How to grow abalone fruit

Abalone fruit may not be heard of by many people, and there is no Anjinguo. In fact, it is a kind of dried fruit, but it is called abalone fruit because it is very similar to abalone. Abalone fruit, also known as Brazil fruit or Brazil nut, is rich in nutrients, such as protein, vitamins, amino acids, etc., and its output is very small, the market price is expensive. What the editor wants to introduce to you today is the planting method of abalone fruit. I hope you like it.

1. Planting site selection

The requirement of abalone fruit planting land is relatively high, and the place suitable for planting abalone fruit in China is also relatively limited, generally in Guangzhou, Taiwan, Hainan and Fujian and other areas with warm climate all year round. The most basic requirement of planting land is high temperature and high humidity, followed by good drainage, deep soil layer and rich humus content. When preparing the land, we usually use the way of hole reclamation, which can save a lot of labor. Planting hole width of 30 cm, depth of 30 cm, and then apply about 20 cm of farm manure can be planted.

2. Scientific reproduction

There are generally two ways of abalone fruit reproduction, namely seed propagation and grafting propagation. The disadvantage of seed reproduction is that the growth cycle is very long, it usually takes about 10 to 15 years to blossom and bear fruit, and the fruit ripening time is about three or four months, which is one of the reasons why many people are reluctant to grow abalone fruit. Grafting propagation its growth cycle will be shortened, generally a few years can bear fruit, but the disadvantage is that the fruit ripening time is generally more than a year, and the yield is not very high. Then we need to think carefully when planting.

3. Water and fertilizer management

After abalone fruit planting, the most important thing is the management of water and fertilizer, mainly to promote the growth rate of abalone fruit trees. Before the abalone fruit tree bears fruit, we all call it a young tree. So when we fertilize, we need to top fertilize many times every year, so as to ensure the nutritional needs of the growth of young trees, but also need to be watered to keep the soil moist, because abalone fruit trees like the characteristics of high humidity. After the abalone fruit trees bear fruit, we need to top fertilizer according to its different growth stages and fertilizer requirements, which are generally divided into growth stage topdressing, flowering and fruit stage topdressing, ripening stage topdressing and late maintenance fertilizer.

4. Pruning and shaping

In order to increase the yield of abalone fruit, we need to prune the branches and leaves constantly in the process of planting. Among the young abalone trees, in order to promote the growth of the young trees, we will trim the excess branches and leaves to promote the growth of the main branches, and then wait until the abalone trees grow to a certain height. Then start to cultivate the growth of secondary and tertiary trunk and spare branches, and finally shape the crown of the abalone tree. When the abalone fruit trees bear fruit, we need to prune the overdense branches, withered branches, old branches, disease and insect branches, and at the same time, we also need to control the spacing between the branches and maintain reasonable permeability, so as to promote the yield of abalone fruit trees.

These are all the contents that the editor wants to share with you today. Although the cost of planting abalone fruit trees is relatively high, the scale of planting is not large, and the planting technology is also difficult, I believe that through our continuous efforts, it will definitely get better and better after that.