weeks in advance, do not apply fertilizer. Then press the small lotus seedlings into the mud, one in each pot, add water after transplanting and do not submerge the small lotus leaves for degrees.
These are the simple seed loading steps that the experts asked you to introduce. At the same time, the question in the question has already been answered-the bowl lotus can be hydroponically cultivated.
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Illustration of planting methods of lotus bowls in water culture
Unlike water lilies, bowl lilies are lotus plants, and water lilies belong to water lilies. They are distinguished by the fact that water lilies float on the surface of the water, while bowl lilies emerge from the mud without being stained. And water lilies have cracks in their leaves, but bowl lilies do not. Let's take a look at the planting method of hydroponic bowl lotus.
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