Planting techniques of Xinmei radish

The skin of Xinmei radish is light green, but the internal meat is purplish red, so it is also called red radish. Heart beautiful radish has heat-clearing and detoxification, stomach digestion and other effects, has a very high nutritional value, not only can be cold salad into cold dishes, but also can boil soup stir-fry and so on. Now the main planting place of Xinmei radish in our country is in the northeast, so how should Xinmei radish be planted? Let's take a look at it with the editor.

1. Choose the planting site

Xinmei radish is suitable for growing in a cool environment, and there is a great demand for light, so we should pay attention to the basic conditions such as temperature and light when choosing the planting site. The acid sandy soil with deep and soft soil layer, rich humus, normal drainage and irrigation and strong water and fertilizer conservation should be selected. The choice of planting land is very important, which will directly affect the growth of heart-beautiful radish, so we must not be careless when choosing the planting site. Otherwise, it will reduce the yield and quality of Xinmei radish and affect the planting efficiency.

2. Soil preparation and sowing

After selecting the planting site, we should do a good job in soil preparation, ploughing it deeply, and keep it at about 30 centimeters, and then apply enough base fertilizer in the sun. The amount of fertilizer should be controlled according to the planting area, and the fertilizer is mainly rotten farm manure. Xinmei radish has a large demand for potash fertilizer in its growth, the second is nitrogen fertilizer, and the last is phosphate fertilizer, so we should also pay attention to the application of nitrogen and potassium fertilizer. Xinmei radish usually uses the method of hole sowing, to control the sowing density and dig a good sowing hole, put about 3 seeds in each hole, and then pour enough dung water to sow. After sowing, suppress compaction, pour enough water, improve the soil moisture conservation capacity, properly spray herbicides to weed, and finally cover a layer of straw to moisturize and prevent soil consolidation.

3. Field management

When the seedlings break the soil to grow real leaves, it is necessary to start the seedlings, and then grow 3 real leaves to carry out the seedlings again, to pull out the weak seedlings and dead seedlings, so as to provide enough growth space for healthy and strong seedlings. When the seedlings grow four true leaves, they can begin to fix the seedlings. After fixing the seedlings, we should do a good job of weeding and weeding to prevent weeds from grabbing the growth and nutrition of the seedlings and affecting the normal growth of the seedlings. Attention should be paid to the amount of herbicides when using herbicides to prevent drug damage from seedlings. Then we should pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, understand the common diseases and insect pests of mental beauty, and do a good job in the prevention of various diseases and insect pests.

4. Water and fertilizer management

Xinmei radish has a relatively large demand for water, and its drought tolerance is not strong, so it is necessary to keep the soil moist during the planting of Xinmei radish. Especially after sowing, sufficient water should be ensured, but after emergence, the amount of watering should be controlled to promote the growth of fleshy roots. When the fleshy roots grow, they should also be properly watered to prevent overgrowth. It is necessary to apply less fertilizer in the seedling stage, and topdressing is usually carried out after the seedlings are fixed. Topdressing should be carried out together with weeding and soil cultivation, and at least 3 times of fertilizer should be applied during the growth of Xinmei radish.

The above is a brief introduction of Xinmei radish planting technology. When Xinmei radish is planted, we should also pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. Diseases and insect pests do devastating harm to Xinmei radish. If they are light, they will reduce the yield, and if they are serious, they will lead to no harvest. This is the end of today's introduction, this article is for reference only, friends who want to know more relevant information, please continue to follow us!